新视野大学英语2期末复习小测3

Ipreparedtocomforther,butmyfriendIme

aside,notlettingmesayanythingatall.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):el)

significance

I,_tothe

country'seconomy.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):sig)

Ifulfill

AnursehasmanydutiestoIincaringforthe

sick.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):fu)

Idevice

Sheinventeda।thatautomaticallycloses

windowswhenitrains.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):de)

5.budget

Ifwecarefully,we'llbeabletoaffordanew

house.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):bu)

Heisthebestonesofar;thereisnoonetoI

him.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):re)

acute

Itheillness,theeasierforadoctor

todiagnoseit.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):ac)

8.Thepurposeofaninterviewistoidentifyhonestand

Icompetent

Iapplicants.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):com)

9.Ifshardforsomepeopletogetusedtothecold

impepersonalitj

Iofmoderncitylife.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):impe)

10.consequently

Thedutyofthemanagementistothe

business,includingthepricingpolicyofthebusiness.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):con)

Part1FillintheBlanks(withtheInitialLettersProvided)(每小题：2分；满分：20分)

小题得分对错我的答案客观

1.0Xelbowelbowed

2.2significancesignificance

3.2✓fulfillfulfill

4.2devicedevice

5.2✓budgetbudget

6.0Xrestlessreplace

7.2/acuteacute

8.2✓competentcompetent

9.0Ximpepersonalityimpersonality

10.0Xconsequentlyconducte

Subtotal:12

老师评语：

Part2VocabularyandStructure

(每小题：分)

Directions:Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.

1.I'dliketotakeofthisopportunitytothankallof

youforyourefforts.

UA.profit

„□B.benefit

„CC.occasion

CD.advantage

2.Wefinallyanagreementafteralotofhard

argument.

一A.reached

B.did

c„C.arrived

„D.drove

巴

3.Iamnotusedtospeakingpublic.

E„A.in

„B.at

巴

c„C.on

„□D.to

4.Thepriceofgoldroseagain,partlynewsabout

thewar.

„EA.resultin

CB.gowith

„□C.because

□„D.dueto

5.Responsibilitiesbecomingafather.

区A.chargefor

口B.gowith

„cC.savefor

lD.gothrough

6.Helivesinthehousewherehewasborn.

„A.already

B.yet

„C.still

E

„D.ever

巴

7.Iwon*tmakeamistakenexttime.

„A.like

□

„B.same

E

„C.near

c

„D.similar

□

8.Shewouldn'teventakeashortrestthere,stay

forthenight.

„A.muchmore

巴

„B.muchfew

□

„C.muchlesser

□

„D.muchless

E

9.Thecountryhastoomanywarsinthepastfew

decades;itspeoplearelongingforpeacesomuch.

匕A.preventedfrom

„B.resultedin

□

区C.gonethrough

已D.gonewith

10.Ifyouinyourpaymentforthehouseagain,you

maygetthrownout.

A.fallbehind

„cB.accountfor

白C.chargedfor

c„D.cometo

Part2VocabularyandStructure(每小题:1分；满分：10分）

小题得分对错我的答案客观

1.1✓DD

2.1✓AA

3.1✓AA

4.0XAD

5.0XAB

6.1✓CC

7.0XBD

8.1✓DD

9.1✓CC

10.1✓AA

Subtotal:7

老师评语：

Part3ReadingComprehension(Banked

Cloze)

(每小题：分)

Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingpassage(s)by

selectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynot

useanyofthewordsmorethanonce.

Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

IhavedoneenoughbusinesswithAmericanstoknowthat

theyliketogetdowntobusinessrightaway.Ouroverseas

partnersfromAmericaseemtohavean1.

