电大《理工英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编

3894国开电大《理工英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编

2021年1月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—rmsoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?

A.That'sright.

B.Sure.

C.Youarewelcome.

［答案］B

2.—Marry.?

—While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.Whereareyou?

C.Willyoudomeafavor?

［答案］c

3.—We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.

A.Notatall.

B.Yes,rdbepleasedtodoso.

C.ThatJsgood.

［答案］B

4.—Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?

A.Don'taskme.

B.Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.

C.Idon，tliketheJapanesefood.

［答案］B

5.—Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.

—Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.

A.Whatareyoudoing?

B.Howareyou?

C.Howisitgoing?

［答案］C

二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）

6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号

写在答题纸上。

6.Theeartharoundthesun.

A.move

B.moves

C.moved

［答案］B

7.WetworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.

A.looked

B.booked

C.took

1

［答案］B

8.Thisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhichmostinterestingto

everyone.

A.are

B.is

C.theyare

［答案］B

9.SunLiheraroundthebuilding.

A.isputting

B.gets

C.isshowing

［答案］c

10.Howoftentothedentist?

A.yougoto

B.doyougo

C.doyou

［答案］B

11.Ifhepersistsawkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.

A.inasking

B.toask

C.tobeasked

［答案］A

12.Haveyoufilledintheapplicationformyourpassportyet?

A.in

B.for

C.of

［答案］B

13.Theproblemofpollutioninthecitycannotbeaway.

A.washed

B.taken

C.wished

［答案］c

14.Giveabrieftothehost.

A.introduce

B.introducing

C.introduction

［答案］c

15.ThePrizeinEconomicsin1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.

A.hasestablished

B.established

C.wasestablished

［答案］c

16.Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages,.

A.though

B.however

C.even

［答案］A

17.Hisparentsarepresentthere,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.

2

A.physically

B.apparently

C.psychologically

［答案］A

18.Icallyou.

A.wasjustgoingto

B.wasjustgoto

C.isjustto

［答案］A

19.IreallylikethatcaryouandIamthinkingofbuyingit.

A.interviewed

B.talked

C.recommended

［答案］c

20.IhaveanappointmentwithMr.XieataboutlOo,clocktomorrowmorning,butwouldyouplease

ittosometimenextweek?

A.complete

B.clarify

C.postpone

［答案］C

三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）

21—25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

London，sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeover

theThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.Whatmakes

TowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?

ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.Itdoes

thistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethe

bridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.

OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,

theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,it

wasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesnearthe

Towerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirty

years.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.

21.TowerBridgeis.

A.aboutonethousandyearsold

B.theoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondon

C.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon

［答案］c

22.TheTowerofLondonis.

A.acrossfromtheThames

B.onthenorthofTowerBridge

C.inthemiddleofTowerBridge

［答案］B

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.

B.By1850everybodythoughtitmostnecessarytohaveabridgebuiltacrosstheThamesnear

theTower.

3

C.Ittookthedesignersthirtyyearstoargueaboutthebridgebeforeitwasbuilt.

［答案］A

24.TheTowerBridgeisopeninthemiddleinorderto.

A.makeitspecial

B.attract（吸弓I）morepeoplefromtheworldtoseeit

C.letthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon

［答案］c

25.WhenwastheTowerBridgebuilt?

A.Athousandyearsago.

B.Ahundredyearsago.

C.Fivethousandyearsago.

［答案］B

26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在

答题纸上。

Passage2

Theworld，slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,has

beeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hours

toonly8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasant

journeyforthousandsoftravelers.

ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,

fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.Theopening

oftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallength

of2,298kilometers.

TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina，spopulationandmorethan40percent

ofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheir

hometownsarenotthatfaraway.

AstheAmericanpublicationNeusueekputsit：Chinaisnowengagedinarailway

revolutionv.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'

svastterritory“substantiallysmaller”，andchangedthecountryeconomically.

26.Theworld，slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeen

inoperationforafewyears.［答案］T

27.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.［答案］F

28.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.［答案］T

29.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina，spopulationandmorethan40percent

ofitseconomicpower.［答案］T

30.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'svastterritory

^considerablysmaller“，andchangedthecountryeconomically.［答案］T

四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）

31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.

A.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。

B.那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。

C.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。

［答案］C

32.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.

A.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。

B.它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。

C.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。

4

［答案］B

33.Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenough

money.

A.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。

B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。

C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。

［答案］C

34.China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.

A.未来10年，中国汽车工业将继续增长。

B.未来20年，中国汽车工业将继续增长。

C.未来20年，中国的自动工业将持续增长。

［答案］A

35.I'mnotveryfamiliarwithChinesecustomsformalities.

A.我对中国海关的条款结构不太熟悉。

B.我对中国的海关通关规则不太熟悉。

C.我对中国的习俗和手续不太熟悉。

［答案］B

2020年9月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—Wouldyoupleaseopenthissuiteaseforme?Ican，topenit.

A.Yes,please.

B.Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

C.ActuallyI'mnotsure.

［答案］c

2.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?

—rmsorry,IhavenoidaA.I.

A.IA.don，tknow

B.amastudent

C.amastrangerhere

［答案］c

3.—Hey,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

A.Iwassleepingathome.

B.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?

C.Godknows!

［答案］B

4.—WouldyouliketogoforapicnicthisSunday?

