新视野大学英语第3册答案

Unit1

III

1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying

8faithful9pledge10drain

IV

1tell...onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith

6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaround

V

GODIKLBFAN

VI

1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution

8value9tool10manner

VII

1air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的）2handmade（手工制作的）3thunderstruck（非常吃

惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主

经营的）7custom-built（定制的；定做的）8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）

VIII

1.well-informed（对非常熟悉的）2new-found（新获得的）3hard-earned（辛苦挣得

的）4soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的）

7well-meant（出于好意的）8well-educated（受过良好教育的）

IX

1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance

2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation

3nomatterwhatexcusehegives

4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink

5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory

X

1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat

2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolef

leaderintheclassroom.

3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn'tseehimjustashecouldn'tseethem.

4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingforthe

perfectbeer.

5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.

XI

1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,

youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.

2.Justasallhissister'sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.

3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelp

trackdownstolenvehicles.

4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon'tsayawordtoyouanymore.

5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewith

theirchildren.

6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablish

thecompany.

XII

1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。

6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

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Unit2

III

1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate

8remedy9impact10sufficient

IV

1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero

6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takein

V

GKONJACDFI

VI

1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime

7interest8efficiency9strength10creativity

VII

1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance

6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptance

VIII

1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefree

IX

1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.

2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn'tdoneinyears.

3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,

anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.

4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsense

ofitsculture.

5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,

gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.

X

1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.

2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.

3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.

4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.

5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.

XI

1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.

2.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.

3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.

4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.

5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediately

andconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.

6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolve

theproblem.

XII

L作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯

一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。

3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复

到健康状态。

4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有

最易被吸收的铁质。

5,铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。

6.•般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你

会有危险。

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Unit3

III

1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary

7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicity

IV

1.Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.

2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents,protest.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.

4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.

6.1waskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.

7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.

9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.

10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateonthe

principlethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.

V

FMKDCGLOIB

VI

1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest

8love9pleasure10enthusiasm

VII

1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroic

VIII

1.plexity

IX

1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernare

thefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesin

ordertogetintoafamousuniversity.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate

1960sandearly1970s.

X

1Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you'llfindthatit?squiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.

4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheir

children.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.

XI

1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputs

onthem.

3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone'sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinstead

ofgoingtoworkdirectly.

4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademic

achievementsarestressedequally.

5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnext

month.

6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetof

principlesthatcanbenefitallofthem.

XII

1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。

3.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互

评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强

迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正

直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。

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Unit4

III

1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal

6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemn

IV

1.eupwith

6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom

10.namedafter

V

CEFNOKAHLI

VI

1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support

6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experience

VII

1.intelligence2.consequence3.significance4.ignorance

5.petence7.brilliance8.magnificence

VIII

1.erate4.co-pilot5.co-author

IX

1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.

2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.

3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheir

thingsandheadedforhome.

4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.

5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,

bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.

X

1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren'treallydangerousifyouleavethem

alone.

2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.

3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.

4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.

5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.

XI

1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld'smostexcitingcity.

2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.

3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.

4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresented

sufferingyetstrength.

5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhis

experiencewithagirlonafarm.

6.Onestorysaysthat"US"wasshortfor"UncleSam^^whoserealnamewasSamWilson,who

hadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeatto

theUSArmy.

XII

1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是

画家的牙医和姐姐。

2.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。

3.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪,

而不只是向他们提供信息。

4.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以

吸引更多的游客。

5.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。

6.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和

他们交谈。

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Units

III

1.switch2.decay3.secured4.loose5.slid

6.erval8.outline9.preceding10.shallow

IV

1.reachedfor2.feelfor3.tryingtoavoidbreathing4.sothat

5.videfor

8.sparedme9.readabout10.goabout

V

NIKGMLAFCD

VI

1.pain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.stress

6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.signs10.hunger

VII

1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment

2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness

3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething

4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething

5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize

6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother

7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide

8.death:thestateofbeingdead

VIII

1.exposure2.failures3.disclosure4.pressure

5.fiteers8.seizure

IX

1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown

2.didMarystopweeping

3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation

4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheron

5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters

X

1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretching

themselves.

2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.

3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.

4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.

5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.

XI

1.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.

2.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.

3.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.

4.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.

5.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.

6.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel'snumber.