Iacute▼

―Isenseofwhattimeitisandhowmuch

timehasbeenspent.Manyofmypeersbelievetheyarebeing

inclined二kobelievethatitisa

rude,butIam2.

culturaldifference.StillIdonotreadilydobusinesswith

competent

someoneIdonotknow.Iamavery3.

businessmanaswellasskillfulatreceivingguests.Beforea

Iemail▼

foreignvisitorarrives,14.I―«orfaxalistof

activitiestothemtogetthemprepared.Thistendsto5.

curb▼

l―।theiranxietyandallowsthemtoplan

theirtime.I,ofcourse,discusstheactivitieswiththemand

makenecessarychanges.Ido,however,6.

insist▼

l―।thattheyunderstandthatwewillbe

conductingourbusinessatamorerelaxedpacethanwewould

inAmerica.Thisreallyhelpsbothsidesto7.

probe▼

।―'professionallyandtogettoknowone

Icontemporary▼

another.Idonotbelieveinthe8.।—।

notionthat"Timeismoney".Rather,Ibelievethatoneshould

spare▼

I―Inoexpensewhenitcomestobuilding

relationships.Thereisalwaysenoughtimeaswellas10.

capital▼

l—।inourcompany'sbudgetforanew

friend.Ihaveneverentertainedaguestthatdidnotgohome

completelysatisfied.

Part3ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题：1分；满分：10分)

小题得分对错我的答案客观

1.1✓acuteacute

2.1inclinedinclined

3.1✓competentcompetent

4.1emailemail

5.1✓curbcurb

6.1✓insistinsist

7.1✓probeprobe

8.1✓contemporarycontemporary

9.1sparespare

10.1/capitalcapital

Subtotal:10

老师评语：

Part4ReadingComprehension（Multiple

Choice）

（每小题：分）

Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyand

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,

CandD.

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassageor

dialog.

CharlieChaplinhasbrokenallrecordsinmakingpeoplelaugh.No

onehassosetawholeworldlaughingasthelittlemanwiththe

walkingstickandtheoversizedshoes.

MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutChaplin'sartandhiscareer,and

opinionshaverangedwidely.Butperhapsthosewhocalledhim"the

truesthumanbeingofourtime"cameclosesttothetruth.Those

whohavecalledhimageniusstressthetimelessandcommon

qualitiesinhiswork.Itisanartfilledwithsadelementsanddeep

humanfeeling,withwhichanaudiencecannothelpbutbecome

involved.Itisforthesereasons,Ibelieve,thatthefigureofCharlie

hasattractedgenerationaftergeneration.

AllthewriterswhogiveaccountsofChaplin'slifeagreethat

Charlie'sunhappyearlyyearsintheareainLondonwherehouses

weredirtyandwornhadagreatinfluenceonhisdevelopmentand

onthetypeoffilmshemade.Chaplinhimselfemphasizesitinhis

memoirs（回1•乙家）,Themoreonereadsabouthisearliestperiod,

themoreonetendstoagree.Indeed,hissufferingyouthhada

lastinginfluenceonhim.

Chaplinwasneverafraidtodealwithsubjectscausingmuch

disagreementinhisfilms.Hegaveahumorousperformanceonwar

onlyafewweeksbeforetheAmericansoldierscamehomefrom

WorldWarIin1918.Thiswasregardedasmadness,butthe

performancewaswellreceived.Soperfectlydidithitthenailonthe

headthateventhereturningsoldiersfounditimpossibletohateit

anddeeplyappreciatedthisshortandhumorousperformanceon

whatforthemhadbeenanunpleasantreality.Chaplingave

numerousperformancesattackingcapitalgovernments,satirizing

（讽刺）thecrueltyofthemachineage,andevenmakingfunof

Hitler.

Yearsafterhisdeath,thefunnyfilmsofmotionpictureactorand

directorCharlieChaplincontinuetobewellloved.Heisparticularly

wellknownforhissuccessasacreatorofhumorouspresentations

thatmakefunofpeople,theestablishment,ornetworks.

1.AllofthefollowingaboutCharlieChaplinaretrueexcept

„EA.hewasbornintheUSA

lB.hewasagreatfilmactor

lC.hehadanunhappyearlylife

„□D.hemadefunofHitlerinoneofhisfilms

2.Accordingtotheauthor,CharlieChaplinhasbeenwellloved

bygenerationaftergenerationbecause.

