2022年高考卷英语试题及答案

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

2022年高考卷英语试题及答案A

Music

篇一：2022年英语高考试题新课标HI卷（含答案解析）

OperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJune

2022普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标m卷）

throughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchand

英语

September.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

第I卷

Phone：241-2742..

注意事项：

ChamberOrchestra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406

1.答第I卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。

June.Call723-1182formoreinformation.SymphonyOrchestra：

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，

AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.

否则无效。

RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummer

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

atRiverbend..

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)：Performancesareonthe

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳

maincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbett

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第1页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

Theater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingA.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM's3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.

PhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianscards?

presentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardsA.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

canattendtheeventsforfree.AfreescheduleofeventsforeachC.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

termisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.Riverbend4.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheother

MusicTheater：6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeplaces?

closestseatsunderA.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

cover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

Phone：232-6220.1.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeC.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

anopera?D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.【答案】

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.1.A

2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?2.B

第2页共22

本篇文档格式为Word版，下载后可进行任意编辑

3.C在答案选项分析中，假如对A选项的理解概括了对其它三项（或其中某

4.A一项）的理解，那么我们就说选项A与其他三项是包含或概括关系，

1.A细节理解题。根据“opera”定位到第一个活动，第一个活动的联包含项A往往就是正确答案。如在“花”与“玫瑰”两选项中，正确答

系电话是241-2742,故选Ao案肯定是“花”，花包含了玫瑰，因为玫瑰肯定是花，但花并不一定是玫

2.B细节理解题。根据"ChamberOrchestra”定位到第二个活动,根瑰。

据"whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可2.正反项原则

知，活动举办时间是3-6月，故选B。所谓正反项，是指两选项陈述的命题完全相矛盾。根据形式逻辑排中律

3.C细节理解题。根据“withtheirI.D.cards"定位到第四个活动知识：两个相互矛盾的判断不能都是假的，其中必有一真。所以在阅读

中的“StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.”,理解中，假如四选项中A、B互为正反项，那我们通常先排除C、D项,

根据"usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheaterM可知答案，故选C。正确答案一般在A、B项当中取其一。

考点：广告类短文阅读3.委婉项原则

【名师点睛】所谓委婉，这里是指说话不能说死，要留有余地。阅读理解选项中语

阅读理解中细节理解题的干扰项的设置手法体现在下列几个原则：气平和、委婉的往往是正确答案。这些选项一般含有不十分肯定或试

1.包含项原则探性语气的表达，如：probably,possibly,may,usually,might,

第3页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版，下载后可进行任意编辑

mostof,moreorless,relatively,belikelyto,notnecessary,律，属于普遍现象的选项往往是正确答案。

although,yet,in6.因果项原则

addition,tendto,beliableto等等，而含有绝对语气的表达往阅读理解逻辑推理基本都是通过因果链进行的，前因后果，一步步循

往不是正确答案，如：must,always,序渐进。然而，在推理题型的选项中，有的选项会推理不到位（止于

never,themost,all,every,any,merely,only,completely,none,前因），或者推理过头（止于后果），这就是所谓的干扰项。因果项

hardly,already等等。原则规定：假如四个选项中有两项互为同一事物推理过程中的因果关

4.同形项原则系，那么正确答案就是这两个因果项中的其中之一。如果因项可以产

几个选项如存在形式与结构上的相似，那它们就互为同形项。同形项生几个结果，那么答案就是因项；如果果项可以对应几个原因，那么

组可喻为高尔夫球场上的“果岭”，而正确答案就是果岭上的“球洞”。命答案就是果项。

题者往往先将正确答案设置在一个大命题范围，然后通过语言形式的细B

微变化来考察考生的理解能力与分析能力。同形项原则告诉我们：词汇与OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWelty

句法结构相似的选项一般存在有正确答案。decidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.They

5.常识项原则settledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,

在议论文当中，那些符合一般常识，意义深刻富有哲理，符合一般规anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

第4页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

“Hey,aren,tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-haired“AndIsaid：'Nowyouknow.These

writerrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.aVmfromSittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimple

Mississippitoo.”graydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.When“Idon,tmakethemup,“shesaidofthecharactersinher

herdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.fictiontheselast50orsoyears."Idon,thaveto.”

“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,vWeltysaid.Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurple

“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”hats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwith

TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bytheoldfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,

timethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Wel€yMiss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWelty

snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingthat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sitting

backdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofa

attheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoparticularly

aMerestingstory.

“Myfriendssaid：'Nowwebelieveyourstories,J"Weltyadded.5.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

第5页共22

本篇文档格式为Word版，下载后可进行任意编辑

A.Twostrangersjoinedher.6.D

B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.7.C

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.6.D猜测词义题。划线的them指代前面提到的人或物，根据"Nowwe

D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.believeyourstoriesv可知，them指代的是Welty写的小说里面的

6.Theunderlinedword“them"inParagraph6referstoWelty'故事，听了Welty和两个陌生人的有关密西西比的谈话之后，Welty

s.的朋友相信了Welty小说里的故事都是来源于生活，故选Do

A.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.stories7.C推理判断题。根据"Idon'tmakethemup"和“Welty'speople

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty*sfiction?comefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalks

A.Theyliveinbigcities.throughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,from

B.Theyaremostlywomen.conversationsoverheardonabus.”可知，Welty小说里的人物并

C.Theycomefromreallife.非虚构的，他们都来源于现实的生活，故选Co

D.Theyarepleasureseekers.篇二：2022年高考全国2卷英语试题及答案

【答案】绝密★启用前

5.A2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国H卷）

第6页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版，下载后可进行任意编辑

英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

注意事项：第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

确粘贴在条形码区域内。个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，

2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一

字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。遍。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的例：Howmuchisshirt?A.

