2015-2016大连市高三英语双基测试(附答案)

2015年大连市高三双基测试卷英语能力测试命题人：王锦秀

孙越苏丽晶张雪雁说明：1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.将第I卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

(略)第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALookinggoodcanmatteralotwhenyouareateenager.Ofcoursebudgetmattersalot,too.Luckily,fashiontrendsintheUKmeanthatgettingtherightimagedoesn’thavetocosttheearth.Here’saquickguidetowhichlooksarehotthisyear.Forgirls,the70sareback.Wide–leggedjeans,platformshoesandskirtsthatreachthefeetareagaininfashionamongUKteens,toppedoffbycolored,shinningeye-shadow.Girlscanhavefunmixingandmatchingbrightshades.Colorslikepink,orangeandlightyellow-greenareallperfectlyfit.Shortsandmini-skirtsarestillpopularincoldweather.Bywearingapairoftightsunderneath,girlscanstaywarmaswellasfashionableinthewinter.Howaboutboys?Tolooklively,fansofskateboardsandsnowboardscandresstoimpresswithskinnyjeansaccompaniedbyaT-shirttoppedoffwithabaseballcaporwoolenhat.Musicisoftenaninspirationforfashion,andhip-hopmusicfansliketodressinbaggyjeans,T-shirts,baseballcapsandsneakers.Forthosewhocanaffordit,designerclothingisamust,especiallyifthelogoisshowing.21.Theunderlinedwords“costtheearth”inParagraph1probablymeans“_____”A.bedifficultB.beimportantC.bespecialD.beexpensive22.Accordingtothepassage,ifagirlwantstolookcool,shewillwear________.A.skinnyjeansB.designerclothingC.awoolenhatD.afull-lengthskirt23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Oldclotheslookhotthisyear.B.Musiccanaffectfashiontrend.C.AT-shirtisreallyagoodchoiceforfans.D.Designerclothingiswhatteensmusthave.24.Theauthorofthepassageaimstoshowteenagershowto_______.A.lookfashionableB.choosebrands.C.spendmoneywhenyoungD.staywarminthewinterBGriffithObservatoryisanationalleaderinpublicastronomy,andoneofthemostpopularattractionsinLosAngeles.ItislocatedonthesouthernslopeofMountHollywoodinGriffithVisitorsmaydrivetotheObservatoryandparkinitsparkinglotoronnearbyroads.Noreservationisrequiredtovisit.Parkingislimited,andthebusiesttimesareweekend.Buses,taxis,andcarpoolsarewelcome.LADOTprovidesweekendpublicbussservicefromtheSunset/VermontMetroRedLinestation.GriffithObservatoryisopensixdaysaweek.Admissionandparkingarefree.HoursofOperationTuesday-----------Friday12:00noon-----10:00p.m.Saturday----------Sunday10:00a.m------10:00p.m.MondayClosedThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayClosedSamuelOschinPlanetariumTheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtherateroffers8to10live,half-hourpresentationseachday.Thereareusuallyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsite,informationdesks,ortheboxofficeforeachday’sshowtimes.Lateseatingisnotpermitted.SamuelOschinPlanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheObservatoryandareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare:Adults(13----59yearsold)$7.00Children(5---12yearsold)$3.00Senior(60yearsandolder)$5.00Students$5.00Childrenunder5yearswillbeadmittedonlytothefirstshoweachday.Hearingassistdevicesareavailableuponrequest.PublicTelescopesFreepublictelescopesareavailableeacheveningtheObservatoryisopenandskiesareclear.TheZeisstelescopeontheroofisgenerallyopenby7:00p.m..allobservingmustbecompletedby9:45p.m..25.whatcanwelearnaboutGriffithObservatoryaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisopenalltheyeararound.B.Itismostlyvisitedatweekends.C.ItbecomesfamousbecauseofHollywood.D.ItisthemostattractiveplaceinLosAngeles.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheater?A.Hearingassistdevicesareprovidedtoseniors.B.Theshowstheregenerallylast60to90minutes.C.Visitorsarerequiredtobeseatedbeforetheshowstarts.D.Theticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.27.Towatchtheshow,ayoungcouplewitha7-year-oldsonshouldpay__________.A.$13.00B.$15.00C.417.00D.