高中英语2021年初专题周练-动词不定式训练题（一）【含详解】

姓名：班级：学号：

题号二三四五六总分

评分

一、选择题（共65题）

1、theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtouse

smartphones.

A.ToenjoyB.EnjoyingC.TohaveenjoyedD.Enjoy

2、DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether

ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

A,shareB.toshare

C・havingsharedD.shared

3、________Peterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend

__________Chongqing.

A•that;tovisitB.when;tovisit

C・that;visitingD.when;visiting

4、Withalotofdifficultproblems,thenewly-electedpresidentishaving

ahardtime.

A・settledB.settling

C.tosettleD.beingsettled

5、Thegirlcametothebusstop,onlythebushadgone.

A.running;tofindB.torun;tofind

C•andrun;foundD.running;finding

6、Wehavebeeninformedofthestrictrulesforgarbagesortinginthenear

future.

A・adoptedB.toadoptC.tobeadoptedD.havingadopted

7、Morethanoneboyofyourmemberstoactintheshortplay,whichis

tomorrow.

A•are;tobeperformedB.are;toperform

C.is；tobeperformedD.is;toperform

8、iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you,dbetterkeepthiscardathand.

A.MadeB.Make

C,MakingD.Tomake

9、Theairportnextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.

A.beingcompletedB.tobecompleted

C•completedD.havingbeencompleted

10、InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstpersonhastomaketeaforthefamily.

A・wakingupB.towakeup

C・wokeupD.wokenup

11、uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.

A•TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped

12>Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.

A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending

13、Withlotsofnewwords_,hedecidestoreadthemeverymorning.Histeacher

said,“onlyifdoingitmakeit.”

A・torecite;youkeepon;canyouB.torecite;doyoukeepon,canyou

C・recited;doyoukeepon;youcanD.recited;youkeepon;youcan

14^Helenhadtoshoutabovethesoundofthemusic.

A•makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear

C•makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard

15、一Wearereallymakinggreatprogressinexploringspace.

一Imaginehowpleasedthewholeisthenews!

A.hearingB.tohear

C•heardD.tobehearing

16、Asweallknow,everyminute,fulluseofourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.

A・whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudy

C・thatismade;tostudyD.whichismade;studying

17>Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays,“Nomagazineisallowedoutofthe

readingroom”.

A•beingtakenB.totake

C.tobetakenD.taking

18、一Mark,Ifailedintheexamagain,Pmsoupset.

一一Don'tworry,Ithinkthefirstthingisyourweakpoints.

A・todo,findoutB.beingdone,tofindout

C・todo,toholdoutD.beingdone,holdout

19、Someofourhistorywereglorious,othersbestleftinourhistoricalrecords,

never.

A・torepeatB.toberepeated

C•beingrepeatedD.havingbeenrepeated

20、Bynomeanswhenwetrytocreateaglobalbrand.

A・theculturalfactoristoneglect

B,istheculturalfactortoneglect

C・theculturalfactoristobeneglected

D,istheculturalfactortobeneglected

21>Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood.

A.tobebreathedB.tobreathe

C•breathingD.beingbreathed

22>Researchersclaimthefirstproofthatgettingaregulareight-hour

sleepeverynightmakesarealdifferencetoourhealth.

A•findingB.havingfound

C,tofindD.tohavefound

23>Beijing，snewinternationalairportintousein2019willserve72

millionpassengersannually.

A,beingputB.tobeput

C•putD.putting

24、theoilunderthesea,thecompanyhasraisedamplefundstodevelop

petroleumexplorationequipment.

A・ExploitingB.Havingexploited

C・ToexploitD.Exploited

25>■-Mr.Johnson,I'mreallysorryyouwaitingforsolongatime.

一Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.

A.tohavekeptB.tokeep

C.tobekeepingD.tohavebeenkept

26、Susantookataxiandhurriedtoarriveatthecompany,onlythatthe

meetinghadbeenputoff.