答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修A.Gooutforluch.B.SeeherdentistC.Visitafriend.

正带、刮纸刀。2.Whatistheweather1ikenow?

第I卷A.It?ssunny.B.It?srainy.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

第7页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.1：45B.2:10C.2：15

A.Tomakeanapology.B.toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshis7.Whatwillthemando?

studies.A.Workonaproject.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?听第7材料，回答第8至10题。

A.LookforajobB.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

的A、B、C、三个选项汇总选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听C.Movingintoanewhouse.

每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandviditor.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

6.Whattimeisitnow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshooping.

第8页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

听第8料，回答第11至13题。16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

11.Wherewasthemanborn?A.Itsexpensive.B.Itssatisfactory.C.Itsinconvenient.

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.IKansas.17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

12.WhatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachiId?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

A.Drawing.B.Traveing.C.Reading.B.Findanewapartmentforher.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?C.Takecareofherapartment.

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature听第10段材料，回答第1s至20题。

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Taketheirtourschedule

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Watchoutforthetratne.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

C.Totakeavacation.19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.Meetthespeaker.

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.B.Gototheirrooms.

第9页共22

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

C.Changesomemoney.7.30pmbyJuJesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.Hesgoing

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?totalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyour

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentrenusic.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststand-up

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出comedianonthecomedyscene,hisjoyfulshowwillplease

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。everyone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknows

Ahowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinks

WhatJsOn?7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreandsnacks（快餐）.

DOyouknowwho?splayinginyourarea?We?rebringingyouan5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

excitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalThisisaRoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodo

bands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingcomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractices

amusicianandgettingarecordingcontract同）？ifso,comemanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedian

fearlytothetalkatandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofreaching

第10页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

comedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonA.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.

willgiveyoutheconndencetobefunny.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.

5.00pm-7.30pmPizzaWorld23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.A.Itrequiresmembership.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,with24.Whenwi11CharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

excellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.BookearlyA.5.00pm-7.30pmB.7.30pm-l.00am

toC.8.00pm-ll.OOpmD.8.30pm-10.30pm

getatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktaiIs,coffee,B

beer,andwhitewine.Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,Iused

21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoyourmusicproduced?Tinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindout

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizzsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysin

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.frontofeachstudent,andsaid：”Makesomethingoutofthe

22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?Tinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoda厂and45minuteseachday

第11页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

fortherestoftheweek”“ButI?mjustnotcreative.”

Afewstudentshesitatedtostart,Theywaitedtoseewhatthe“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou?reasleep?”

restoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedthe“Oh,sure.”

instructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodel“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.nThestudent

plansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownwouldtellsomethingwildlyimagimative.Flyingintheskyorin

imaginatings.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads."That?spretty

Tinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfincreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”

theartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwas“Nobody.Idoit."

delightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.HerewasanuReally一atnight,whenyou?reasleep?”

exceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatI“Sure.”

hadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativity“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”

wouldinfect（感染）otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindof25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinordertoA.know

thinkinghasadownside,theaskoflosingthosestudentswhohadmoreaboutthestudents

adifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,?B.makethelessonsmoreexciting

第12页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

C.raisethestudents?interestinartC.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.

D.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.TofindoutAbouttheirwaysofthinking.

26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraphs?C

A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelong

B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.tobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthemneedtodisscus

C.Hewasactiveinclass.them.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing,comturnsthepageonthe

D.Hewasimaginative.traditionalideaofabookgroups.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%odownsideinParagraph4Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

probablymean?liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumberto

A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burdrnstickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesplace,hopingthat

28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheach

dreams?newreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirector

A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.ofBookCrossing,says,%oThetwo山logsthatchangeyourlife

B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.arethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombines

第13页共22页

本篇文档格式为Word版,下载后可进行任意编辑

both%。Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainA.Toexplainwhattheyare.

stationsandcoffeeshops.WhoeverfindstheirbookwillgotoB.TointroduceBookCrossing.

thesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.

PeoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingD.Toencouraacreaderstosharetheirkleas.

whattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethencantotheBookCrossers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%oit%oinParagraph2refer

tokeepthemupdatedabouttheirbookshavebeenfound.Bruceto?

PedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingA.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.The

abooktogatherdustonashelfathome.identificationnumber.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetback31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?

tothe%oreal%oandnotthevirtual（虚拟）.ThesitenowhasmoreA.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.

thanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fiveB.keepitsafeinhisbookcase.

countries.C.Passitontoanotherreader.

29.WhydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstD.Mailitbacktoitsowner.

paragraph?32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?