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2022年云南省丽江市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Nooneexcepttwoservants()lateforthedinner
A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen
2.You()ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination
A.musthavegotscholarship
B.wouldhavegotscholarship
C.shouldgetscholarship
D.hadgotscholarship
3.It’stoolatetogoout._____,it’sgoingtorain()
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
4.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
5.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast
A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor
6.Iorderedsomepizza,sowe____worryaboutcookingwhenwegethome()
A.cann’tB.darenotC.needn’tD.maynot
7.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback______itbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
8.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
9.It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith()
A.himB.itC.herD.one
10.Hersuggestion()theclassmeetingbeputoffwasturneddown
A.isB.thatC.whatD.which
11.Thestudentsareencouragedtoprovide_______serviceforthepoorstudents()
A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage
12.—Thankyousomuchforthegiftyouboughtforme.
—_______()
A.No,thanks
B.Hopeyoulikeit
C.No,it’snotsogood
D.Pleasedon’tsayso
13.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()
A.toB.atC.inD.for
14.Iwastoo_____toaskhimforhelp()
A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling
15.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated()whathedidn’tlikebybignames
A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing
16.Heis_____ofthoseboyswhoiswillingtotakeonanotherassignment()
A.theonlyoneB.onlyoneC.oneD.a
17.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()
A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise
18.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany
A.therebeingachance
B.theretobeachance
C.therebeachance
D.beingachance
19.Stayinginahotelcosts_______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()
A.twiceasmoreas
B.asmoretwiceas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.asmuchtwiceas
20.Thegardenertheboynottosteponthegrass()
A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景对话(10题)24.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
25.73.____()
26.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
27.67.____()
28.69.____()
29.68.____()
30.3()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
31.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
32.74.____()
33.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
四、翻译(10题)34.要解决问题,还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作
35.(Par2,Passage1)
Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior
36.循环用纸使得成千上万的树木免于被砍伐()
37.一个遇到困难就放弃的人是永远不会成功的
38.(Par1,Passage4)
Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes
39.你觉得吵的话,我不介意关掉收音机
40.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit
41.他一讲完,就有人站起来反驳他的观点了
42.如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款,是否对罪犯也更方便呢()
43.他受到他人的尊重,因为他有很强的正义感
五、阅读理解(10题)44.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_______()
A.EffectofEducation
B.DependenceonEnvironment
C.Intelligence
D.Surroundings
45.Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesayingI’msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.
Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.
Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.
Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords
Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother()
A.Deepunderstanding
B.SayingI’msorry
C.Attentionfromheart
D.Doingnothing
46.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____()
A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers
47.Theunderlinedwordimitate(Para.2)hasasimilarmeaningto()
A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer
48.Howisthetextorganized()
A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion
B.Question-Effect-Opinion
C.Topic-Examples-Effect
D.Question-Cause-Effect
49.HowardHughes'sparentsdied_______()
A.whenhewas16yearsold
B.beforehewas19yearsold
C.afterhegotmarried
D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage()
A.TheInherentWeaknessinthePriceSystem
B.TheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem
C.CreditTermsinTransactions
D.ResourceDistributionandthePublicSector
51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct
B.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup
C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey
D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn
52.45.____()
53.Torelaxhimselfbeforesleep,thewriteroften______()
A.makesabed
B.getsintohisbag
C.listenstomusic
D.wearsasleepmask
六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.
