高二下期末复习(七选五及完形填空专项练习-含答案)

七选五专项练习依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第一篇：_71_Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._72_Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._73_Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou._74Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem.75Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!That’seasy.Enjoyyourownclub!Inviteadesignertojoinyou.Whatareyouinterestin?Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.其次篇：Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive­minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__Ideal(志向的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C．Finally，spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.E．Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.第三篇：__71__Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location(位置)__72__Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday­to­dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself­respect__73__Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal，butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●__74__Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems，howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.__75__Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A．AttitudeIsEverythingB．BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC．Herearesevervalwaystochoosealocation.D．BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE．Holdacan­doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F．Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G．Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.第四篇：

Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.

HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.

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YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.

ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.

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Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.

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Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.

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Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.

Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.

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Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolorfulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A．Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.B．Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.C．MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D．Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.E.

Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.

F．Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G．Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.完形填空1Lastweekend,IwasblessedwithanopportunitytoserveasavolunteerinMaryland.Idon’thaveacarandtheclosestAmtrakstationisabout30minutesawayfromtheactualsitesoIwasn’tsure__31__Iwouldgetthere.Istartedthinkingthatmaybeitwouldn’tbe__32__andafterareallylongweek,IthoughtthatmaybeIshouldn’t__33__atall.ButIwentaheadandpostedarequestfora__34__ontherideshareboard.Afewdayslater,anindividualIhadnevermet__35__thathewouldbeabletopickmeupand__36__meoffatthestation.Hewasalsoplanningonservingbutsaidhewouldwait__37__mytrainarrivedbeforedrivingoutthere.Howkind__38__thispersonwhomI’veneverevenmet,Ithoughttomyself.Myheart__39__andthestressIhadbeenfeelingfrommyweek__40__away.Whenmynewfrienddrovemetothetrainstation,he__41__thatitwasinadesertedkindofarea.Therewasnoone__42__around,itwascoldoutside,andIstillhad30minutestowait.Sohe__43__hiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthetraintocometogether.”Icouldn’tbelievehiscompassionand__44__.Iknewthathehadtobeatworkthenextday__45__me,andthathiswifeandsonwerewaitingforhisreturn.Buthejustwaitedtherewithmeso__46__,generouslyservingwithhistime.Withfiveminutes__47__beforethetrainarrived,hesharedwithmestoriesfromhischildhood.Asayoungboy,he__48__sitneartheedgeofthetraintracks,excitedlywaitingforthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnight,beforereturninghometohisfamily,hewaitedwithmeasmytrain__49__.Itdidn’trushbyatfullforcebutIleftthatstation__50__thefullforceofhiscompassionandgenerosity.31.A.howB.whyC.wheneverD.that32.A.necessaryB.essentialC.possibleD.fortunate33.A.refuseB.volunteerC.evaluateD.challenge34.A.terminalB.sightseeingC.departureD.ride35.A.repliedB.blamedC.reflectedD.advocated36.A.fallB.breakC.takeD.drop37.A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.after38.A.beyondB.againstC.forD.of39.A.warmedB.frozeC.calmedD.burnt40.A.gatheredB.meltedC.countedD.cherished41.A.noticedB.foundedC.regrettedD.relieved42.A.thusB.alsoC.elseD.too43.A.startedB.purchasedC.parkedD.mended44.A.encouragementB.kindnessC.commitmentD.privilege45.A.insteadofB.regardlessofC.farfromD.justlike46.A.strictlyB.seriouslyC.patientlyD.carefully47.A.leftB.goneC.passedD.spared48.A.accustomedtoB.usedtoC.stucktoD.attachedto49.A.stretchedB.vanishedC.pulledD.approached50.A.envyingB.impressingC.feelingD.ignoring完形填空2Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown(药死).First,atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasvery36.Then,thepaininherbackgotsobadthatsometimesshe37liedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn'ttakeanother38.WhenIfirstfoundout,lwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethana39.ButIwasalsoangryatmystepfather,Steve,whotoldusthe40aweekafterithappened.He41becausehedidn’twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(抑郁的)andfailmyexams.Ijustthoughtshewas42Ithinkyouknowallthe43thatwentthroughmyhead:Shewasmydog！Whydidn'thetellusearlier?Ididn'tevengettosaygoodbye.Peopleinmyfamilyhavea44ofkeepingthingsfrommetoprotectme,suchasonlytellingmethatmyaunthadcancer45shehadalreadyimprovedhealth.AllIcouldthinkwas:Notagain!I46tomymum,andshesaid，“Iknow.I'm47,too.”Iopenedmymouthtoshout.Andthensheadded,“I'msoangrywithStevethathehadto48throughallthisonhisown.”Hearingmymum'swords,Ishutupmymouth.Ihadbeenso49onmyself.Ihadn'tthoughtabout50Stevewasgoingthrough.Thatdogwashisbaby.He'dhadherforlongerthanhe'dhadus—andhehadtomakethedecisionto51herlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentire52.Allmyangermeltedaway,andallIfeltwas53.Itmakesmerealizethatwefocussomuchonourselvesthatwe54thepainofothers.Atthatmoment,mymum'swordswereanincredible55thatI'llneverforget.36.A.lazyB.lonelyC.painfulD.shameful37.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could38.A.walkB.stepC.footD.breath39.A.toolB.toyC.babyD.pet40.A.planB.accidentC.anecdoteD.truth4l.A.liedB.waitedC.reflectedD.hesitated42.A.stillB.onceC.evenD.never43.A.factsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.doubts44.A.storyB.secretC.habitD.hobby45.A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.after46.A.adjustedB.turnedC.contributedD.related47.A.angryB.shockedC.guiltyD.abused48.A.breakB.goC.lookD.push49.A.focusedB.hookedC.dependentD.hard50.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which5l.A.saveB.expandC.makeD.end52.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day53.A.regretB.blameC.sorrowD.sympathy54.A.sharedB.ignoredC.remindedD.rid55.A.comfortB.compromiseC.giftD.suggestion附：写作中的相关过渡语1).表示时间依次:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，firstofall,finally,atlast…2).表示空间依次:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…3).表示比较、比照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…4).表示因果关系:because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…5).表示递进关系:besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…6).表示并列关系:and,aswellas,also…7).表示总结性:ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…KEYS七选五1.EDAFG试题分析：这是一篇关于在暑假，如何建立自己的俱乐部的文章。1.依据下文，It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.可以看出选E，暑假要到了。2.依据Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.可知这里想说你对什么感爱好？故选D。3.依据Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.故选A，那很简单。4.依据下文Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.可知然后你要为你的俱乐部选个名字，选F。5.依据Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.，可知这里想说用鲜亮的粗钢笔画一个特别的图案，故选G。2.

