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ThroughtheforestIfyouwanttohaveapicnic,wherewillyouchoose?takeariskEnjoythestoryandfindouttheanswerWhatwasMrs.Anndoingintheforest?Whathappenedtoher?Whatdoyouthinkofher?Repeat:WhatdidMrs.AnneSterlingdo?Twomenhadrusheduptoherwhileshewas________________atehedgeofaforestwithherchildren.She_____________aforestaftertwomen.Inthe_________,thestrap________andMrs.Sterling______soangrythatshe____________them.Shewassoon____________,butshe_________torun.Whenshe______________them,she________thattwomenhadsatdownandweregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag,soshe_________________them.havingapicnicranthroughstrugglebrokegotranafteroutofbreathcontinuedcaughtupwithsawranstraightatMrsAnneSterlingdidnotthinkoftheriskshewastakingwhensheranthroughaforestaftertwomen.Theyhadrusheduptoherwhileshewashavingapicnicattheedgeofaforestwithherchildrenandtriedtostealherhandbag.Inthestruggle,thestrapbrokeand,withthebagintheirpossession,bothmenstartedrunningthroughthetrees.MrsSterlinggotsoangrythatsheranafterthem.Shewassoonoutofbreath,butshecontinuedtorun.Whenshecaughtupwiththem,shesawthattheyhadsatdownandweregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag,sosheranstraightatthem.Themengotsuchafrightthattheydroppedthebagandranaway.'Thestrapneedsmending,'saidMrsSterlinglater,'buttheydidnotstealanything.Newwordsandexpressions【Newwordsandexpressions】forest n.森林riskn.危险,冒险picnic n.野餐edge n.边缘strap n.带,皮带possession n.所有breath n.呼吸mend v.修contentsn.(常用复数)内有的物品Whathappened?forestn.森林gothroughaforest[中考链接]Theyoungmanwalked______theforestandcametoabigriveratlast.(福建漳州)A.onB.overC.throughD.across[解析]选C。across与through都是介词,都有“穿过”的意思,但用法不同。across表示从某一物体的表面“穿过”,through表示从某一物体的空间里“穿过”。Risk
n.
危险,风险Hesavedherlife
losinghisown.他冒着生命危险救了她的性命。
v.1.使遭受危险,冒...的风险[+v-ing]1)Sheriskedlosingherlifetosavethegirl.riskone'shealth/fortune/lifeattheriskoftaketherisk冒险Areyousure___________________?你肯定你想要冒这个风险吗?take/runtheriskof冒险做……We'll______________________settingoutinsuchweather.我们准备在这样的天气下冒险出发?youwanttotaketherisktake/runtheriskofriskyadj.充满冒险的,充满风险的dangern.危险adventuren.冒险dangerousadj.冒险的adventurousadj.充满危险的,刺激的picnicn.野餐haveapicnicbenopicnicBringingupafamilywhenyouareoutofworkisnopicnic.有困难、有麻烦edgen.边缘attheedgeof在……的边Theparkliesattheedgeofthetown.他从悬崖上掉下去了。(cliff)givesb.theroughedgeofone'stonguebeonedgestrapn.带(用皮,布等做成,通常有扣)eg.我的照相机带子坏了,需要修理。
belt腰带,裤带;地带;地区
tightenone’sbelt系紧腰带,省吃俭用leash[li:ʃ]系狗用的带子或绳索leadeg.Youmustkeepyourdogonaleashinthepark.thong[θɔŋ](用作系物,作鞭子)窄长的皮带string细绳Mycamerastrapbroke,itneedsmending.possessionn.所有-possessv.-possessorn.健康的身体是一个人最大的财富。Goodhealthisperson’smostvaluablepossession.beinone’spossession为…所有Theclavicord__________________________foryear.我们家已经拥有这架古钢琴很多年了。Theproperty______________________lastyear.去年这笔财产落到了我的名下。Howdidyou___________________ofthedocument.你是怎么得到(拥有)这些文件的?hasbeeninmyfamily'sposessioncameintomypossessiongetpossessionofbreathn.呼吸-breathe[bri:ð]v.takeadeepbreath深呼吸★breathn.呼吸beoutofbreath上气不接下气(loseone's~)holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸catchone'sbreath(因恐惧震惊等)一时停止呼吸,屏息wasteone’sbreath白费口舌Letmegetmybreathback.eg.Thereisnotabreathofwindtoday.feelabreathofspring让我踹一口气。Morecontents!(口语)在吃饭时要求再加些饭菜时可以这样说.contentn.内容(抽象)contentofthetext
文章的内容★contentsn.(常用复数)内有的物品
(具体的东西)thecontentsofthebagcontent[kən'tent]adj.满足的,满意的,甘心的(表语)eg.Areyoucontentwithyoursalary?eg.Sincehehasapologized,Iamcontent.
becontenttodosth满足于做…,甘心做…eg.Hewascontentjusttositinfrontofthetelevisionallday.contented[kən'tentid]adj.满意的,满足的;知足的(定语)acontentedperson/cat/smileacouchpotato常坐沙发上看电视的懒人mendv.修理1、repair:“修理”破损、毁坏或发生故障不能正常使用的物体。
WhenIgothome,mybrotherwasrepairinghisradio.
当我到家的时候,哥哥正在修理收音机。2、mend:“修理”一些琐碎的物品。如玩具,要缝补的衣物等。
Mykiteisbroken.Canyoumendit?
我的风筝坏了,你能修吗?3、fix:要重新“调”物体的结构,把部件固定结实,将物体各部分装配。
Pleasefixalidonthebox.
