天津市宁河区2017八年级英语上学期第一次月考

PAGE天津市宁河区2016-2017学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题听力测试（满分15分）（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）(每小题1分，满分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.（二）听对话，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（对话读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）6.Lucylikesrunningverymuch.()7.LucyrunsfasterthanMary.()8.BothLucyandJacklikethelongjump.()9.Jacklikesthehighjumpandthelongjump.()10.Jackisgoingtobeinthehighjumpteamthisyear.()（三）听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）(每小题1分，满分5分)11.______is/arepopularwithallthepeopleintheworld.A.Films B.Music C.Sports12.Lotsofpeoplelikesportsbecause_______.A.theycanmakeushaveahealthierbodyB.theycanhelppeoplemakefriendsC.bothAandB13.InmanyChineseschoolsthereare_______.A.schoolcars B.sportsteams C.danceparties14.Girlstudentslikeplaying_______atschool.A.volleyballandtabletennisB.footballandbasketballC.clothesandbooks15.Chinagot_______medals(奖牌)in2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.fifty B.seventy C.onehundred二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）16.Peteris15yearsold.Heis__________thanhisfather.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest17.Sichuanisfamous_______itshot(辣的)food.A.for B.as C.on D.in18.Heisalittle_________thanyou,butheisas_________asyou.A.thin;strongerB.thinner;strongerC.thinner;strongD.thin;strong19.Helooksveryold;_______fact,heisonlyfortyyearsold.A.in B.but C.on D.at20.Rulesarehelpfultous,__________wehavetofollowthem.A.so B.but C.or D.because21.HongKongis_______thesouthofChina.A.in B.of C.to D.on22.—_________thepopulationofChina?—It’sabout1.3billion.A.What’s B.Howmuchis C.Howmanyis stayhereforthreemonths.Thefarmerscallitaschoolonwheels(轮子).Everytimethebuscomes,thefarmerswillcomerunningtoit,shoutingandlaughing.Theywarmlywelcometheschoolbus.Whenthebusisonthefarm,inthemorning,theteacherteachesthesmallchildren.Intheafternoon,thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.Atnight,thefathersandmotherscometoschool.Theywanttolearn,too.Howthefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolontheirfarm!41.Thedriverofthebusis_______.A.theteacher B.thestudent C.thefarmer D.theschool42.Thebusschoolwill_______.A.takethechildrentoschoolB.stayhereforalongtimeC.takethefathersandmotherstoschoolD.goroundfromplacetoplace43.Whentheschoolbuscomes,thefarmerswill_______.A.stopworking B.warmlywelcomeitC.behappy D.bothBandC44.Thebiggerchildrenhavetheirlessonsintheafternoonbecause_______inthemorning.A.theycan’tgetupearlyB.theteacherwantstoteachthesmallchildrenfirstC.theyhavealotofworktodoD.theyhavetodotheirhomework45.WhichisTRUE?A.Aschoolbusisarealschoolforfarmers’children.B.Thebusschoolhasnoteacheratall.C.Thebusschoolhasnostudents.D.Thechildrenandtheirparentsonthefarmallcometothebusschooltolearn.CKelly’sfavoritesubjectisP.E.ButshehadahardtimeinP.E.class.Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar，shehadtroublethrowingaball，andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.Sometimes，somekidsmadefunof(取笑)her.SowhydoesKellyloveP.E.class?ThereasonisthatherteacherMr.Burnsalwaystellshertodoherbest.Thoughsheonlyranforafewminutes，Mr.Burnssaid,“Goodjob!Nexttimeyouwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.”Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor，soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.ThatnightwhenKellyfinisheddinner，sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!Kellythoughttoherself,“TomorrowIwillbeabletojumpoverthoseboxesinP.E.class.”Therewasarelayrace(接力赛)onTuesday.Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.WhenKellyranaroundthetrack(跑道)，sheheardmanycheersandkidsshouting,“GoKelly!Youcandoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Kellyranfast.Shefinishedfirst!Thekidscheeredforher.Kellyfeltsogood.“Thankyou，Mr.Burns,”saidKelly.“Kelly，yourantherace，notme.”“Yes，butyoualwayssaidIcoulddoit.