A・totellB.tobetold

C・tellingD.beingtold

27>Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only

itdidn'tfit

A・tofindB.found

C.findingD.havingfound

28>In2012,SunYangbecamethefirstChinesemananOlympicgoldmedalin

swimming.

A.winningB.towin

C.havingwonD.beingwon

29、Thestudy,fromacademicsatHarvard,claimsthefirstclear

evidenceshowingthatwhentemperaturesgoup，schoolperformancegoesdown.

A・tohaveproducedB.toproduce

C・producingD.beingproduced

30、Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschooltothenewstudents.

A・speakingB.havingspokenC.tospeakD.tohavespoken

31>Muchdisappointedasheisinthejobinterview,hestillkeepshis

confidence.

A・tohavefailedB.tofailC.havingfailedD.failing

32、一Ifailedtobeadmittedtomyidealuniversity.Badluck!

—Howcanyouexpectachanceofsuccesssinceyouhaven，tcommittedyourself

toit?

A•therebeingB.theretobe

C.ittobeD.itbeing

33、LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSong

ShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.

A・toawardB.AwardingC.tohavebeenawardedD.beingawarded

34>,thestudentinsistedthatheseparatedfromhisdeskmate,whois

verynaughty.

A.Toavoidbeingaffected;beB.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbe

C.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbeD.Avoidingtobeaffected;be

35、Mrs.Blackfoundherhusbandatallbuildingandveryworried.

A•entering;lookedB.enter;lookedC.entering;lookingD.enter;looking

36>It'sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisoneasecurityofficer.

A・employedB.beingemployed

C・toemployD.employs

37>Haveyoueverwaitedforyourbusforaverylongtime,bytwoormore

busesarrivingtogether?

A•onlytogreetB.onlygreetedC.onlytobegreetedD.onlygreeting

38、Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty,someworkerswerebusilysetting

thetable.

A・wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld

39、,thestudentinsistedthatheshouldbeseparatedfromhisroommates,

whowerenoisy.

A•ToavoidbeingaffectedB.Toavoidtobeaffected

C.AvoidingbeingaffectedD.Avoidingtobeaffected

40、Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasierinto

smallpieces.

A,tobreakB.breaking

C,brokenD.break

41、I'mconsideringanewcomputer,whichisconsideredagreathelp

tomywork.

A・tobuy;tobeB.buying;tobe

C・tobuy;beingD.buying;being

42>■-Doyouknowtheanswerthequestion?

一Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy.

A.of;toanswerB.of;tobeanswered

C.to;toanswerD.to;tobeanswered

43、Difficultasrumoursonsocialmediaare,thegovernmentwillstep

upsupervision（监管）sothatpeoplewillnotbeeasilymisled.

A・preventingB.tobeprevented

C・topreventD.beingprevented

44、WithWeChatPaycomingintowidespreaduse,ourhouseholdbillsareconvenient

A.payingB.paidC.topayD.tobepaid

45、Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey.

A・havesurvivedB.aretosurvive

C・wouldsurviveD.willsurvive

46>Whenthebossenteredtheroom,theworkerswerepretendinghardattheir

machines.

A.toworkB.tobeworkingC.tohaveworkedD.working

47、Therearestill30minutes,sowe___hurrywithlunch.

A,going---needn,tB.toleave---don,tneed

C・leaving***needn,ttoD.togo・・・needn't

48、一Hemadeanapologybeblamedwhathehaddone.

一It'sreallywiseofhim.

A.soastonot;ofB.inordertonot;for

C.soasnotto;forD.inordernotto;of

49>Ourcountryhasbecomethefirstcountryintheworldaspaceshipon

thefarsideofthemoonsuccessfully.

A.tolandB.landed

C•landingD.havinglanded

50、Wecametothestationalltheway,onlythetrainhadjust

left.

A・running,toldB.torun,telling

C,torun,tobetoldD.running,tobetold

51、Hearingthenews,herushedout,thebook_____onthetableand

disappearedintothedark.

A・leaving;lyingopenB.left;laidopen

C・leaving;lieopenD.left;layopen

52>ThemeetingplannednextMondayisveryimportant.

