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2022年云南省丽江市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Nooneexcepttwoservants()lateforthedinner

A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen

2.You()ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination

A.musthavegotscholarship

B.wouldhavegotscholarship

C.shouldgetscholarship

D.hadgotscholarship

3.It’stoolatetogoout._____,it’sgoingtorain()

A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore

4.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

5.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast

A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor

6.Iorderedsomepizza,sowe____worryaboutcookingwhenwegethome()

A.cann’tB.darenotC.needn’tD.maynot

7.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback______itbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

8.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

9.It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith()

A.himB.itC.herD.one

10.Hersuggestion()theclassmeetingbeputoffwasturneddown

A.isB.thatC.whatD.which

11.Thestudentsareencouragedtoprovide_______serviceforthepoorstudents()

A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage

12.—Thankyousomuchforthegiftyouboughtforme.

—_______()

A.No,thanks

B.Hopeyoulikeit

C.No,it’snotsogood

D.Pleasedon’tsayso

13.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

14.Iwastoo_____toaskhimforhelp()

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

15.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated()whathedidn’tlikebybignames

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

16.Heis_____ofthoseboyswhoiswillingtotakeonanotherassignment()

A.theonlyoneB.onlyoneC.oneD.a

17.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()

A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise

18.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

19.Stayinginahotelcosts_______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

A.twiceasmoreas

B.asmoretwiceas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas

20.Thegardenertheboynottosteponthegrass()

A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____()

25.73.____()

26.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

27.67.____()

28.69.____()

29.68.____()

30.3()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

31.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

32.74.____()

33.4()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

四、翻译(10题)34.要解决问题,还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作

35.(Par2,Passage1)

Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior

36.循环用纸使得成千上万的树木免于被砍伐()

37.一个遇到困难就放弃的人是永远不会成功的

38.(Par1,Passage4)

Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes

39.你觉得吵的话,我不介意关掉收音机

40.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit

41.他一讲完,就有人站起来反驳他的观点了

42.如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款,是否对罪犯也更方便呢()

43.他受到他人的尊重,因为他有很强的正义感

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_______()

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

45.Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesayingI’msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.

Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.

Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.

Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords

Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother()

A.Deepunderstanding

B.SayingI’msorry

C.Attentionfromheart

D.Doingnothing

46.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____()

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

47.Theunderlinedwordimitate(Para.2)hasasimilarmeaningto()

A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer

48.Howisthetextorganized()

A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion

B.Question-Effect-Opinion

C.Topic-Examples-Effect

D.Question-Cause-Effect

49.HowardHughes'sparentsdied_______()

A.whenhewas16yearsold

B.beforehewas19yearsold

C.afterhegotmarried

D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia

50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.TheInherentWeaknessinthePriceSystem

B.TheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem

C.CreditTermsinTransactions

D.ResourceDistributionandthePublicSector

51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct

B.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup

C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey

D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn

52.45.____()

53.Torelaxhimselfbeforesleep,thewriteroften______()

A.makesabed

B.getsintohisbag

C.listenstomusic

D.wearsasleepmask

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享单车蓬勃发展,成为社会热潮。

2.共享单车带来了便利,但也存在很多问题,如破坏单车、乱停乱放等。

3.解决这些问题的措施

参考答案

1.A除了两个仆人外,没有一个人迟来用餐。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】A单数主语即使后面带有with,alongwith,togetherwith,but,except,besides,aswellas,nolessthan,ratherthan,including,inadditionto等引导的短语时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。故选A

2.B如果你考试的分数再高一点,你就拿到奖学金了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意和从句中的hadhad可知,本句是对过去情况的假设。在表示对过去情况假设的非真实条件句中,从句的谓语动词用过去完成式,主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B

3.B现在出门太晚了,况且,天就要下雨了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Botherwise:否则;besides:此外、而且;however:然而;therefore:因此,根据句意选B

4.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细,但他从不在意我说的话。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意为注意,重视;warning:警告;notice:注意,理会,takenoticeof意为留心,注意,takenonoticeof意为不留心,不在意;observation:观察。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

5.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Ddosbafavor或者doafavorforsb.为固定搭配,意为帮某人个忙,故选D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意

6.C

7.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是地点状语,所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A

8.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾,他们计划在那里待上两三天。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句,且该连接词在句中作状语,故排除选项A、B;又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点,所以排除选项C。故选D