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.AccordingtoParagraph1，wecanlearnthatKellyhastroubleinP.E.class.A.playingsoccerB.SkatingC.swimming D.running47.HowdidMr.BurnshelpKellypracticejumping?A.Byjumpingwithher.B.Byaskingotherkidstohelpher.C.Byputtingasmallboxonthefloor.D.Bygivingherabookonhowtojump.48.InParagraph3，Kellyjumpedoverbox(es)afterdinner.A.1 B.2 C.3 49.Kellywasscaredbeforetherelayracebecauseshewasafraidthat.A.shewouldfallB.shewouldnotrunveryfarC.otherkidswouldmakefunofherD.otherkidswouldrunfasterthanher50.Attheendofthestory，wecanlearnthatKellyfelt.A.happy B.boredC.upsetD.independentDTheDoverClubtogetherwithSkyhawksSportsCentreisoffering(提供)newsportcampsforchildrenthissummer.51.Childrencanlearnhowtoplayt-ballin_______.A.Mini-HawkCampB.RollerHockeyCampC.Multi-SportCamp D.FishingDerbyCamp52.RollerHockeyCamp’sfeeis_______.A.$15B.$78 C.$88D.$10253.FishingDerbyCampisheldat_______.A.SkyhawksSportsCentre B.DoverStadiumC.ButterfieldGym D.WillandPond54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skills”mean?A.技巧B.熟练 C.巧妙 D.影响55.Thepassageisfrom_______.A.anad B.amoviemagazine C.adiary D.aTVnewspaper五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）56.Shenzhenisnewert______Beijing,butit’ssmaller.57.Mysisterlikesfruit,e______apples.58.Shanghaihasalarger______(人口)thanTianjin.59.Thepriceofthisshirtisvery______(低的).I’llbuyit.60.Therearesomebeautiful______(岛)inthenorthofthecity.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，满分10分）61.Howmany______(university)arethereinShanghai?62.Remember______(visit)theGreatWallwhenyou’reinBeijing.63.IsHongKonga______(new)citythanXi’64.Thereareabouttwo______(million)treesonthehill.65.—Isthefirstboxasbigasthethirdone?—No,thethirdboxismuch______（big）.七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）66.法国以什么而闻名？What______France____________?67.北京在中国的北部。Beijingis________________________China.68.澳大利亚的人口是多少？______the____________Australia?69.伦敦是英国的首都。Londonisthe____________theUK.70.她来自剑桥。She____________Cambridge.八、书面表达（满分20分）许多人喜欢打篮球。假如你最喜欢的运动是打篮球，请描述一下这项体育运动，包括它的特点以及你喜欢它的原因。词数80左右。参考答案参考答案:1～5BAABB6～10TFFTF11～1516.B由than可知是两者作比较，要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。17.Abefamousfor和befamousas都是固定短语，前者表示“以……而闻名”，后者表示“作为……而闻名”。由句意可知选A。18.C我们可用“排除法”解答本题。由句中比较级的标志词than可知第一个空要用比较级，排除A、D两项；as...as意为“与……一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，排除B项，故选C。19.Ainfact是一个固定词组，意为“事实上”。20.A我们可用“逻辑推理法”解答本题。so意为“因此”，表示结果；but意为“但是”，表示转折；or意为“或者；否则”，表示选择或相对的结果；because意为“因为”，表示原因。由前文句意“规则对我们是有帮助的”可推知后文句意为“因此我们必须遵守它们”。故选A。21.A香港在中国的南部，属于中国，故用介词in。22.A询问“……的人口有多少”要用What’sthepopulationof…句式，故选A。23.B四个选项中，只有much可以修饰比较级。“much+比较级”意为“……得多”。24.A乌鲁木齐是中国的城市，故用介词in。25.Bhundred,thousand,million等词前面有具体的数词修饰时应用单数形式。26.Dvillage“村庄”；country“国家”；university“大学”；hometown“家乡”。由后文中的“...tomyhometown!”可知，桂林是“我”的家乡。27.C由常识可知，桂林是广西壮族自治区的一个城市。28.A由数字4760000并结合四个选项可推知这是桂林的人口数。29.B桂林有悠久的历史，故long符合题意。30.Aenjoy“享受;喜欢”。句意：桂林是一个让你享受你的自由时间的好地方。31.B桂林坐落在漓江上，故用介词on。32.A桂林以它的青山绿水而闻名于世。befamousfor“以……而闻名”。33.Amillionsof是固定短语，意为“数百万的”。句意：每年，数百万的游客来这儿度假。34.AWelcometo...“欢迎来到……”。35.Cteacher“教师”；cook“厨师”；guide“导游”；worker“工人”。由上下文可知，“我”会做你的“导游”。36.C通读全文可知，作者在没去伦敦之前，在电影和照片中对伦敦了解了一些。37.B由后文的带着强烈地方口音的出租车司机，来自世界各地的游客，古老的出租车等可知，作者有进入天堂的感觉。38.C由thecitywascleanandexciting可知，作者认为这是一个美丽的城市。39.B通读全文可知，作者未提及在电影和照片中看到St.PancrasStation。40.B由第二段可知，当地出租车司机说着具有浓厚地方色彩的英语，并非不讲英语。41.A由短文第一段的第三句“Thedriverofthebusistheteacher.”可知，汽车司机就是老师。42.D由第一段中的句子“Itjustgoesroundfromplacetoplace...”可知，汽车辗转于各地。43.D由第二段内容可知，当汽车来到农场时，农民们会很高兴并热情欢迎它。44.C由第三段中的句子“Intheafternoon,thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.”可知，大一点儿的孩子在上午有许多活要干。45.D由短文第三段可知，农场里的孩子和他们的父母都来汽车学校学习。46.D我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第一段中Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar，shehadtroublethrowingaball，andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.(她不擅长跳得非常远，她投球有困难，而且她不能跑得很快。)可知，D项符合题意。47.C我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第二段中Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor，soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.可知，Burns先生甚至在地板上放一个小盒子，训练凯莉跳过盒子。48.C我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第三段中...sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!(……她放了三个盒子，开始训练跳过盒子。她跳过去了！)可知，凯莉跳过了三个盒子。49.B我们可用“细节理解法”解答本题。由第四段中Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.可知，凯莉害怕不能跑得很远。50.A我们可用“推理判断法”解答本题。happy意为“高兴的”；bored意为“无聊的”；upset意为“烦恼的”；independent意为“独立的”。由最后一段中K