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Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.
Mean
1)打算,意欲mean+n/pron/曲曲
Hemeanswhathesays.
He(他打算今天回家).
2)意思mean+n/pron/v-ing/that从句
Whatdoesthesentencemean?
Missingthebus(错过这辆车就意味着还需再等两天).
meaning(n)意思meaningful(adj)有意义的
2.celebrate(v)
celebration(n)庆祝活动holdacelebration/celebrations
3.Discusswhentheytakeplace.(发生)
Theopeningceremonyofthe2006WinterOlympicGamestookplaceinItaly,Feb.10.
takesb'splace/taketheplaceofsb=replacesb
Shedidn'tattendthemeeting,.
(她没有参加会议因此她女儿代她参加会议)
takeplace
happen
breakout灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发
近年来,家乡发生了很大变化..
4.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind...
1)starvefor急需Thechildrenarestarvingfbrlove.
2)starvetodeath饿死
eg.Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.战争中数以百万计的人挨饿至死.
3)tofeelveryhungry感觉很饿.(仅用于进行时态)
eg.Whenwillthedinnerbeready?fmstarving.晚饭什么时候做好?我快饿死了.
5.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelp
ortodoharm.
honour:1)honour(n)光荣,荣誉
Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.
2)anhounour光荣的人或事情
LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.
3)v尊敬,给以荣誉
Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.
4)inhonourof为了纪念
Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.
satisfy:satisfysb/sth使...满意(满足)
besatisfiedwithsb/sth对...感到满意
besatisfiedtodosth对做...感到满意
eg.Thegirlsatisfiedhermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.女孩清洗厨房使得母亲很满意.
MyEnglishteacher(我的英语老师对我的英
语学习非常满意).
Please:
pleased(人)高兴的…
pleasant(物)好听的,令人舒服的
pleasure高兴的事情
Wearetohearhervoice.Itissuchatous.
(听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴.)
harm:doharm损害,危害,伤害dogood做好事,有好处
domoreharmthangood.弊大于利
doharmtosb=harmsb.
Smoking.(吸烟对健康危害极大.)
6.InJapan,thefestivaliscalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemoryof
theirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.:
eg.Hewrotealongmovingpoem.(为纪念他挚友,他写下了一首感人的长诗。)
7.lead—led——led
1)给带路,指路
Sheledthemanacrossthestreet.
2)生活,过…生活leada...life
Weareleadingahappylife.
3)通向,导致
AllroadsleadtoRome.
Hiscarelessnessledtothetrouble.
8.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes...
intheshapeof呈现某种形状;以某种形式
Tom,sbirthdaycakewas(汤姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状的)
9.1tnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycangototheirneighbor'shomesandaskforsweets.Theydressupand
trytofrightenpeople.Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
**dress(sb)(insth/assb/sth)
Childrenlovedressingup.Wedressedupforthewedding.
playatrick/tricks(onsb)捉弄某人,开某人玩笑
It5sacceptableto____________________________________________________
(4月1日那天,同朋友们开玩笑是可以接受的.)
10.AnotherisColumbusDay,inmemoryofhisarrivalinAmerica.
arrive(v)arrival(n)
Theoftheplanehasbeendelayed4飞机到达延迟了)
myarrivalatschool,Mr.Liwasthere
ll.InEuropeancountries,itisthecustomtodecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andpeople
gettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals,flowers,fruit,andvegetables...
award奖励reward回报,报酬
Hereceivedanawardof1,000dollars.
Hewasawardedamedalforhisexcellentwork.
InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes,
admiresbforsthIadmiredhimforhissuccessinbusiness.
13.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe
comingofspring.
lookforwaidto(介词)+n/v-ing
I'mlookingforwardtohiscoming
Histhreekidsareall.
(他的三个孩子都盼望着和他一起去钓鱼)
14.InJapan,theCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowersso
thatitlooksasthoughitmightbecoveredwithpinksnow.
Asthough/if好像
asif/though后面要接虚拟语气表示不太真实,有疑问的事情.asif/though所带的从句所用的时态比前面
真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.
Hebehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
Susaniswalkingslowlyasthoughshewastired.
但asif?though引导的句子如果表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,不用倒退时态
Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
15.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoyourlife,beproudof
ourcustomsandforgetourdailylifeforalittlewhile.
Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld
Listeningandspeaking
Teachinggoals
1.Totrainthestudents5listeningabilitythroughthelisteningcontext.