A.tobeheldB.held

C・beingheldD.holding

53>Iprefertohavethoseadvancedmachinesratherthanletthem

bytheenemies!

A.destroyed…usedB.tobedestroyed…beused

C・destroyed***beusedD.tobedestroyed***used

54>TheyrealizedthattheproblemTedputforwardwasdifficult.

A,tosolveB•solvedC.tobesolvedD.solving

55、Youaresupposedtoleaveyourchildhishomeworkalone.

A.doB.todo

C・beingdoneD.done

56、Youcan'timaginehowexcitedwewerethatourschoolmateshadwon

thefirstplaceinNationalRobotCompetition.

A,learningB.havinglearned

C.tobelearningD.tolearn

57>whenhebrokeintotheschool,thethiefworeaschooluniform.

A•ToavoidbeingrecognizedB.Toavoidrecognizing

C・ToavoidtorecognizeD.Avoidbeingrecognized

58、Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomebarriersintheway,something

beforewerealizetherealgoalofourlife.

A.tobegotthroughB.gotthroughC.gettingthroughD.havingbeengot

through

59、Haveyouforgotten$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember

ittomorrow?

A・borrowing;tobringB.toborrow;bring

C・borrowed;bringingD.borrowing;bringing

60、Inthe"moongarden"onboardtheChang，e4,theshootsofcottonmarkedthefirst

livemattereveronthemoon.

A•havinggrownB.tobegrown

C.beinggrownD.grown

61>Infact,theywantisjusttomakeusmoremoney.

A,That;costB.What;pay

C,That;takeD.What;tospend

62>Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseoffortheupcomingexaminations.

A,toprepareB.prepared

C•preparingD.prepare

63、Wehadbetterputoffinterviewingtheathlete,forheisbusypreparingfor

aninternationalcontestinShanghainextmonth.

A.heldB.tohold

C,beingheldD.tobeheld

64Thequestionof_____Englishwillcontinuechanginginthefutureremains

A.if;tobeseenB.whether;toseeC.whether;tobeseenD.if;seen

65^economicgrowth,variousmeasuresarebeingtakentoexpanddomestic

demand.

A・HavingstabilizedB.Stabilizing

C.StabilizedD.Tostabilize

二、阅读填空(共25题)

1、Ifwearehonestwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedof1♦(be)richand

famous.Mostmusiciansformabandbecauseofthesameinterest2.writingand

playingmusic.Theymayplayanywhere3.(earn)someextramoneyaswellasachieve

theirdreams.However,theMonkees,4,starteddifferently,5.(begin)asaTV

showwithmusiciansplayingjokesandmusicintheprogramme.Onlyafterayearor

so6.theybecomemoreseriousandthey7.(produce)theirownrecordsandlater

becameeven8.(popular)thantheBeatlesintheUSA.Thebandonce9.(break)

upandthenreunited.Inmemory10,theirformertimeasarealband,theyproduced

anewrecordin1996.

2、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lifeisoftenamatterofwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.SunYangwasthefirst

Chineseman1.(win)anOlympicgoldmedalinswimming.Thatmoment2.(come)

lastmonth,whenhewonthemen,s200-meterfreestyleeventattheAsianGames.

SunhasaccomplishedaGoldenGrandSlam,havingwonthe200,400and1,500-meter

freestyleeventsattheAsianGames,WorldChampionshipsandOlympicGames.His

3.(patient)andpersistencehavepaidoff.The26-year-oldswimmertoldXinhua

NewsAgency,“NotmanyswimmerscouldhavewaitedforeightyearsoverthreeAsian

Gameslikeme.Mydreamhas4.(final)cometrue.”

WhileSunstoodonapodium(领奖台)5.(listen)totheChinesenationalanthem

(国歌)alongwiththesilverandbronzemedalwinners,atechnicalproblemcaused

thenedalists,flagstodroptotheground.Sunjumpedoffthepodium,walkedover

totheofficialsanddemandedthattheflagsagain.6.theend,theofficialsheld

theflagsupthemselvesasChina/snationalanthemplayedasecondtime.

