2016年5月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题

4/7北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07Part

I

Reading

Comprehension

(30%)Directions:

There

are

three

passages

in

this

part.

Each

passage

is

followed

by

some

questions

or

unfinished

statements.

For

each

of

them

there

are

four

choices

marked

A,

B,

C

and

D,

You

should

decide

on

the

best

choice

and

blacken

the

corresponding

letter

on

the

Answer

SheetPassage

1

Questions

1

to

5

are

based

on

the

following

passage:The

California

lawmakers

voted

Thursday

to

raise

the

legal

age

to

buy

tobacco

products

from

18

to

21.

The

measure

is

part

of

a

larger

package

of

laws

aimed

at

reducing

tobacco

use.

If

Governor

Jerry

Brown

signs

the

bill,

California

will

became

the

second

state,

after

Hawaii,

to

raise

the

age

limit

for

buying

cigarettes

and

other

tobacco

products.

More

than

100

cities

in

the

U.S.,

including

New

York

and

Boston,

have

already

raised

the

age

limit.A

week

ago,

the

California

Assembly

approved

the

measure，which-in

addition

to

raising

the

age

limit-treats

electronic

cigarettes

the

same

as

tobacco

products，expands

smoke-free

areas，

increases

smoking

bans

and

allows

counties

to

collect

higher

taxes

on

cigarettes

than

the

87-cent

per

pack

state

tax.

The

Assembly’s

vote

came

a

few

days

after

the

city

of

San

Francisco

increased

the

age

to

by

tobacco

products

to

21.California

lawmakers

passed

the

bill

despitelobbying（游说）from

tobacco

interests.

The

measure

also

faced

opposition

from

many

Republicans,

who

said

the

state

should

not

be

involved

in

policing

people’s

personal

choices.

“I

don’t

smoke.

I

don’t

encourage

my

children

to,”

said

Republican

Assemblyman

Donald

Wagner.

“But

they’re

adults,

and

it’s

our

job

to

treat

our

citizens

as

adults,”But

supporters

of

the

bill

say

raising

the

age

to

21

moves

legally

purchased

tobacco

that

much

farther

from

younger

kids.

“This

will

save

the

medical

system

millions

of

dollars,”

said

Democratic

Assemblyman

Jim

Wood.

(76)

“It

will

save

thousands

of

lives.”

A

2015

study

by

the

Institute

of

Medicine

“found

that

if

the

minimum

legal

age

to

buy

tobacco

were

raised

to

21

nationwide,

tobacco

use

would

drop

by

12

percent

by

the

time

today’s

teens

reached

adulthood.

In

addition,

there

would

be

223,000

fewer

premature(过早的)

deaths

and

50,000

fewer

deaths

from

lung

cancer.”1.

Which

of

the

following

is

the

first

state

to

raise

smoking

age

to

21?

A.

California.

B.

Hawaii.

C.

New

York.

D.

Washington.2.

The

California

law

includes

all

the

following

measures

EXCEPT

____A.

enlarging

no-moking

areas

B.

allowing

counties

to

collect

higher

taxes

on

cigarettesC.

increasing

smoking

bans

D.

punishing

parents

who

encourage

their

children

to

smoke3.

The

word

policing

in

Paragraph

3

probably

means

_____.A.

enriching

B.

controlling

C.

understanding

D.

protecting

4.

Who

is

against

the

bill?A.

Governor

Jerry

Brown.

B.

Assemblyman

Donald

Wagner.

C.

Assemblyman

Jim

Wood.

D.

The

mayor

of

San

Francisco.5.

Which

of

the

following

is

an

appropriate

title

for

the

passage?A

California

Lawmakers

Vote

to

Raise

Smoking

Age

to

21B.

San

Francisco

Increased

the

Age

to

Buy

Tobacco

Products

to

21C.