9.B如果没有一张面孔来与一个名字匹配的话,这个名字将很难被记住。

[考点]代词的用法

【精析】B前文已经出现了aname,后面再次提到,应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人,D项泛指同类事物中的一个,均不符合题意。故选B

10.B她的推迟班级会议的建议被否决了。

[考点]同位语从句

内容的具体解释说明。故选B

11.C学生们被鼓励为贫困生提供志愿性的帮助。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cvaluable:贵重的,值钱的;volcano:火山;voluntary:自愿的,志愿的;voyage:航行,航海。根据句意可知,选C

12.B本题考查日常交际用语中,对别人表示感谢时的答法。No,thanks是一种委婉的拒绝语,意为不了,谢谢;而选项C和D显然不符合英语语境,故排除A、C、D三项。B项希望你喜欢比较切合题意。故选B

13.CC句意:宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星。词语搭配题。insearchof:寻找,搜查,是固定搭配

14.A我不好意思向他寻求帮助。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;thrilled:非常兴奋的;thrilling:令人兴奋的。根据句意可知,选A。too…to…意为太……而不能

15.DD句意:他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓倒,而去做他不喜欢的事情。词语搭配。常用搭配intimidatesbintodoingsth.意为恐吓某人做某事,此处为它的被动形式

16.A他是那些男孩子中唯一一个愿意承担另一项任务的人。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】A因为从句中谓语动词是is,所以定语从句的先行词应该是one,但必须要用theonly等限定词来修饰;若选C,先行词应该是thoseboys,后面从句的谓语动词要用复数。故选A

17.A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建议、命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A

18.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Adreamof后应跟动名词,而这里又需要用therebe结构来表示有……。故选A

19.C住宾馆一周的费用是租一间公寓房一周费用的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】C在表示是……的几倍时,英语中常用结构是倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as。另外,花费的钱是不可数名词,所以应用much。故选C

20.C那位园丁警告男孩不要践踏草坪。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Csuggest:建议,常用于suggeststh./doingsth.结构中;charge:控告,收(费),常用于chargesb.+金钱或chargesb.withsth.结构中;warn:告诫,提醒,警告,常用于warnsb.(not)todosth.结构中;insist:坚持,强调,后面常接宾语从句。根据句意可知,选C

21.LK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.E

29.A

30.BYes,that’sright

31.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

32.B

33.B

34.Itisnecessarytomakeasystematicandthoroughinvestigationandstudytosolvetheproblem

35.也许,学习在工作场所如何表现的最好途径,就是找到一位你所钦佩的同事,进而观察其言行

36.BBrecycledpaper意为再生纸,再造纸,因为纸与再循环之间为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词修饰,不能用recycling,排除D项;A项意为循环用纸使得成千上万的树木被砍倒,与题干意思完全相反;C项意为循环用纸能保护成千上万的树木,意思不完整。故选B

37.Apersonwhogivesupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed

38.两名科学家乘飞机飞过沙漠上空,用他们受过专业训练的眼睛观察树木和灌木丛

39.Ifyouthinkitisnoisy,Iwouldn’tmindturningofftheradio

40.人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都随着时间的改变而改变,但是只有人类可以驾驭时间

41.Hardlyhadhefinishedwhensomeonerosetorefutehispoint

42.CC付款方式可译为methodsofpayment/paymentmethods;更便于……可译为bemoreaccessibletosb./bemoreconvenientforsb.todosth./makeiteasierforsb.todosth.。根据分析可知,C项比较符合题意。A项第二个分句中更方便中的更没有表达出来;B项中的also不能位于句末;D项中的method应用复数,且漏译了对罪犯。故选C

43.Hewasrespectedbyothersbecausehehadastrongsenseofjustice

44.C[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】C题干的大意是:这篇文章的最佳题目是。通过对69题的分析可知,文章讨论的中心话题是智商,所以选C项

45.CC事实细节题。从第一段第三句…isourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.和倒数第二、三句Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.可知,来自内心的关心比理解他们所说的更为重要。所以答案为C

46.D[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】D由最后一段第一句话Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.可知,本段的关注点是障碍(barrier)

47.A[考点]词语理解题

【精析】A根据第二段第三句Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.可知,imitate与copy,dothesame意思相近,意为模仿。故选A

48.A推理题。题干意为文章

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