GBEAC试题分析：文章讲解并描述了父母亲如何让孩子更好的支配时间，如何更好地学习。1.考查句意理解和上下文串联：后文讲到Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.制作一个时辰表格，并且每天都坚持同一时间完成，故选G。2.考查句意理解和上下文串联：从前文Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,可知，此处应当为要求他们坚持自己所制定的支配，故选B。3.考查句意理解和上下文串联：前文讲到Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,不要让他们在电视机前学习，故此处应当为用看电视作为他们完成作业后的一种奖赏，故选E。4.考查句意理解和上下文串联：后文讲到Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.有一个桌子和一个舒适的椅子，故此处应当为找一个孩子们能够适当学习的地方，故选A。5.考查句意理解和上下文串联：后文讲到Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.帮助他们解决家庭作业的难题，并且也是文章的最终，finally表示最终一点，所以选C。3.DFGAE

1.主旨概述题。通读全文可知主题为探讨如何让孩子在家学生学好习，关键词learningEnvironment可知答案，选D。2.细微环节理解题。由Location

（位置），Setupa

place等可知给孩子找个空间有利于学习。3.推理推断题。由Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect可知孩子学会管理自己的空间，也对自己的人生产生影响，选G。4.主旨大意题。由本段的内容可以看出家庭，家长对孩子的看法、做法有利于孩子的学习和成长。5.细微环节理解题。由Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,可知E.4.CFBEG试题分析：文章讲解并描述了印度的电影业，Bollywood是印度电影产业的基地，并讲解并描述了印度电影的风格，浪漫，幽默，轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力，色情印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台上也渐渐赢得了他的名声。1.C与下文句子的连接。意思是：或许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影，然而Bollywood才是世界上最大的电影产业基地。2.F对上文的总结。浪漫，幽默，伴有着轻音乐和美丽的舞姿，里面有一个英雄和漂亮的女主角，这完全是一个充溢乐趣的音乐片，故答案应为F。3.B段落承上启下的理解。Bollywood电影充溢了完备的东西免于日常的苦恼。所以在电影里不会涉及到政治，贫困和斗争。在段末提到电影会带他们到一个奇妙的世界，让他们远离苦恼，真爱可以折服一切。4.E对总启句的理解。后文提到，在漂亮的画面后面，Bollywood电影强调传统的家庭观念。由此可知，答案应为E，Bollywood电影更多的关注传统的价值观。5.G对上下文的理解。句意为：因此假如你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时，就找一部Bollywood的电影看看吧，它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界，唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的。完形填空一ACBDADBDABACCBDCABDC1、我没有汽车，而且距离实际站点最近的车站也要大约30分钟的路程，因此我不知道怎样才能到达那里。how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语，意思是“如何，怎样”。2、我起先想，或许做志愿者是不行能的事情了。necessary(必要的)和essential(必不行少的)意思相近，同比解除；fortunate(幸运的)不符合语境。3、

在漫长的一周之后，我想可能我根本就不应当做志愿者。文章第一句中的toserveasavolunteer有提示。volunteer自愿做；refuse拒绝；evaluate评估；challenge向……挑战。4、下文ontherideshareboard提示，这里指我发了一份恳求搭便车的帖子。ride搭便车；terminal终点站；sightseeing观光；departure动身。5、几天之后，一个素昧平生的人给了我回复。reply答复；blame指责；reflect反映；advocate提倡。6、

依据上文的pickmeup可知，这里指他可以开车来接我，然后送我到车站下车。dropsb．off让某人下车；falloff跌落，下降；breakoff中断，折断；takesb．off换下。7、

他会等到火车来再离开。until引导时间状语从句，意思是“直到……”。8、

评价人的性格或品质时，形容词kind后接ofsb．。9、

我的心里暖暖的，一周以来的压力也渐渐消逝了。10、

meltaway是固定短语，意思是“渐渐消逝”。gather聚集；count计算；che