„A.hesetthewholeworldlaughing

乙

匹B.hisperformancesgetpeopleinvolved

lC.hisworksappealtopeopleindifferentperiods

„□D.bothBandC

3.AccordingtothewritersofCharlieChaplin'slifehistory,

hadastronginfluenceonthetypeoffilmshe

made.

白A.thesocietyinwhichhelived

CB.theaudiencewhopraisedandadmiredhim

区C.hisunhappyearlyyearsinthepoorareainLondon

„D.thosewhocalledhimagenius

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TherearetimelessqualitiesinChaplin'sworkbecausehe

didn'tinvolvehimselfinpoliticalaffairs.

B.Chaplinbecamewelllovedyearsafterhisdeath.

C.Chaplin'sperformanceisfunnywithoutanysadelements.

D.Chaplin'sfilmsarethecombinationsoffunnyandsad

elements.

5.Thispassagewas

A.writtenbyCharlieChaplin

B.writtenaboutCharlieChaplin

C.advertisingoneofCharlieChaplin'sfilms

D.writtenforstudentstolearnfilm-making

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassageor

dialog.

AlthoughBeethovencouldsitdownandcomposeeasily,hisreally

greatcompositionsdidnotcomeeasilyatall.Theycosthimagreat

dealofhardworkandhealwaysfoundithardtosatisfyhimself.

Whenhewas28,hebegantonoticeastrangenoiseinhisears.As

itgrewworse,hewenttoseedoctors,andwastoldthathewas

goingdeaf.Thiswastoomuchforanycomposertobear.Beethoven

waswithouthope;hewassurethathewasgoingtodie.Hewentto

thecountrysidewherehewrotealonggood-byelettertohis

brothers,describinghowsadandlonelyhisdeafnessmadehim.He

longedtodie,andsaidtodeath,"Comewhenyouwill;Ishallmeet

youbravely."

Infact,Beethovendidsomethingbraverthandying.Hegathered

hiscourageandwentonwritingmusic,thoughhecouldhearwhat

hewrotemoreandmorefaintly.Hewrotethemusicforwhichwe

rememberhimbestafterhebecamedeaf.Thismusicwasvery

differentfromanythathadbeencomposedbefore.Insteadofthe

artisticandbeautifulmusicthatearliercomposershadwrittenfor

theirrichlisteners,Beethovenwrotestormy,excitingmusicwhich

remindsusofhistroubledandcourageous（勇敢的）life,HisHeroic

（英雄的）Symphony（交响乐）andFifthSymphonybothshowhis

courageinstrugglingwithhisfate.

Intimehewentcompletelydeaf,buthewrotemorecreativelythan

ever,forhecould"hear"hismusicinhismind.Hewaslonelyand

oftenunhappybutinspiteofthis,heoftenwrotejoyfulmusic,such

ashislastsymphony,theNinth.Becauseofhiscourageandstrong

willtotriumph,hismusichasgivenjoyandencouragementto

millionsofpeople.

6.HowdidBeethoven'sdeafnessaffecthim?

□„A.Itkilledhim.

lB.Itstoppedhiswritingmusic.

„□C.Itdrovehimmad.

„D.Ithelpedhimcreategreatmusic.

7.WhichofthefollowingmusicworkswrittenbyBeethovenwas

joyful?

„A.No.9Symphony.

B.No.7Symphony.

C.No.5Symphony.

D.No.3Symphony.

8.Beethovenlongedtodiebecause.

匕A.hehadtolddeathhewouldmeetitbravely

„B.hefelthisdeafnesswastoomuchforhimtobearasa

E

composer

__C.hewouldn'tbeabletowritemusicforrichlistenersafter

c

becomingdeaf

_D.hewouldn'tbeabletosupporthisfamily

La

9.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

„A.MusicandSymphony

B.HardtoSatisfy

C.TheMusicofFate

D.DeafnessinMusic.

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Whenhewaspartlydeaf,Beethoven'smusicbecamemore

andmoregentle.