请给这盒子装上盖子。Couldyoushowus_________abike?
A.howtomend
B.whattobuy
C.wheretogo
D.howmanytobuy
[中考链接]Nevertoolatetomend.改过不嫌迟。【课文讲解】
1、Mrs.AnneSterlingdidnot
thinkof
the
riskshe
wastaking
whenshe
ran
throughaforest
after
twomen.
thinkof…考虑,思考Haveyoueverthoughtofsettlingdowninthistown?runafter追赶;追随;追求Thepolicearerunningafterathief.runbehind在某人后面跑Iranbehindhim.runto跑向2、Theyhad
rusheduptoher
whileshewas
havingapicnic
attheedgeof
aforestwithherchildrenandtriedtostealherhandbag.
rushuptosb.迎面冲向某人upto可以表示地点、时间等“一直到……”Thechildranuptohismotherwhenhesawher.Heworkeduptonineo’clockintheevening.4、Shewassoon
outofbreath,butshe
continuedto
run.outofbreath上气不接下气,喘不上气
Tomrantotheshoptogetsomesaltforhismother.Whenhereachedthere,hewasquiteoutofbreath.continuedtodosth.接着做……他继续工作,好像什么也没发生似的。Hecontinuedtoworkasifnothinghad
happened.3、Inthestruggle,thestrapbrokeand,withthebag
intheirpossession,bothmenstartedrunningthroughthetrees.inone'spossession=inthepossessionofsb.为某人所拥有……
Iwentoutofthebookshopwithbookinmypossession.Thehouseusedtobeinmypossession,butnowitisinthepossessionofanoldlady.5、Whenshe
caughtupwith
them,shesawthattheyhadsatdownandwere
goingthrough
thecontentsofthebag,soshe
ranstraightat
them.
catchupwith表示"赶上、追上",强调"从落后状态往前赶";keepupwith表示"跟上,不落在……的后面",强调"保持同步"。如:
1.这孩子跟不上妈妈。
Thechildcouldn't________________________hismother.
2.休学一学期后,我必须努力用功,以赶上其他同学。
Ihadtoworkhardto________________________theothersaftermissingaterm.
keepupwithcatchupwithgothrough(仔细地)搜查,在……中搜寻,浏览,翻看(速度较快的看)Shewentthroughherbag,butshecouldn’tfindherkey.Hehasgonethroughmanyhardships.run(straight)at
(at强调瞄准,一般与straight相连都用at)经历6、'Thestrap
needs
mending,'saidMrs.Sterlinglater,'buttheydidnotstealanything.'
need作“需要”为讲时,后面接的动名词有被动的含义。中考链接Thelibraryneeds___,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.
A.cleaning
B.becleaned
C.clean
D.beingcleaned答案:A.need(实意)+n/todo,need(情态)+do,当为被动语态时,还可need+doing.本题考最后一种用法,选A。如有tobeclean则也为正确答案。考虑,思考冒。。。风险追赶吃野餐在。。。边缘为…所有上气不接下气赶上,追上翻看,搜查包里的东西向。。。直冲过去下了一跳逃走catchupwithrunafterhaveapicnicthinkofranwayattheedgeofoutofbreathtaketheriskofinone’spossessiongothroughrunstraightatthecontentsofthebaggetafrightc2.b3.c4.c5.c6.b7.d8.a9.b10.a11.b12.dCheckmultiplechoice1.ismyfavouritesport.2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutanything.3.Insteadoffish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.4.Afterspentwholemorningontherive,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.5.Youmustgiveup!6.I’mnotreallyinterestedin.Iamonlyinterestedininaboatandnothingatall.Reviewu20Fishingcatchingcatchinghavingfishingfishingsittingdoing热身练习1.Theoldmenenjoy_____(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_______(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.
A.went
B.going
C.togo
D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosinglisteninghelptowater动名词特征与作用
在句子中充当了主语或者宾语,还可以受形容词,代词和名词的修饰,前面也可以加冠词1.1:作主语likethatisnotpolite.
那样谈话不礼貌。
fromothersisimportant.
向别人学习很重要。
TalkingLearning练一练:
_________stampsisinteresting.A.CollectingB.CollectsC.TocollectD.Havecollected2.Sun's_________makesearthbright.A.shinesB.shiningC.toshineD.shined3.It’sawasteof_________apples.A.packingB.topackC.packsD.havepackedKeys:1.A2.B3.A1.2
作表语Hishobbyisstamps.他的爱好是收集邮票。Hisaimiseverybody
agoodtime.他的目的是大家都玩得愉快。collectinghaving例题分析1.Theteacherdoesn’tpermit______(smoke)inclass.smokingbeingtreated2.Ican’treallystand_______(betreated)likethat.1.3作动词的宾语动词后加动名词doing作宾语V.+doingsthenjoy喜欢finish完成admit承认appreciate赞赏avoid避免suggest建议consider考虑imagine想象常用单词顺口溜:
完成实践值得忙
(finish,practice,beworth,bebusy)继续习惯别放弃(keepon,beusedto,giveup)考虑建议不禁想(consider,suggest,can'thelp,feellike)喜欢思念要介意(enjoy,miss,mind)
He
admitted
takingthewatch.
他承认拿了手表。
Wouldyoumindmyturningontheradio?你不介意我开收音机吧?1.4作介词的宾语Heisinterestedinsingingsongs.Helefttheroomwithoutsayinggoodbyetousall.常见的词组包括:giveupdependonsucceedinputoff
devoteto
getusedt
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