2.TolearnabouttheCarnivalinTrinidadandhowpeoplecelebrateitsoastoenablethemtolearnmoreabout
differentcultureswhilelearningdifferentlanguage.
3.Todevelopthestudents5speakingskills,withthehelpofthesampledialogue.
Importantpoints
1.Informationgraspingofthelisteningpart.
2.Masteryofthewordsandphrasesconcerningfestivalsindailyexpression
Teachingaid
Acomputer
Teachingprocedures
Step1lead-in
1.What'sthetopicofthisunit?FestivalsaroundtheWorld.
2.Whatarethefestivalswelearntinthisunit?
Showapictureofcarnival.
Canyouhaveaguess?Whataretheydoinginthepictures?
Ss:Theyarehavingcarnivals.
T:Haveyoueverseenarealcarnival?
Ss:No/yes.
T:Let'senjoyarealcarnivalinthevideo.
(afterthevideo)
T:Whatwouldpeopledoinacarnival?
Ss:Theywoulddance.
Theywouldgoonaparade.
Step2listening
DoyouknowthereisabigandfamouscarnivalinTrinidadeveryFebruary?LiMeiandWuPingarevisiting
Trinidadandtheyaregettingreadytogotothecarnivalparade.Listentothetapeandfindoutwhattheplansfor
theparadeare.Thenanswerthequestion.
Part1
1.WhatiswrongwithLiMei'sclothingandshoes?
LiMei'sclothingistoothick,andhershoesarenotcomfortableenoughtowalkinforalongtime.
2.WhatadvicedoesCarlagiveLiMei?
CarlasuggeststhatLiMeichangehershoestosomethingmorecomfortable,wearsomelighterandcooler
clothingandalsotakeahat.
Part2
3.Whyisitimportantforthemtohavewater?
Itisimportantforthemtohavewaterbecauseitisveryhotandtheywillbedoingalotofwalking.
4.Whyisitdifficultforthemtoheareachother?
Ilisdifficultforthemtoheareachotherbecausethemusicisveryloud.
5.Whydotheyplantomeetattheparkinglotat8o'clock?
Theyplantomeetattheparkinglotat8o'clockbecausetheymightgetseparatedinthecrowd.
Listenagainandchoosethebestanswer.
1.WhatdoesCarlaadviseLiMeitowear?
A.comfortableshoesandahat,
B.lightandcoolclothes.
C.BothAandB.
2.Whatdotheyfindwhentheyarriveatthepark?
A.Theymeettheboys,bigbands,dancersandmusiciansontrucks
B.theroadisverycrowed
C.Theweatherturncold.
3.Whyisitimportantforthemtohavewater?
A.becausetheyeatenough
B.becausethetemperatureis35degree.
C.becausetheywillvisittheparade.
4.Whycan'ttheyheareachother?
A.becausetheyspeakintoolowavoice.
B.becausetheloudspeakersmakeitimpossibletohear.
C.Becauseit'stoocrowded.
5.Whydotheyplantomeetattheparkinglot?
A.Incasetheymaygetlost.
B.Becausetheywanttoenjoythecarnivalalone.
C.Becausethey'regoingtoparktheircarsthere.
6.Whyshouldn'tLiMeiwearthedressshechoseatfirst?
A.It'snotnice
B.Itdoesn'tgowithhershoes.
C.it'stooheavyandhottowalkanddancetillmidnightwithsuchhightemperature.
Step3Speaking
T:Now,SupposeyouareLiMeiorWuPing.
YouhavevisitedCarlaandHari'shomeinTrinidadandyouhavereturnedhometoZhejiang.
Youarephoningtheirmothertothankherforthevisit.
Theexpressionsbelowmighthelpyou.
Could/Wouldyouplease...?I'dloveto.
Ifsverykindofyou...Ilookforwardto...
\)
T:Sampledialogueisgivenforyou.
Sampledialogue
A:Hello,XiaoFeng.It'scallingfromJilin.Canyouhearme?
B:Oh,hello.Hownicetohearfromyou.
A:IwanttosaythankyouverymuchforthelovelyvisitinTrinidad.
B:Itwasapleasurehavingyouhere.Wouldyoupleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents?
A:OfcourseIwill.Theyaskedmetosendtheirgreetingsandthanksalso.
B:Ilookforwardtomeetingthem.PerhapswecanvisitChinasometimesoon.
A:Thafdbewonderful.You'remostwelcome.
B:ItwasfunhavingyouheremaybeyoucancomeagainforCarnivalnextyean
A:rdloveto.SayhellotoCarlaandHariformeIhopetheycancometoChinawithyou.Andthanks
again.