B.Hismusicbecamemoreandmoreartisticalthoughhewas

deaf.

C.Hewrotefainterandfaintermusicafterhewentdeaf.

D.Hecomposedexcitingandencouragingmusicthatreflected

hisstrugglewithhisfate.

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassageor

dialog.

Cultureshockmightbecalledanexpecteddiseaseofpeoplewho

havesuddenlymovedtosomeforeigncountries.Likemost

diseases,ithasitsownsymptomsandcure.

Cultureshockisstartedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingall

ourfamiliarsignsandsightsofsocialactivities.Thosesignsorcues

（提示）includethethousandandonewaysinwhichwefindour

placeinthesituationofdailylife:whentoshakehandsandwhatto

saywhenwemeetpeople,whenandhowtogivetips,howtomake

purchases,whentoacceptandwhentorefuseinvitations,whento

takestatementsseriouslyandwhennot.Thesecues,whichmaybe

words,gestures,expressionswiththeface,customs,ornorms,are

acquiredbyallofusinthecourseofgrowingupandareasmucha

partofourcultureasthelanguagewespeakorthebeliefswe

accept.Allofusdependforourpeaceofmindandourefficiencyon

hundredsofthesecues,mostofwhichwedonotcarryonthelevel

ofconsciousawareness.

Nowwhenanindividualentersastrangeculture,allormostof

thesefamiliarcuesareremoved.Heorsheislikeafishoutofwater.

Nomatterhowbroad-mindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybeza

numberofsupportshavebeenknockedoutfromunderyou

followedbyafeelingoffrustrationandanxiety.Peoplerespondto

thefrustrationinmuchthesameway.Firsttheyrejectthe

environmentwhichcausesthediscomfort."Thewaysofthehost

countryarebadbecausetheymakemefeelbad."Whenforeigners

inastrangelandgettogethertocomplainaboutthehostcountry

anditspeople,youcanbesuretheyaresufferingfromculture

shock.Anotherstageofcultureshockisregression.Thehome

countrysuddenlyassumesagreatimportance.Totheforeigner

everythingbecomesmuchgreaterthanitreallyis.Allthedifficulties

andproblemsareforgottenandonlythegoodthingsbackhomeare

remembered.Itusuallytakesatriphometobringonebackto

reality.

11.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockis

A.anexpecteddiseaseofforeignpeople

B.mayleadtoveryserioussymptoms

C.actuallynotadisease

D.somethingthatcan'tbechanged

12.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom

A.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsightsofsocial

activities

B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits

C.thesuddenchangeofthesocialsituationandcustoms

D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner

13.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbethesymptomsof

cultureshock?

„A.Youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourthanks.

LB.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.

区C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.

„D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeigneractsinacertainway.

14.Howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyact

whenheisfrustratedbythecultureshockaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrange

environmentatfirst.

B.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

C.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandchangehimselftothe

newenvironment.

D.Althoughhetakestheculturaldifferencestoberegular,he

stilldoesn'tknowwhattodowiththem.

15.Thispassageismostlikelytakenfrom

A.anewsreport

B.agrammarbook

C.abookonmedicineandpsychology

D.anessayonhumancustoms

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassageor

dialog.

IusedtogotoStarbucks（星巴克）fortheircoffee,butthat's

changedsinceIdiscoveredtheircomforting,tastyteas,whichare

betterthancoffeeanytime.Teaiscoolevenwhenit'shot.People

drinkmoreteathananyotherdrinkintheworld,exceptforwater.

Whetherit'sservedhotorcold,naturalandflavoredteasaredrinks

thathavebeenconsumed（消费）forcenturies.Everywhereyou

look,you'llfindvariouskindsofteas—inrestaurants,grocerystores,

televisionadvertisements,andgiftshops.

Whyisthereallthisexcitementabouttea?Whafsitsattraction?