ManyChineseInternetusersthoughtSunsreactiontotheincidenttobeanactof

patriotism(爱国主义).“7.isgreattowinthechampionship,but8.(see)

ournationalflaggoupagainisalsoveryimportant.Winningthetitleisan

achievement9.willberemembered,butraisingtheflagagainisalsoofgreat

10.(important).”

3、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

StudentsataprimaryschoolinHangzhouhadtheirfirstclass1.March1stonmovable

type.Thisis2<ancientChineseprintingsystem.

TheWestLakePrimarySchoolinZhejiangProvincehasintroducedthecourseinthe

newterm.AnexpertinChinesecharactersculturehasbeeninvitedtothecampus,

3.majorresponsibilityistoteachstudentshow4.(use)theancientprinting

technology.Studentsattendlecturesonthehistoryofmovatypealongwith

5.(interest)classesontypesettingandprinting.Theythenprinttheirown

document,6.(apply)theknowledgethey'velearned.Onestudentprintedher

7.(new)writtenessay“Whetherthetraditionalredenvelopeskidsreceivebelong

tothemortheirparents?

8.(know)asoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina,movabletype

printing9♦(invent)byBiShenginthe1040sduringtheSongDynasty,andit

istheworld?sfirstsystemofmovabletypeprinting.

Theschoolsaidthecourseisaimedatimprovingthestudents'awarenessofChinese

charactersandtheir10.(appreciate)ofChineseculture.

4、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ForthefirsttimeinthehistoryofPekingOpera,fourwomenperformedapiece

intheChinaNationalPekingOperaCompany(CNPOC)productions1.May27lhat

Shanghai'sMajesticTheater.ThePekingOperaperformancewasoneofthe51

2,(produce)showedatthe12lhChinaArtFestivalinShang-hai.TheCNPOCbrought

togetherthreestories3,(base)onevents(luringtheRedArray"sLongMarch."They

arestoriesaboutthe4.(brave)oftheRedArmyduringtheLongMarch,“says

SongChen,headoftheCNPOC.aIntheplay,youcansee5.thesesoldiersdo

tosacrificethemselvestohelpothers.Peoplewillbe6.(deep)touchedbytheir

faithanddevotion.”

Oneofthestoriesisaboutthreewomensoldiers7.(stay)foranightatafarmer?s

homeinavillage.TheysleepinthehomeofalocalwomannamedXuJiexiu,and

feelsorryforherpoorlivingconditions.Whentheyleavethenextmorning,asoldier

usesapairofscissors8.(cut)uptheonlyquiltshehas,leavinghalfofit

forthevillagewoman.

PekingOperastyles9.(develop)overhundredsofyears,10.createsawiderange

ofroleseachfeaturingdistinctivemethodsofperformanceandsingingstyles.

5、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheCreatorofMiddleEarth

JohnRonaldReuelTolkien,betterknownasJ.R.R.Tolkien,wasbornin1892inSouth

Africa.Hisparentshadmovedtherelookingfor1,betterjobforhisfather.Three

years2.(late),hismothertookhimonatriptoEnglandtovisitfamily.While

theywereaway,theyreceivedterriblenewsthathisfatherhaddied.

3<(grow)upwithoutafathermusthavebeendifficultforTolkien.Worsestill,

whenhewasonlytwelveyearsold,hismotheralsopassedaway.Asachild,hehad

agreatpassionforlanguageandin1908,hewenttoOxfordUniversity4.(study)

languagesandliterature.In1915,hejoinedthearmyandfoughtinthebattleagainst

theGermans.Butsoon,hebecametooilltofightandreturned5,Englandthe

followingyear.Hedidn,thavea6.(satisfy)childhoodhimself,soaroundin1933,

hespentmuchtimetellinghischildrenfantasy7.(story)ofahobbit(霍比特

人)calledBilbo.Hefirstputitinwritingin1936,8.turnedouttobeasurprising

hit.Thepublisheraskedhimtowriteanother.Hedidsoandin1948publishedThe

LordoftheRings,which9.(publish)inthreevolumesbetween1954and1955.