B:Don'tmentionit.Filtellthemyoucalled.Tmgladyouhadagoodtriphome.
T:So,nowit'syourshowtime.Getyourdialoguesreadyandpresentittothewholeclass.
SA.••
SB..♦
Homework
PreviewthereadingcontextASadLoveStoryonpage7anddotherelevantexercisesthereafter.
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Extensivereadingandwriting
Teachingaims:
Tointroduceacross-culturalviewoflover'sfestivals-QiqiaojieandValentine'sDay.
Trainthestudents,readingability.
Enablethestudentstoengageimaginativelyinthestoryandtousetheirownideasofchangingtheending.
Improvethestudents?writingability.
Teachingprocedures
Stepl.Lead-in
T:Inthelastperiod,wehavelearntmanykindsoffestivals.Somearesetinmemoryofthedead,somearesetin
honorofsomegreatpeopleandsomearesetincelebrationofharvest.Doyouknowthefestivalssetforlovers?
T:Youarefamiliarwiththem.Lookatthescreen.Canyouguesswhothetwoloversare?
Today,wearegoingtolearnalovestory.
Step2fastreading
TheChinesepeoplebelievethatthestarVega(织女星),eastoftheMilkyWay,isZhinuand,attheconstellation
ofAquila(天鹰座),onthewesternsideoftheMilkyWay,Niulangwaitsforhiswife.
Readfastandgetthekeywords.
IntroductionZhinu,the_______girl,themostlovelyofthedaughters,visitedthe
earthandmetNiulang,the_______boy.
DevelopmentTheyf____________,marriedsecretlyandwereveryhappy.
ClimaxTheGoddessofHeavengotsoangrythatsheforcedZhinubackto
(高潮)________.Niulangtriedtof_________herbutwasstoppedbythe
MilkyWay.Thus,thec_______wereseparated.
EndingTheGoddessofHeavenallowedthecoupletomeetonceayearonthe
______dayofthes_______1________monthwhenmagpiesmadea
_________oftheirwings.
T:Gothroughyourtextquicklyandsilently.Thenfinishthetrueorfalseexercises.
1.HuJinfailedtomeetLiFangat7:00.
2.IfitisrainingonQiqiaojie,itmeansthatZhinuisweepingandthecouplewillbeabletomeet.
3.Becausehermostlovelydaughtergotmarriedtoahumansecretly,theGoddessgotmorethanangry.
4.LiFangthoughthecouldgetmarriedtoHuJin,justlikeNiuLangandZhiNu.
5.WhenLiFangmetHuJin,hefeltveryglad.
Step3carefulreading
T:Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsonebyone.
1.Whatdoes“this”(L8para3)mean?
2.WheredidLiFangandHuJinwaitforeachother?Didtheymeetontime?
3.HowdidLiFangfeel?
4.Howwouldhegetridofhissadnessthen?AndwhataboutHuJin?
5.DidLiFangcontinuetowaitlater?
6.Didtheymeeteachotheratlast?
7.HowdidLiFangfeel?
S:LiFang:MadeanappointmentwithHuJin—Waitedinthecoffeeshop-Notmether-Heart-broken;along
with...;likeafbol—Wouldnotholdhisbreathfbrhertoapologize(waitwithoutmuchhope);Woulddrownhis
sadnessincoffee(drinkcoffeeinordertoforgetthesadness/sorrow)—Gaveupandthrew...away-MetHuJin
withoutgifts—Feltworried
HuJin:MadeanappointmentwithLiFang—Keptherwordbutwaitedintheteashop-Notturnedupinthe
coffeeshop-Waitedfbrhimallthetime—MetLiFangwithgifts
ENDING??
Step4Post-reading
T:Thetwolovestorieshappenedintwodifferentfestivals.Whataretheirsimilaritiesanddifferences?How
shouldwetreatChinesetraditionalfestivalsandsomewesternfestivals?
T:Nowadays,somepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheValentine'sDaythanQiqiaojie,whichwasonceoneofthe
mostpopularfestivalsinancientChina.Anyway,eachfestivalinChinahasitsowntaleandmeaning.Sowe
shouldholdontoourownfestivalsandculture,aswellaspassthemonfromgenerationtogeneration.Weshould
neverallowsomewesternfestivalstotaketheplaceofChinesetraditionalfestivals.