$20.0028.Whichofthefollowingischarged?A.ParkingB.TelescopesC.HearingassistdevicesD.LADOTbusservice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asyou’rebusywithyoustudies,theweeksduringtheSpringFestivalcanbeatimewhentrainingandhealthyeatingplansgooutofthewindow.Butyoucancontinuerunningandavoidweightgainduringtheholidayseason.36.PickaraceHavingaraceonyourcalendarismotivationtokeeprunningduringtheholiday.37.CheckourorRunningintheCityforeventsnearyou.Don’tskipbreakfastIfyou’regoingtoaholidaypartyintheevening,don’tmakethemistakeofskippingbreakfast.Youmaythinkyou’resavingcaloriesforlater.38.BringyourownhealthydishChancesarethatmostofthedishesatholidaygatheringsaregoingtobehighintasteandcalories.Bringyourownhealthyappetizertotheparty.Thehostwillappreciateit,andyouknowtherewillbeatleastonewisechoiceonthebuffettable.39Ifyou’reheadingtoaneveningevent,eatregularmealsandsnakeseveryfewhoursupuntilpartytime.Youwon’tarriveatthepartyreadytoattackappetizer.Makesureyouincludefiberateachmealbecauseitkeepsyoufulllonger.PlanyourunsIt’seasytosaythatyou’llkeeprunningregularlyduringtheholidayseason,butstickingtoitrequiresastrategy.Scheduleyourunslikeappointments,soyoumakethemthefirstthingduringabusyweek.40.Treatyourself.Eatsmallmeals.Trysomeorallofthesestrategies.Infact,itmayleadtoovereatinglaterintheday.Buyyourselfagiftofsomenewrunningshoesandclothes.Ifyouhaverunsscheduled,youaremorelikelytogetthemdone.Onceyouchooseonethatisinafewweeks,setaplanandsticktoit.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）：完形填空About10yearsagoIwashavingmyannualpartyandmyniececametoseeme.asshe41aroundtheroom,shenotedthatmyemployeesseemedhappy.Then,IaskedherhowshethoughtIdidthat.“I’msureyoutreatthem42，”shereplied.“That’shalfofit，”Isaid.“Doyouknow43theotherhalfis？”Shedidn’thavetheanswer.Sowhatistheanswer？I44theunhappypeople.Peopleusuallylaughatthispoint.IwishIwere45.I’mnot.Ihavelearnedthatasamanageryoucannotmakeeveryonehappy.Good46requirestraining，consultingandpatience.Don’t47mewrong.Thisdoesn’thappenalot.There’snojoyinthe48offiringsomeone.Andit’snotalwaystheemployee’s49—therearemanybadbossesoutthere.Andnotallemployees50yourcompany.Idon’thaveaPhD，anMBA，orevenaneconomicsdegree.WhatIdohaveisa51company.NowIknowsomepeoplearguethatbusinessis52makingmoney，andnoteveryonehastobehappy.Whenyou53acompany，youalsohavetherightto54yourselfwiththepeopleyouchoose.Ihadagooddaytoday.Not55Igotabigorderorgreat56reports.Ihavewonderfulpeopleworkingforme.Theycare.Theyarecommitted.57,Theyunderstandthewholecustomer-staff-companytriangle，whereallofthelegs58eachother.Whenyouhavetherightpeople，businessismuch59.IknowbecauseIhave60it.41．A．showed B．looked C．turned D．came42．A．nicely B．firmly C．strictly D．seriously43．A．which B．that C．what D．who44．A．trick B．hire C．dislike D．fire45．A．cryingB．joking C．cheating D．regretting46．A．assessmentB．agreementC．management D．employment47．A．bring B．think C．treat D．get48．A．way B．chance C．act D．form49．A．decisionB．failureC．fortune D．fault50．A．fit B．believe C．choose D．understand51．A．funnyB．busy C．happy D．large52．A．with B．beyondC．into D．about53．A．leave B．join C．own D．share54．A．relaxB．help Camaze D．surround55．A．until B．because C．afterD．that56．A．physical B．written C．technical D．financial57．A．Besides B．However COtherwise D．Therefore58．A．support B．fight C．hold D．hurt59．A．busier B．easier C．safer D．higher60．A．made B．forgottenC．got D．put第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds61________thingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindof62_______(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof63_______andmakedecisions64______(correct).Butwithkidsgrowing65________(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity----------onethat66________(separate)fromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As67________result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith68________(increase)anxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis69______inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthroughbecauseyou70________(be)teensonce.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的单词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontothesnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）你校将举办主题为“未来工作畅想”的征文活动。请你根据下面所给要点写一篇英语短文。你梦想的工作；你的兴趣或特长；该工作的重要性。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语以为你写好，不计入总词数。Asaseniorthreestudent,IoftenimaginewhatIwillbedoinginthefuture.

2016年大连市高三双基测试英语参考答案及评分标准听力（1.5×20=30）1-5CCACB6-10ACBAB11-15AACCA16-20BABBA阅读理解（2×20=40）21-25BDBCD 26-30CBDAC31-35BACDA36-40FEAGD完形填空（1.5×20=30）41-45BACCD46-50CACBA51-55DDABD56-60BADBC语法填空（1.5×10=15）61.conducted62.roughly63.their64.havenamed65.giving66.an67.which68.traditional69.opportunities70.ranking短文改错（1×10=10）RecentlyIhavedoneasurveyonthehobbiesofthe1,500studentsinourschool.Theresultshowedthatover40%ofthemarefondofplayingmusicalinstrumentsintheirspareshowstimebecauseitcanimprovetheirlifequality.About35%enjoysurftheInternet,whichhelpsthemsurfingknowaboutworldaffair.Whatsurprisesmemostis∧thenumberofthestudentspaidmuchattention﹨﹨toreadinganddoingsportsissmaller.Eachonlymakesupfor12%