Well,therearemanypossibilitiesforwhymoreandmorepeopleare

drinkingtea.Onepossibilityisthatpeoplearecomingtonoticethe

benefitsofdrinkingtea,particularlygreentea.Studiesshowthat

drinkingfourcupsofgreenteaadaycanreducetheriskof

developingvarioustypesofcancer,aswellasheartdisease.The

keytotea'seffectsofcureseemstolieinchemicalsfoundintea

whichpreventaprocessthatleadstothegrowthofcancers.Green

teamayalsopreventskincancer.Ithasalsobeenlinkedwith

helpingthebodytoriditselfofharmfulmaterials,andgreenteais

thoughttopossiblyprotectagainstcoldsandParkinson*s（帕金森）

disease.

Anotherexplanationforwhypeoplearedrinkingmoreteamaybe

duetothecomfortingprocessofjustmakingacupoftea.Thetime

ittakestopreparetealeavesinhotwaterandenjoyitsgentleflavor

forcesdrinkerstoslowdownandrelaxawhile,makingittheperfect

waytoimproveaworldwherepeoplearesocrazyaboutcappuccino

（热牛奶咖啡）,ahotcoffeewithmilkinit.

So,whetheryoudrinktea,eatitinfoods,wearittosmellgood,or

takeitinpills,onethingiscertain,theuseofteaismorethana

trend—itisahabitofourpastandifstudiesprovethebenefitofits

use,itwillundoubtedlybeanimportantelementofourfuture.

16.Nowadays,amongallthedrinksintheworld,teais

已A.themostwidelyconsumeddrink

口B.aswidespreadascoffee

白C.evenmorewidelyconsumedthanwater

区D.thesecondmostwidelyconsumeddrink

17.Thepassagedoesnotmentionasapossible

benefitofdrinkingtea.

„A.preventingskincancer

lB.helpingthebodytoriditselfofharmfulmaterial

区C.curingParkinson'sdisease

lD.reducingtheriskofdevelopingcancer

18.Itisgoodtodrinkteabecausethetimeittakestopreparea

cupoftea,

已A.allowsthetealeavestoabsorbenoughwater

„B.enablesdrinkerstorelax

C.issuitableforpeopletogetsomenews

D.canimprovethequalityofcappuccino

19.Thewritersuggeststhatinthefuturepeoplewillprobably

A.followthetrendandgoondrinkingtea

B.drinkmorewaterthantea

C.formthehabitofeatingtealeavesinfoods

D.taketeaasanimportantpartoftheirlife

20.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.thebenefitsofdrinkingtea

B.thebenefitsofdrinkingcoffee

C.usingtealeavesinfortunetelling

D.advisingpeopletodrinkteaandwater

Part4ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题:2分；满分：40分)

小题得分对错我的答案客观

1.2✓AA

2.0XBD

3.2✓CC

4.2✓DD

5.2/BB

6.2DD

7.2✓AA

8.2✓BB

9.2✓CC

10.2✓DD

11.2/CC

12.2✓AA

13.2/CC

14.0XCB

15.2✓DD

16.2✓DD

17.2✓CC

18.2✓BB

19.2✓DD

20.2✓AA

Subtotal:36

老师评语：

Part5TranslationfromChinesetoEnglish

(每小题：分)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish

accordingtotherequirements.

1.那小孩甚至连走都不会，更别提跑了。(Use"muchless”aftera

statement)

Thatchildcannoteventwalk,muchlessrun.

2,那男孩无法解释为什么没去学校上课。(accountfor)

Thatboycannotaccountfordidn'tgotoschool.▲

.±J/

3.虽然身体差，那位老人还是决定亲自参加会议。(inperson)

Althoughpoorhealth,theoldmandecidedtoattend▲

JT1

4.他瘦得只剩皮包骨头。(nothingbut)

Heisnothingbutskinandbones.3

L±J

5.他写东西时总是把一本词典放在手边。（athand）

Part5TranslationfromChinesetoEnglish（每小题:2分；满分:10分）

小题得分对错我的答案主观

1.?Thatchildcannoteventwalk,muchlessThebabycan'tevenwalk,muchlessrun.

run.

2.?Thatboycannotaccountfordidn'tgotoTheboycouldnotaccountforhisnot