Writing
T:LiFangmetHuJinafterhelostheartandthrewawaytheValentine'sgifts.Tohissurprise,HuJinkepther
wordandwaitedforhimintheteashopallthetime!Whatshouldhedo?Whatwouldhappentothetwolovers?
PleasewriteadifferentendingtothestoryofLiFang,beginningwith:Ashesadlypassedtheteashoponthe
corneronhisway...
T:Beforewriting,you'dbetterreadthestoryagainandthenthinkofwhatHuJinwillsaywhenshefindsoutlater
thattheflowersandchocolatesaregone.ThenthinkofanendingtothestorythatwillsolveLiFang'sproblem.
Willhebehappyorsad?
Step5Languagepoints:
1.Butshedidn'tturnup.
1)来,出席(某活动)
I'mveryhappyyouturnedupsoearly.
2)把(收音机等)音量开大一些,其反义短语是turndown.
Turnuptheradioalittle,Icanscarcelyheartheprogram.
相关短语:
turndown拒绝turnoff关掉
turnon打开turnout结果是...
turntosb.forhelp向某人求助
2.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword,
keepone'sword意为“守信用",其反义词是breakone'sword,即“失信
Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.
Don'tbreakyourword,otherwise,noonewilltrustyou.
注意:keepone\word和breakone'sword中的名词word不能用复数形式。
相关短语:
inaword/inshort/tobeshort简言之;总之
haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话
havewordswithsb.与某人发生口角
inotherwords换句话说
3.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...
obviousadj.明显的,清楚的
I)obvious+to+表示人的名词或代词
Herdisappointmentwasobvioustoherfriend.
2)It+be+obvious+that-clause
Itwasobviousthatshewasindanger.
4.marry的用法:
1)marrysb.,而不用marrywithsb.
2)bemarriedto
5.setoff:动身,出发;使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;使某物更有吸引力
Thebombsetoffamongthecrowd.
Awoman'beautyissetoffbyherclothesandjewelers.
相关短语:
setaboutdoingsth.着手(做某事)setin开始
setup建立,创立setdown写下,记下
6.1don'twantthemtoremindmeofher.
remindvi.提醒,使想起
remindsb.ofsth.
remindsb.todosth.
remindsb.that
Step6discussion
Whatarethedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthetwofestivals?
HowshouldwetreatChinesetraditionalfestivalsandsomewesternfestivals?
Homework
Englishweeklychoices,cloze,readingA&B
Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld
GrammarandUsefulStructures
Teachingaims
1.Todiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions.
2.Getthestudentstostudytheuseofmodalverbs.
Difficultpoints
Howtousepropermodalverbsaccordingtotheconcreteandauthenticsituations.
Importantpoints
Themeaningandcorrectuseofeachpairofmodalverbs:canandcould,mayandmight,willandwould,shalland
should,mustandcan't
Step1warmingup
Asweknow,the2008Olympicsiscoming.
Showtwopictures:LiuxiangandYaoming
Saysomethingaboutthemusingmodalverbs.
Step2Lead-in
T:Lookatthepicture,themaniscarryingapileofbooks.Sohecancarryheavybooks.Hewantstoenterthe
room,buthecouldn'topenthedoorbyhimself.Soheismakingarequesttoaskforhelpfromthewomanby
saying"Couldyouopenthedoor,please?^^
(Theteacherwritesthethreesentencesontheblackboard.l.Sohecancarryheavybooks.2.Hecouldn'topenthe
doorbyhimself.3.Couldyouopenthedoor,please?)
T:Lookatthethreemodalverbsineachsentenceandtrytogettheirmeanings.
Step3Explanation
1.canandcould
1)表示能力(ability),指有能力做某事,意为“能够例如:
注意:表示现在,将来“能够”可用beableto替换。表示过去“能够”并成功了只能用was/wereablelo,不能
用could。例如
Mygrandmaisovereighty,butshecan/isabletoreadwithoutglasses.
Wecan/willbeabletotalkaboutthematterlater.
Italkedwithherforalongtime,andatlastIwasabletomakeherbelieveme.(不能用could)
2)表示请求(request)或允许(permission)o意为“可否"、"可以"。Could比can更有礼貌,在此不是
can的过去式。
Canyouwaitamomentplease?
Liz,canyoudomeafavor?
Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?
Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.(request)
-"CouldIuseyourphone?
——Yes,ofcourse.Youcan.
DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourbike,(permission)
3)表示可能性(possibility)
a.can表示泛指的“可能”,并非说话者主观认为的可能性,即并非说话者的主观猜测。
Accidentcanhappentoanydrunkendriver
b.表示说话者主观猜测,只能用与否定句或疑问句中。例如:
Itcan'tbemyfather.HeisnowinEngland.