XII

1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。

2.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。

3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。

4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,

深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。

5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而

累死的。

6.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人

生插曲。

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Unit6

III

1.sensible2.detect3.precaution4.occurrence5.withstand

6.resistant7.vertical8.accidental9.enclosed10.fastened

IV

1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.putout5.Afterall

6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.attachlabelsto9.ifnecessary10.Inadditionto

V

EJKOBLCHGN

VI

1.sense2.message3.argument4.image5.idea

6.belief7.knowledge8.reputation9.standard10.habit

VII

1-fcupboard橱柜2-1motorcycle摩托车3-1silkworm蚕4-kteardrop泪滴

5-gbloodstain血迹6-asawdust锯木屑7-ecabinet-maker细木工匠

8-jsteamboat汽船9-barrowhead箭头10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子

11-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-cmanservant男佣人

VIII

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger

6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endear

IX

1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

X

1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'tbothermebecauseIwasn'tdrinking.

4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsome

inlluenceonher.

XI

1.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedbythem

couldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.

2.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,

indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

3.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwith

accuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.

4.Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepin

tents.

5.Amaster'sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.

6.Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.

XII

1.山于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，

以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。

2.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。

3.在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。

4.除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的

大地震做好准备。

5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计戈ij,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过

后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。

6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个

朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。

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Unit7

III

1.erpret3.distributing4.punctually5.conservation

6.maximum7.exported8.conquer9.classification10.recreation

IV

1.byname2.inhighgear3.turnedout4.Attimes5.asto

6.heinterestof10.workon

V

DGNBMEJLA

VI

l.life2.economy3.conversation4.politics5.country

6.erview10.meetings

VII

1.seaward:goingtowardthesea

2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindin

development

3.earthward:towardtheearth

4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreally

true

5.southward:goingtowardthesouth

6.northward:goingtowardthenorth

7.homeward:goingtowardhome

8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspirit

VIII

1.erdependent

5.eractive

IX

1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters

2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy

3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth

4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthecollegeworkingasateachingassistant

5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobereplacedbynewhardware

X

1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewhodonothelpthemselves

2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbymeansofwar

3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit

4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadofmoney

5.thereisnoharminspendingsometimethinkingaboutwhatsortofcareeryoumightwishto

pursue

XI

1.AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesasitsCEO.

2.There's/It'snousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesastheresultofacomplaint.What's

importantistotakemeasurestopreventsimilareventsfromhappiness.

3.Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobeenemies.

4.Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook'stitle,therearemanyreferencestowhatkindofmanGates

5.Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentirestaff.

6.HesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonforthefirsttimeSaturday

night.

XII

1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。

2.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做了。

3.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。

4.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。

5.与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说，一

切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。

6.人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。

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Unit8

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.hibits5.deliberate

6.debate7.classified8.guidelines9.split10.generated

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.mission14.draft15.confusion

IV.

1.ermsof4.getaround

5.regardlessof6.referredto7.Whefirstplace

9.concernedabout10.identicalto

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.parableto13.puzzlingover

V.

1.K2.E3.M4.05.F6.H7.N

8.A9.110.B

Collocation

VI.

1.erests4.experience

5.responsibility6.love7.characteristics8.memories

9.information10.belief

WordBuilding

VII.

1.transposition2.transatlantic3.transmigrants4.transformed

5.transnational6.transoceanic7.transshipped8.transported

VIII.

1.nonexistent2.non-stop3.non-art4.non-college

5.non-productive6.non-profit7.non-fiction8.non-violent

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.WhatifIsayno

2.Whatiftheydon'tknow

3.Whatifwecan'tfinishitontime

4.Whatifthishappenstoussomeday

5.Whatifhehasliedtous

X.

1.TheBosnianpeacetalksarecontinuinginGenevatodaywiththenewproposalsatthetopof

theagenda.

2.AllofSouthernAfricaissufferingfromaseveredroughtwithMozambiqueandZimbabwe

amongtheworse-hitcountries.

3.TheEuropeSummitinParisisdrawingtoanendwiththeUSindangerofbeingcompletely

isolated.

4.WiththeKinginprison,thechiefcommandercametopowerandruledthecountry.

5.Withstabilityitselfunderthreat,thereformsdeserveallthesupporttheycanget.

Translation

XI.

1.Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butwhatifit'satrick?

2.CitiesandtownsinthisareasufferedalotfromtheearthquakewithJiujiangandRuichang

amongtheworst-hit.

3.Hecomplainedthattheyshouldnothavegotinvolvedinitinthefirstplace.

4.ForMary'ssake,Icanlendyoumycartogetaroundyourtransportproblem.

5.Intheoryit'sfeasibletocloneachildtoharvestorgans,butinpracticeitwouldbe

psychologicallyharmfultothechild.

6.HepublishedanarticleunderthenameofBraverwhichstressestheideathattheprocessof

cloninganimalswouldworkforhumansaswell.

XII.