Tolkien,10.(age)eighty-one,diedin1973.

6、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SinceJuly2019,China'sonlinefood-deliveryplatformEleme1.(carry)outanew

serviceofpickingupgarbagefromitsusersinShanghai.

Theservicecomesafter2.recently-releasedregulationonwastemanagementin

Shanghai.Individuals3.throwawaytheirgarbagewithoutbeingsortedoutcanbe

finedupto200yuan,whilecompaniesand4__(organize)canfacefinesupto50,000

yuan.

Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosort5.(they)owngarbagebefore

it6・(pick)upbyworkersfromEleme,whowillensurethewasteisdisposedof

inthecorrectgarbagebins.

It'sobviousthatthisserviceis7.(convenience)totheold,especiallytothe

,

disabledcustomers.82,manynetizensonSinaWeibodontthinkElemeisproviding

awonderfulservice,sayingitjustwants9.(make)money.Theythink12yuanfor

anorderistoomuch.Besides,manymorepeopledoubtifthesecollectorswillwash

theirhandsafterdealing10,thetrash.

7、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Manygreatpeopleintheworlddevotethemselvesto1.(improve)societyintheir

ownways.Forexample,JaneGoodall,awomanfromBritain,wouldratherspendtime

studyingchimpsinthewildinAfricathan2.(lead)acomfortablelife.For40

yearsshe3.(be)outspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespect

thelifeofchimps,LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen'sdiseases,isanotherwoman

whohasmadegreat4.(achieve).Therewasstoryafterstoryofnomatter5etired

afteraday'swork,shewentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily.It

wasbecauseofherhardworkandgreatconsiderationtoherpatientsthathundreds

ofbabies6.(deliver)safelybyher.7.thirdexampleisYuanLongping,thefirst

agriculturalpioneerintheworld8.(grow)superhybridrice.Usinghishybrid

rice,farmerscanproduceharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Therefore,nowtheUN

hasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld9.hunger.Inshort,so10.(impress)

istheirworkthattheyalldeservepraisingandlearningfrom.

8、语法填空

1.ManywesternerscometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountries

oncetheyrealizehowcheapcanbetoeatout.

2.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014

showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdisease

andearlydeathsfromall(cause).

3.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005-whenthegovernment

—(start)asoil-testingprogramgivesspecificfertilizer

recommendationstofarmers一and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.

4.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,isnotgood

forthehealth.

5.ButSarah,hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants

(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.

9、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheBritishhavemanytraditionsbutthereisnothingmorequintessential(典型

的)thantakingafternoontea.WeknowtheBritishhavealoveaffairwithdrinking

tea,1.morethan160millioncupsdrunkeveryday,butitwastheinventionof

afternoonteathatturnedtea-drinkinginto2,popularpastime.

Thissociablefeastinvolvesdrinkinggoodqualitytea3.(comfort)whilenibbling

(小口吃)onnicesandwiches,sconeswithjamandcreamandaselectionofsmal1

cakes.And,ofcourse,itcanonlyhappenintheafternoon!Afternoontea,

4.(design)asalightsnacktobridgethegapbetweenlunchanddinner,datesback

tothe1840s.Itwentontobecomea5.(fashion)socialoccasionfortheupper

classes.

Nowthereisaresurgence(复苏)inits6.(popular)intheUKanditisavailable

toanyonewhocanaffordit.7.itcanbeenjoyedathome,thebestwaytoexperience

itisatasmarthotelofcaf6.Butifyou'rethinkingofvisitingsuchaplace

8.(enjoy)aplateofsweetandtastytreatswithasteaminghotbrew,remember

therulesyoumustfollowtoavoid9.(ask)toleave.

WriterHenryJamesoncenotedthattherearefewhoursinlifemoreagreeablethan

thehourdevotedtotheceremonyknownasafternoontea”.I'msureonceyoutry

it,you10.(agree).