--Canitraintomorrow?
--No,itcan't.
2.mayandmight
1)表示可能性(possibility),用于对现在,过去或将来的推测,喑示不确定。might不是may的过去式,
它所表示的可能性比may小,含较多的怀疑。
Hemaybeverybusynow.(可能性较大)
Hemightbeverybusynow.(可能性较小)
2)表示许可(permission),表示允许别人做某事,也可征求对方的许可。
Hemaygonow.
Wemaykeepthebookfortwoweeks.
3)用于祈使句,表示祝愿。
Mayyousucceed!
Mayyouhaveanicetrip!
3.willandwould
1)表示意愿
表示愿意做或主动提出做,如意志,愿望或决心等,例如:
Thatbaglooksheavy,THhelpyouwithit.(offeringtodosth)
--YouknowthatbookIlentyou.CanIhaveitbackifyou'vefinishedwithit?
Ofcourse..Pllgiveittoyouthisafternoon.(agreement)
Thanksforlendingmethemoney,FilpayyoubackonFriday,(promise)
2)表示习惯(habit,custom)
Thisoldmanisstrange.Hewillsitforhourswithoutsayinganything.
WewouldsitaroundGrandpaaftersupper,listeningtohisstories.
3)表示请求(request),用于第二人称,would比will更委婉。例如:
willyoucomethisway,please?
Wouldyouopenthewindow?
4.shallandshould
1)shall的用法
a.shall在疑问句中用于第一,第三人称,表示征求对方的意见。
Shallweputoffthesportsmeetinguntilnextmonth?
ShallTomgotherewithmetomorrow?
shall用于第二,第三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令,警告,允诺或威胁。
Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.(警告)
HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreadingit.(允诺)
Heshallbepunished.(威胁)
2)should的用法
a.should表示劝告、建议、命令。
Youshouldgotoclassrightaway.
b.should表示期待,用于表达合理推断(prediction,意为“应该”),或明显的结果(意为“可能”)且所期
待的事几乎是事实。
Itisthreeo'clock,thefootballgameshouldbeginnow.
Marytookdancinglessonsforyears,sheshouldbeanexcellentdancer.
5.must与can't
must用来表示“命令”、”推测”等含义。
1)表示规定、指令
表示规定、指令时主要指客观上的法律、条文规定,常常翻译为“应该、必须”之类意思。mustn't表示禁止
Youmusthaveapassportifyouwanttogoabroad.
Driversmustn'tdriveafterdrinking.
2)表示主观的命令、禁止
表示主观的命令、禁止时,主要指说话者主观的命令或强烈的劝告。
Youcangooutwithyourfriendbutyoumustcomebackbefore11atnight.
——MustIhandintheexercisetoday?
——No,youneedn't.
3)表示猜测,语气非常肯定,近乎确定的意味,一般用于肯定句,意为肯定……。其否定为cant意为
不可能……
Youmustbeill.Icanseeitfromyourface.
Hecan'tbeathome.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.
Step4Summingup
Fromthedemonstrationofthemodalverbsabove,wecanfindmostofthemcanbeusedtoexpresscertainty,but
thedegreeofthemisdifferent.
Hemightbeintheclassroom,(quitenotsure)
Hemaybeintheclassroom.
Hecouldbeintheclassroom.
Heshouldbeintheclassroom.
Hemustbeintheclassroom.(quitesure)
Step5practice
4Practice
1)Findallthesentenceswithmodalverbsandexplainthemeaning.
1.Othercelebrationswereheldwhenhunterscouldcatchanimals.
2.Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.
3....orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.
4.InJapanthefestivaliscalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemoryof
theirancestors.
5.Onthisimportantfeastday,peoplemighteatfoodintheshapeofskulls,andcakeswith“bones“onthem.
6.Itisnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycangototheirneighbours*homesandaskforsweets.
7.Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
8.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals,flowers,fruitandvegetables,...
9.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,people...andmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.
10.Theymightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight.
2)Completethefollowingsentenceswithpropermodalverbs.
a)You'vebeenworkingallday.Youbeverytired.
b)(Thedoorbellrings)Iwonderwhothatis,itbeLisa.She'sstillinthelibraryatthistime.
c)Itisalongtimesincewemetlasttime.Youcomeandseeusmoreoften.
d)Ihaven't;decidedwhereI'mgoingfbrmyholidays.IgotoAustralia.
e)Myfather'sbirthdayiscoming.WhatIgethim
f)Whydon'tyoutryonthisdress?Itlookniceonyou.
g)“Whowasthemantalkingwithyourteacher?”"I'mnotsure.Itbeherbrother.
h)Idon'tknowwhentheguestsbehere.Theyarriveatanytime.