L你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？

2.为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间

要建立密切的合作关系。

3.上周，该国际传出消息说，他们正密切关注该地区的情况。

4.在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后，政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。

5.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。

6.在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移植。

Cloze

XIII.

1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C

9.A10.Cll.C12.B13.B14.C15.A

15.B17.D18.A19.D20.B

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.Thetitleisactuallyaquestion.Byusingaquestionasatitle,thewritertriestoattractthe

readers5attention.Obviously,it'saboutthepossibilityorlegalityofhumancloning.Thewriter

willgiveusathoroughanalysisastowhomighttakeadvantageofhumancloning.

2.Thelanguageisformalandserious.Besides,itisemotional.Theevidenceforthisisthe

repeatedemploymentofrhetoricalquestions.

3.Altogether,therearesevenquestions,includingtheoneinthetitle.Oftheseven,fourare

rhetoricalquestions.TheyappearrespectivelyattheendofParagraph2,Paragraph3,Paragraph4,

andatthebeginningofParagraph6.

4.Rhetoricalquestionsaremainlyintendedtostirupthereaders*emotions,toputthemoffguard,

makingthemreadytoacceptthewriter'sopinion.Rhetorically,thisiscalledemotionalappeal.By

usingrhetoricalquestionsfourtimes,thewriterofthistextisappealingtothereaderstoacceptthe

idea"Don'ljustsaynotohumancloning”.Withalltheaboveinview,wecanseethatthetextis

persuasive.

ComprehensionoftheText

IL

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.F7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.resigned2.consent3,governing4.refusal5.disposed

6.artificial7.desirable8.reproduce9.violated10.radical

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.probable12.reflection13.resume14.panic15.opposition

IV.

1.Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales.

2.Itmakessensetobuythemostup-to-dateversion.

3.Ifthedayturnsouttobewet,wemayhavetochangeourplans.

4.Uponreflection,shedecidedtoaccepthisoffer.

5.Forthesakeofasuccessfulexhibitionweshouldtryourbesttocollectmorefamouspaintings.

6.WereservedtwoticketsinthenameofBrown.

7.Wehadtoresignourselvestotakingalossonthesale.

8.Economicandsocialinequalitiescanneverbeviewedaspositiveandconstructiveforces.

9.IfhedidmovetoBeijing,he'dstandachanceofgettingajob.

10.Thesepolicemenarefrightenedattheprospectthattheyfaceapopulationwhichhasthemost

advancedautomaticarmsatitsdisposal.

Unit9

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.invitation2.enforced3.cited4.awkward5.inherited

6.dispute7.exposure8.valid9.verified10.justification

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.editing12.division13.bind14.payments15.headline

IV.

1.Shehascertainlygainedinconfidenceoverthelastcoupleofyears.

2.Theactormadetheheadlinesforhavinganaffair.

3.Greg'sparentsareworriedabouthisexposuretothekindofpeopletheydon'tapproveofwhile

he'satcollege.

4.Theoppositionpartiesarecallingfortheminister'sresignationoverthescandal.

5.Theadministrationisintheprocessofdrawingupapeaceplan.

6.She'llenduppennilessifshekeepsspendingasmuchasthat.

7.Shelaysbareherthreeunhappymarriagesinherautobiography.

8.Hopingthathemightbeabletoshedlightontheproblem,IaskedPaultolookaltheengine.

9.Theoutsideinfluenceshavenobearingonwhatyoucandoforyourbasketballteam.

10.Thankyou;rilstorethatpieceofnessawayforatimewhenImightneedit.

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.“Makenomistakeaboutit,“hesaid,“thisisthemostseriousthreatoureducationalsystemhas

everseen.”

12.Theyworkedmuchharderwhentheylearnedthattheywereinlineforawageincrease.

13.Foratime,theyarguedoverwhichTVprogramtowatch.

14.Acarwasstolenlastnighrightunderthenoseofasecurityguard.

V.

1.N2.G3.14.J5.E6.M7.D8.K9.C10.B

Collocation

VI.

1.institutions2.security3.independence4.rewards5.markets

6.crisis7.situation8.aid9.position10.damages

WordBuilding

VII.

1.atraditionperfectedbytheElizabethans

2.anexhibitionoffineVictorianfurniture

3.dancemusicwithAfricanroots

4.lotsofshopsrunbyAsians

5.maketheBritishfeelmoreEuropean

6.contemporaryItalianliterature

7.somefilmsofHollywoodianstyle

8.somenovelsofJamesianstyle

VIII.

1.Premarital2.premature3.pre-game4.preplanned

5.pre-school6.preexist7.presuppose8.prehistoric

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.Helistenstotheradiowhiledrivingtowork.

2.HeworksinanAmericancompany