BicycleSharing
1.共享单车蓬勃发展,成为社会热潮。
2.共享单车带来了便利,但也存在很多问题,如破坏单车、乱停乱放等。
3.解决这些问题的措施
参考答案
1.A除了两个仆人外,没有一个人迟来用餐。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A单数主语即使后面带有with,alongwith,togetherwith,but,except,besides,aswellas,nolessthan,ratherthan,including,inadditionto等引导的短语时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。故选A
2.B如果你考试的分数再高一点,你就拿到奖学金了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据句意和从句中的hadhad可知,本句是对过去情况的假设。在表示对过去情况假设的非真实条件句中,从句的谓语动词用过去完成式,主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B
3.B现在出门太晚了,况且,天就要下雨了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Botherwise:否则;besides:此外、而且;however:然而;therefore:因此,根据句意选B
4.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细,但他从不在意我说的话。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意为注意,重视;warning:警告;notice:注意,理会,takenoticeof意为留心,注意,takenonoticeof意为不留心,不在意;observation:观察。根据句意和搭配可知,选C
5.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Ddosbafavor或者doafavorforsb.为固定搭配,意为帮某人个忙,故选D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意
6.C
7.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是地点状语,所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A
8.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾,他们计划在那里待上两三天。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句,且该连接词在句中作状语,故排除选项A、B;又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点,所以排除选项C。故选D
9.B如果没有一张面孔来与一个名字匹配的话,这个名字将很难被记住。
[考点]代词的用法
【精析】B前文已经出现了aname,后面再次提到,应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人,D项泛指同类事物中的一个,均不符合题意。故选B
10.B她的推迟班级会议的建议被否决了。
[考点]同位语从句
内容的具体解释说明。故选B
11.C学生们被鼓励为贫困生提供志愿性的帮助。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cvaluable:贵重的,值钱的;volcano:火山;voluntary:自愿的,志愿的;voyage:航行,航海。根据句意可知,选C
12.B本题考查日常交际用语中,对别人表示感谢时的答法。No,thanks是一种委婉的拒绝语,意为不了,谢谢;而选项C和D显然不符合英语语境,故排除A、C、D三项。B项希望你喜欢比较切合题意。故选B
13.CC句意:宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星。词语搭配题。insearchof:寻找,搜查,是固定搭配
14.A我不好意思向他寻求帮助。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;thrilled:非常兴奋的;thrilling:令人兴奋的。根据句意可知,选A。too…to…意为太……而不能
15.DD句意:他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓倒,而去做他不喜欢的事情。词语搭配。常用搭配intimidatesbintodoingsth.意为恐吓某人做某事,此处为它的被动形式
16.A他是那些男孩子中唯一一个愿意承担另一项任务的人。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A因为从句中谓语动词是is,所以定语从句的先行词应该是one,但必须要用theonly等限定词来修饰;若选C,先行词应该是thoseboys,后面从句的谓语动词要用复数。故选A
17.A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建议、命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A
18.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Adreamof后应跟动名词,而这里又需要用therebe结构来表示有……。故选A
19.C住宾馆一周的费用是租一间公寓房一周费用的两倍。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】C在表示是……的几倍时,英语中常用结构是倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as。另外,花费的钱是不可数名词,所以应用much。故选C
20.C那位园丁警告男孩不要践踏草坪。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Csuggest:建议,常用于suggeststh./doingsth.结构中;charge:控告,收(费),常用于chargesb.+金钱或chargesb.withsth.结构中;warn:告诫,提醒,警告,常用于warnsb.(not)todosth.结构中;insist:坚持,强调,后面常接宾语从句。根据句意可知,选C
21.LK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.E
29.A
30.BYes,that’sright
31.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
32.B
33.B
34.Itisnecessarytomakeasystematicandthoroughinvestigationandstudytosolvetheproblem
35.也许,学习在工作场所如何表现的最好途径,就是找到一位你所钦佩的同事,进而观察其言行
36.BBrecycledpaper意为再生纸,再造纸,因为纸与再循环之间为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词修饰,不能用recycling,排除D项;A项意为循环用纸使得成千上万的树木被砍倒,与题干意思完全相反;C项意为循环用纸能保护成千上万的树木,意思不完整。故选B
37.Apersonwhogivesupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed
38.两名科学家乘飞机飞过沙漠上空,用他们受过专业训练的眼睛观察树木和灌木丛
39.Ifyouthinkitisnoisy,Iwouldn’tmindturningofftheradio
40.人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都随着时间的改变而改变,但是只有人类可以驾驭时间
41.Hardlyhadhefinishedwhensomeonerosetorefutehispoint
42.CC付款方式可译为methodsofpayment/paymentmethods;更便于……可译为bemoreaccessibletosb./bemoreconvenientforsb.todosth./makeiteasierforsb.todosth.。根据分析可知,C项比较符合题意。A项第二个分句中更方便中的更没有表达出来;B项中的also不能位于句末;D项中的method应用复数,且漏译了对罪犯。故选C
43.Hewasrespectedbyothersbecausehehadastrongsenseofjustice
44.C[考点]主旨大意题
【精析】C题干的大意是:这篇文章的最佳题目是。通过对69题的分析可知,文章讨论的中心话题是智商,所以选C项
45.CC事实细节题。从第一段第三句…isourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.和倒数第二、三句Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.可知,来自内心的关心比理解他们所说的更为重要。所以答案为C
46.D[考点]主旨大意题
【精析】D由最后一段第一句话Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.可知,本段的关注点是障碍(barrier)
47.A[考点]词语理解题
【精析】A根据第二段第三句Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.可知,imitate与copy,dothesame意思相近,意为模仿。故选A
48.A推理题。题干意为文章
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