2022-2023学年甘肃省陇南市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年甘肃省陇南市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

2.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

3.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

4.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

5.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

6.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker

B.Shelikespears

C.Sheisverythin

D.Sheislikeherfather

7.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

8.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

9.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

10.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

11.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am

12.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

13.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

14.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither；orB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.either；nor

15.()，weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine

B.Shouldtheweatherbefine

C.Theweatherbefine

D.Wouldweatherbefine

16.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

17.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

18.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

19.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

20.IboughtanewshirtforMarble，________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

28.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

29.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

31.我想我们的梦想会成真。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign，whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.

B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin（垃圾箱）

C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.

33.Accordingtothesign，itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

34.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

35.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

36.Fromtheroadsign，wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273

五、翻译(10题)37.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

38.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

39.It’sapieceofcake.

40.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

41.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

42.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

43.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

44.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

45.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

46.Howbrightourfutureis!

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything

B.theforceofattractionamongobjects

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun

48.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges

B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies

C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges

D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook

49.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.

B.Hebrokehisbasket.

C.Helosthismoney.

D.Helosthisway.

50.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋

51.ANews1YuanLongping，thefatherofhybridrice，wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry，thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek，Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive，right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday，maybeyoucan.LastSaturday，theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong，butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.

A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars

52.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

53.Aboutthepreparedwater，whichdescriptionis

RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

54.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

55.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix

B.whenheisakid

C.afterhegoestoschool

D.whenhecanreadandwrite

56.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

参考答案

1.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

2.A

3.A

4.D这对双胞胎喜欢这本杂志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意为“双胞胎”是复数概念，所以谓语动词要用复数，故选D。

5.B不仅仅是我，LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。

6.C句意：—你姐姐长得怎么样？—________。A项意为“她是一个工人”；B项意为“她喜欢梨”；C项意为“她非常痩”；D项意为“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况（包括天气情况）。故选C。

7.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

8.C句意：你真是太好了给了我们一些建议。It’s+adj(形容词)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容词主要是描述某人的品德特征类的词语，表示人的某种品质特征。故选C。

9.C

10.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告？—两天。“in+时间”是将来时的标志。A项意为“多远”；B项意为“多少钱”；C项意为“多久……次”；Howsoon意为“多快”。故选D。

11.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原则。JaneandMary是复数用B

12.A

13.B

14.C李老师既是我们的朋友也是我们的老师。either…or…意为“或者……或者……(两者)”;neither…nor…意为“既不是……也不是……(两者)”;notonly……butalso意为“既是……又是……”。根据句意故选C。

15.B如果天气好，我们就去野餐。

16.A

17.D他工作太忙了，没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，双重否定表肯定，所以不能选，very置于形容词、副词和限定词前，修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词，so是副词，修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实；so的意思是如此，这么，so更强调情感上。such是形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无形容词都可以；so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，形容词后可以省略名词。

18.C

19.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者？只有购买和使用环保的东西。

20.D句意：我给Marble买了个新的衬衫，但是她不喜欢它。根据上下文逻辑关系，前后存在转折关系。故选D。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，