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2021年辽宁省阜新市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever
2.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
3.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair
4.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth
5.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
6.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off
7.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
8.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
9.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be
10.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
11.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing
12.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to
13.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.
B.Iwasbornin1993.
C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.
14.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
15.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
16.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
17.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
18.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
19.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
20.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
28.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
29.我即将完成第二年的学习。
30.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
31.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3
B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3
C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3
33.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
34.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
35.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
36.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
五、翻译(10题)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
38.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
39.Iprefertrainstobuses.
40.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
41.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
42.Theypushedthedooropen.
43.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
44.答应我下次不能再迟到。
45.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
46.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
48.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife
B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously
C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit
D.thelifeinthewater
49.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
50.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.
B.Heisneverlateforwork.
C.Hecankeepquiet.
D.Hegetsupearly.
51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
52.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(围棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners
B.twoGolovers
C.fatheranddaughter
D.husbandandwife
53.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
54.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
56.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
参考答案
1.C无论你在哪里度假,有件事是肯定的,你将会达到一个新鲜和安全的地方。whaterver无论什么,whoerver无论是谁,whicherver无论哪一个,wherever无论在哪里。
2.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
3.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。
4.A中国比美国大18岁。
5.B
6.C带上帽子,它能保护你不受烈日灼灼伤害。protectsb.fromsth.保护某人不受某物伤害。
7.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句;onthisway往这个方向上...;inthisway的释义是“这样,以这种方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
8.A当地震发生的时候,我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”;B项意为“疑虑”;C项意为“状况”;D项意为“问题”。故选A。
9.B不仅仅是我,LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。
10.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....(时间、金钱等等)。
11.B
12.C在儿童节的时候妈妈带我去北海公园。在儿童节用介词on,takesb.tosp意为“带某人去某地”,故选C。
13.A你的生日是什么时候?回答应该是具体日期。选A。
14.B
15.C考查短语辨析。第二个分句表示“还有很大的改进空间”,由此可知应该选择C项,farfrom远非。closeto可能,接近;nextto仅次于,紧邻,几乎;outof从……出来,出于。
16.B
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;
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