Hawaii

has

Already

Raised

the

Age

to

buy

tobaccoD.A

California

Bill

Faces

Opposition

from

Many

RepublicansPassage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Dr.JamesBarrywasthefirstwomaninEnglandtogotomedicalschool.Whenshewasgrowingup,womencouldnotgotomedicalschool.(77)Sohowdidshebecomeadoctor?Shesimplypretendedthatshewasaman.NooneknowsDr.Barry’srealname,herbirthdate,orherfamily’sbackground.Somerecordsshowthatshewasbornin1795inLondon.Somepeoplesayshewasthedaughterofarichmanoraroyalprince.Onefactweknowisthatin1810,JamesBarrybecameamedicalstudentattheUniversityofEdinburgh.JamesBarry’sclassmatesmadefunofherbecauseshedidn’thaveabeardandshewasonlyfivefeettall.Butnoonethoughtshewasagirl.Athetageof20,JamesBarrygraduatedfromtheUniversityofEdinburghasaDoctorofMedicine.Shewasoneoftheyoungeststudentstocompleteherstudies.Dr.BarrythenwenttoworkinaLondonhospitalandstudiedsurgery.Ayearlater,sheenteredthearmyandbecameahospitalassistant.Wewillneverknowhowsheavoidedthearmyphysicalexamination.Forthenext45years,DrJamesBarrywasaBritishofficerandasuccessfulsurgeon.Everyoneadmiredher.Shebegantodoalotofimportantworkforthearmy.(78)Atthattime.Englandhadmanycoloniesaroundtheworld.Dr.Barryspentalotoftimeinforeigncountries.ShetravelledtoIndia,Corfu,Malta,andJamaica.In1856shewenttoSouthAfrica,andshewassoonknownasthebestdoctorandsurgeoninthegovernor’sdaughter,andlatershebecamethegovernor’spersonaldoctor.PeopleadmiredDrBarry,butshealsohadareputationasatroublemaker.Ifpeopletalkedaboutherhighvoiceortinyfigure,shebecameveryangry.Shewasanexcellentswordsman,andshestartedfightsoften.6.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Barrywasmadefunofbecauseshe_____.A.hadalowvoiceB.hadafunnybeardC.wastallD.wasshort7.WhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisafact?A.Shehadarichfather.B.Shebecameamedicalstudentin1810.C.ShewasborninEdinburgh.D.Shewasaroyalprincess.8.WhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisNOTTRUE?A.Shewasatroublemaker.B.Sheworkedinmanyforeigncountries.C.ShemadegreatcontributionstotheBritishArmy.D.ShewasthebestdoctorinLondon.9.Dr,Barrywasnothappywhenpeopletalkedabouther____.A.family.B.job.C.university.D.voice10.Thewordswordsmaninparagraph4probablymeans_____.A.someonewhoisskilledatfightingwithaswordB.someonewhoisskilledatfightingwithagunC.someonewhooftenfightswithotherpeopleA.

ever

B.

only

C.

such

D.

so36.

All

students

are

required

to

translate

this

poem

_____

English

into

Chinese.A.

with

B.

from

C.

on

D.

for

（介词）37.

He

was

buried

____

in

the

earthquake.

（be

buried

alive

被活埋）A.

live

B.

alive

C.

lived

D.

lively38.

_____

wrong

data,

he

failed

to

work

out

the

problem.

（独立主格结构

被动关系）A.

to

be

given

B.

Being

C.

Have

given

D.

Having

been

given39.

He

would

be

studying

at

the

university

now

if

he

_____

the

entrance

examination.A.

passed

B.

have

passed

C.

had

passed

D.

should

have

passed（虚拟语气，与过去事实相反

if

had

done）40.

Large

quantities

of

water

____

needed

for

cooling

purposes.

(大量的)A.

are

B.

is

C.

have

D.

has41.

It

is

no

use

_____

to

remember

only

grammar

rules.

（be

no

use

doing

做某事没用）A.

trying

B.

try

C.

to

try

D.

tried42.

He

demands

that

she

______

on

her

own

records.

(demand

后跟宾语从句)A.

keep

B.

keeps

C.

has

kept

D.

is

keeping43.

Walking

down

the

street

the

other

day,

_____.

（独立主格结构）A.

I

saw

unusual

something

happen

B.

a

terrible

accident

occurredC.

something

unusual

was

seen

by

me

D.

I

saw

a

terrible

accident.44.

He

studied

hard

at

school

when

he

was

young,

_____

contributed

a

lot

to

his

success.A.

which

B.

therefore

C.

that

D.

what

（非限

指代前面整个句子）45.

She

is

leaving

her

husband

because

she

cannot

_____

his

bad

temper

any

longer.A.

put

up

B.

put

away

C.

put

off

D.

put

up

with

（容忍、忍受）Part

III

Identification

(10%)Directions:

Each

of

the

following

sentences

has

four

underlined

parts

marked

A.

B.

C

and

D.

Identify

the

one

that

is

not

correct.

Then

blacken

the

corresponding

letter

on

the

Answer

Sheet.46.

Whenever

you

ask

Bob

a

question,

he

doesn’t

hardly

give

a

satisfactory

answer.

(重复)

A

B

C

D47.

Sidney

did

best

in

the

final

chemistry

exam

in

his

class,

wasn’t

he?

A

B

C

D48.

No

matter

however

hard

he

tries,

he

never

seems

to

finish

his

work

in

time.A

B

C

D

However=no

matter

how49.

I

know

it’s

not

important,

but

I

can’t

help

to

think

about

it.