(must,can't,should,may,shall,will,might,will,could)
3)FinishthedialogueusingmodalverbsonP6
1.A:WouldyouliketogotoaspecialeventwithusonSaturday?
B:Yes,I'dliketogowithyouonSaturday?.A:CouldXiaoFengfindtheoriginofEasterfromthatbook?
B:No,hecouldn'tfindit.3.A:MayIgowithmyfriendtotheharvestfestival?
B:Yes,youmaygo(withyourfriends)4.A:IfIwanttobeadoctorshouldIstudyscience?
B:Yes,youshouldstudyscience.A:Heisveryhandsome.Canheplaytheroleoftheprince
B:No,hecan'tplay(heroleofIheprince.6.A:Theneighbor,schildrenareolderthisyear.MightorShouldthey
stopplayingtricksatHalloween?
B:Perhaps,theymightstopplayingtricksatHalloweenorshouldstopplaying
4)Makeadialogueusingmodalverbsaccordingtothegivensituation.
YouhavetogotobuyfoodandgiftsforSpringFestival.Inpairs,oneastheshopkeeperandtheotherasthe
customer,offerandrequesttheitemsyouneed.Usetheseexpressionstohelpyou.
Wouldyoulike...?CouldIhave...?MightIsuggest...?MayIsee...?
Youshouldtry...?Couldwelookat...?Canyousee...?Wemighttake...?
Homework
Chooseoneofthefollowingsituationstocreateashortdialogueusingmodalverbs.
SituationA:Inalibrary.Askthelibrarianifhecanhelptofindabookrelatingtosomespecifictopics,whether
theycanberenewedornot,andhowtodoifthebooksarelost.("Couldyoupleasefind…?”“MayI…?”
“Youmustn't...”)
SituationB:Adoctorgivesapatientsomeadvice.(44Youshould...?,)
SituationC:Inaparkbyalake.Discussthatoneshouldnotdestroytheenvironment.("Youshould...”,“You
shouldn't..",“Youmustnt..")
SituationD:Requestinganappointment.(t4Willyou…?”“ShallI
Unite2HealthyEating
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
1.food&diet
food是一般的词语,凡能吃的东西都可称为food
diet指的是习惯性的食物或规定的事物
a.Thethatyoubuyinsupermarketsarehighinsugar,fatandsalt.
b.Properandexercisearebothimportantforhealth.
Thedoctorputhimona___tokeepthinner.
Wehavetolive,butnotlivetoeat.
Thepatientmustn'tgowithout,butsheshouldhavea____withoutsugar.
2.balanceddiet
balanced在此用作形容词,意为“平衡的”,“均衡的”
①Yououghttohaveabalancedstateofmind.
你应该保持心态平衡。
②必使均衡,收支平衡
Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruit.多吃一些水果,使饮食均衡。
③〃.平衡,天平
请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。Pleasegainabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.
3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.
-ing形式短语做伴随状语
Sheburiedherheadunderthepillow,.(cry)
Thechildrencameintothesitting-room,.(singanddance)
1)Norastoodatthebusstop,
娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。
2),youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.
站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市。
frustrated是形容词,意为“失望的,失意的”
他感到既失意又恼火。
Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.
4.prepare:vt./vi.
preparesth.准备
prepareforsth为…准备
preparesb.forsth为某人作准备
preparesb.todo...
5.“Nothingcouldbebetter."hethought.=A11hisfoodscouldbebest.
比较级的否定形式,实际上是最高级的含义.
“Didyousleepwelllastnight?”“Neverbetter,likearock."(再好不过)
Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.
Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.
6.seem
1)seem(not)todosth.
seemtohavedonesth.
seemtobedoingsth.
Eg:Hedidn'tseemtohavechanged.
Severalpeopleinthecrowdseemedtobefighting.
2)seem(tobe)+adj./n./prep./v.-ed
Eg:Somethingseemedtobewrongwithhim.
Youseemtobeinahurry.
3)seem构成的句式
Itseemsthat
Itseemsasif7asthough
Thereseemstobe...
Eg:Itseemsthateveryonewassatisfied.
Itseemsasifyouarethefirstonetobehere.
Thereseemstobenoway
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