10、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whatmakestheseaturnredandcausesthousandsoffishtodie?Asfarbackasanyone

couldremember,theblamewasplacedonthe"redtides.〃In1947,scientists

finallyconnectedtheredtideswithamicroscopicseaorganism(有机体)

1•(call)thedinoflagellate.

Thedinoflagellateissotiny2.6,000oftheseorganismsmaybecontainedin

3.singledropofwater.Itstandsontheborderlinebetweenplantandanimalin

itsclasification.itproducesitsownfood,asplantsdo.Butitmoves4.(free)

andeatsotherorganisms,asanimalsdo.

Dinoflagellatesarenormallyonlyoneofthemanykindsoforganismsfoundinplankton.

Planktonisthenamegiventoallverysmall5.(form)ofsealife.However,

whentheairandwater6•(be)calmandwarm,dinoflagellatesmultiplywith

7.(amaze)sped.Thesurfaceofthewaterappears8.(cover)withared

carpet.

Thedinoflagellatesgiveoffapoison.Manyfishdie.Theirbodiesarewashedupon

thebeach.Beachesarenotfit9,anyuse.Fishthatarenotkilledmaybecome

10,(poison)toanimalsorpeoplewhoeatthem.Commercialfishingcomesto

astop.

Asdinoflagellatesconsumeallthefoodandoxygeninanarea，theydie.Aftera

time,theseareturnstonormal.Butwhenconditionsareright,theredtidecomes

again.

11、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatdinosaursdiedoutbecauseof1.unexpected

incident.Butwildlifetoday2.(disappear)orisindangerjustbecausehumansdo

harmtoit.Forexample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpets;grassland

3.(destroy)withoutmercy(怜悯)sothatalotofanimalscanonlyliveinsecure

reserves.

Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysmakinguseofacertainkindofinsectsto

protectthemselves4.fiercemosquitoes.Afteracarefulstudy,scientistsfound

thattheinsectscontaina5.(power)drug.Thenlocalfarmerswereemployed

6.(catch)theinsectstomakemedicine.Theresultwas7,theinsectsdisappeared

fromthewholearea.Whenthefarmersweretoldthatitwasalosstohumanstheyburst

intolaughterandresponded,“Thereallossis8.(we)decreasingincome.”

Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe9.(important)

ofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceedin10.(let)wildlifeliveinpeace,

canwesmileinrelief.

12、语法填空

LuoyangisoneofthecitiesinChina1,artistic,religiousandscientificcultures

alloncedevelopedlikeneverbefore.DaoismbeganthereandthefirstBuddhisttemple

2.(build)inthecity.ThisspecialspotisnotonlythehometownofChina's

mostfamous3.(invent)includingpapermaking,printingandthecompass,but

alsohometothenation，smostbrilliantpoetsandpainters.

Today,Luoyangstillattractsmanytouristseveryyear.Locatedinthemiddlereaches

(中游)oftheYellowRiverinCentralChina，sHenanProvinceand4.(surround)

bymountainsandplains,Luoyangoccupies5.importantstrategic(战略的)

location.

AsoneofChina'sancientcapitals,Luoyangwasaseatofpowerfor13dynastiesand

isacitywithasplendidhistoricaland6.(culture)background.Itslonghistory

endows(赋予)itwithrichculture,whichis7.(easy)seeningrandpalaces,

templesandcaves.Thecityisalsowellknown8.the“CityofPeony”.Inspring,

manytouriststraveltoLuoyang9.(appreciate)thebeautifulpeony.Luoyang

isnowanenergeticandcharmingtouristplacethat10.(welcome)guestsfrom

allovertheworldtoexploreitsgloriouspast.

13、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lastweekend,Iwasluckyenough1.(tour)theWorldHeritagecityofPingyaoin

Shanxiprovince.Theancientcity2♦(preserve)withintheoriginalcitywall.

Thehighlight(最精彩部分)ofourtourwasavisi