Can’t

help

doing情不自禁做某事A

B

C

D

50.

As

soon

as

his

arrival

at

the

airport,

he

made

a

long

distance

call

to

his

wife.

改为as

从句A

B

C

D51.

He

jumped

over

the

fence,

ran

across

the

field

and

disappearing

into

the

woods.

连词A

B

C

D52.

You

don’t

have

to

worry

about

making

yourself

understand

as

many

people

here

know

a

bit

of

English.A

B

C

D

make

oneself

understood53.

At

weekends

I

enjoyed

to

stay

alone,

reading

works

by

writers

such

as

Mark

Twain

and

Charles

Dickens.

A

B

C

D

enjoy

doing

乐于做…54.

That

road

is

the

most

busiest

one

I

have

ever

seen

it

often

takes

an

hour

to

move

two

or

three

miles.

重复A

B

C

D55.

Going

to

bed

at

10

p.m.

is

a

order

that

must

be

obeyed

by

everyone

here.

An

orderA

B

C

D

Part

IV

Cloze

(10%)Directions:

There

are

20

blanks

in

the

following

passage,

and

for

each

blank

there

are

4

choices

marked

A,

B,

C

and

D

at

the

end

of

the

passage.

You

should

choose

ONE

answer

that

best

fits

intothe

passage.

Then

blacken

the

corresponding

letter

on

the

Answer

Sheet.As

I

was

growing

up,

my

life

went

around

cocker(足球).

I

played

on

the

national

youth

soccer

teams，

and

travelled

to

Europe.

At

age

fifteen,

I

spent

a

summer

56

with

a

professional

team

in

England.

I

always

knew

I

was

going

to

be

a

professional

soccer

57

.

I

had

a

58

soccer

scholarship

to

a

top

Midwest

university.But

when

I

got

to

college,

thing

began

to

59

.

I

started

to

see

everything

I

had

missed

60

the

way.

My

high

school

years

had

been

filled

61

practices

and

games

and

I

didn’t

get

to

do

a

lot

of

the

other

things

my

friends

were

doing.

At

college,

I

62

to

be

“normal”.

I

was

feeling

tried

out

and

63

.

Finally,

I

decided

to

give

64

the

college

life

that

was

similar

to

my

high

school

days.

I

walked

away

65

soccer

and

my

scholarship.I

66

myself

for

the

life

I

was

living

for

a

while

because

soccer

was

the

only

thing

in

my

life

for

which

I

ever

had

a

passion.

After

a

67

of

struggle,

I

went

to

another

university

and

finished

school

there.

Then

I

did

quite

a

68

jobs.

I

worked

in

a

financial

company,

then

for

an

Internet

company,

etc.

I

69

wasn’t

happy.70

back,

I

can

see

that

these

jobs

weren’t

based

on

the

71

that

were

important

to

me:

honesty,

stability,

and

family.

Then

an

old

soccer

coach

(教练)

of

mine

called

and

72

an

opportunity-teaching

soccer

and

other

sports

to

little

kids.

I

thought,

“Could

this

be

my

calling?”

I’ve

been

teaching

now

for

a

73

of

years

and

really

love

it.

I’m

working

with

kids,

74

I

enjoy.

I’m

playing

soccer

again.

However,

life

is

75

from

that

of

the

past

days

when

I

lived

for

only

practices

and

games.

Life

is

so

colorful

and

attractive

now!56.

A.

thinking

B.

teaching

C.

hoping

D.

training

train

with

与…有来往57.

A.

learning

B.

actor

C.

player

D.

reader

运动员58.

A.

full

B.

empty

C.

great

D.

cheap

全额奖学金59.

A.

enlarge

B.

follow

C.

raise

D.

change

改变60.

A.

along

B.

across

C.

aside

D.

aboard

along

the

way

沿途61.

A.

at

B.

on

C.

with

D.

for

be

filled

with

被…充满62.

A.

remained

B.

insisted

C.

imagined

D.

longed

long

to

渴望63.

A.

pleasant

B.

unhappy

C.

curious

D.

careless64.

A.

in

B.

at

C.

up

D.

on

give

up

放弃65.

A.

from

B.

with

C.

beside

D.

beyond

walk

away

from

离开66.

A.

complained

B.

blamed

C.

explained

D.

bothered

blame

sb.

For

因…责怪某人67.

A.

distance

B.

range

C.

width

D.

period

a

period

of

一段时间68.

A.

few

B.

little

C.

lot

D.

many

quite

a

few

相当多69.

A.

either

B.

still

C.

already

D.

yet70.

A.

Hearing

B.

Touring

C.

Looking

D.

Noticing

回顾71.

A.

tas