A.Ofcoursenot.

B・That'sagoodidea.ShallIbringanything?

C.No,Ihavenotime.

［答案］B

5.—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?

A.It'sreasonable.

B.It'spleasant.

5

C.It，spossible.

［答案］A

二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）

6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号

写在答题纸上。

6.—youbusywiththeSinglesDay?

A.Be

B.Are

C.Will

［答案］B

7.Youknow,thisbridgeHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.

A.comes

B.connects

C.likes

［答案］B

8.Hisparentsarepresenttherebuttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.

A.physically

B.apparently

C.psychologically

［答案］A

9.Youcanasktheseexpertsadviceinjobhunting?

A.on

B.over

C.for

［答案］c

10.―一youfreetomorrow?

—No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are；goingto；willbe

B.Are；goingtobe；will

C.Are；goingtobe；willbe

［答案］c

11.Itiseasytogetthesoftwareweneedthemarketissmall.

A.asif

B.sothat

C.although

［答案］c

12.TonyhasmanyChinese

A.stamp

B.stamps

C.astamp

［答案］B

13.YoucangotoMobileJokerStore,isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.

A.which

B.what

C.who

［答案］A

14.Seldomhiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.

A.doIsee

6

B.haveIseen

C.Ihaveseen

［答案］B

15.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

A.As

B.That

C.Who

［答案］A

16.Besides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransactionthroughyour

bankaccount.

A.iscarriedout

B.isbroughtout

C.isfetched

［答案］A

17.Jamiewantstospeaktomein.

A.private

B.privacy

C.primitive

［答案］A

18.Allanislookingforwardtoyouinsummerholiday.

A.meet

B.meeting

C.bemeeting

［答案］B

19.Notuntilthatdaytheimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

［答案］A

20.Themarketeconomyisquicklychangingpeople,sidesaonisaccepted.

A.how

B.which

C.what

［答案］C

』、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）

21—25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,mgoingtoflytoNew

YorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”uWhereareyougoingtostaythere?nhis

wifeasked."Idon，tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereina

telegram,“hiswifesaid."Allright,“Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heput

histhingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotel

init.

Intheeveninghedidn，thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clock

andsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'tremember

thenameandaddressofhishotel.

7

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?，zButthedriver

ofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswife

anothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”

21.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause.

A.hewentthereforaholiday

B.hegotworkthere

C.hewentthereforsightseeing

［答案］B

22.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?

A.Becauseshedidn，tknowhisaddressyet.

B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.

C.Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.

［答案］A

23.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?

A.Inthecenterofthecity.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inarestaurant.

［答案］B

24.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?

A.Hiswife.

B.Thepoliceoffice.

C.Thetaxidriver.

［答案］A

25.Dickwantedtogobacktoinataxi.

A.therestaurant

B.hisownhome

C.hishotel

［答案］c

26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在

答题纸上。

Passage2

Inrecentyears,theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth,withthedemandon

privatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince2002.

By2009,ChinahasreplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld'slargestautomarket.Asanimportant

partoftheworldcarindustry,theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.This

bringshistoricalopportunitytoChina，sautomarket.

Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina，sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemand

forvehiclesareever-increasing.China，sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenext

decade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulation

ofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintherural

areas.Hence,thereisnodoubtforChina，sdevelopmentofautoindustry.Thatisalsothereason

whytheworld，sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.

26.ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince2002.

［答案］T

27.Chinahasbecometheworld*slargestautomarket.

［答案］T

28.China'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.

［答案］F

8

29.Chinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600million.

［答案］F

30.Thereasonwhytheworld，sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket

isthatChina，sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.

［答案］T

四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）

31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.It'smoreeconomicalthanthetraditionalcooker.

A.它比传统的厨师更经济。

B.和老厨师比他更懂经济。

C.它比传统的炊具更经济。

［答案］C

32.TheAsianelephantcanbetamedandtrained.

A.亚洲象可以被驯化。

B.被训练过的亚洲象非常温柔。

C.亚洲象可以即温柔又驯服。

［答案］A

33.Thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.

A.这是一种白天时用能源做饭的更简易方法。

B.有一个更容易的方法，用太阳能来做饭。

C.利用太阳能比做饭要简单得多。

［答案］B

34.NowonderIgotlost.Iwasheadinginthewrongdirection!

A.难怪我迷路了，我走错了方向。

B.毫无疑问我丢了，我的头在错的方向上。

C.没错，我走丢了，因为我行驶的方向错了。

［答案］A

35.Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenough

money.

A.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。

B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。

C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。

［答案］C

2020年7月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—What'syourpresentjob?

A.Iam24yearsold.

B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.

C.rmafilm-maker.

［答案］c

2.—Goodbye,everyone.

—Bye,Sally!Don，tforgettowrite.

A.Stayintouch.

B.Justwaitandsee.

C.Soundsgreat.

9

［答案］A

3.—Don'tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!

A.Sure.Seeyou.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Notatall.

［答案］A

4.—Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?

A.Youcan'taskme.

B.Pardon?!havenoidea.

C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.

［答案］C

5.—rmgoingtoHainanformyholiday.

A.Thanksalot.

B.Notatall.

C.Haveanicetrip!

［答案］C

二、词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）

6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号

写在答题纸上。

6.Icanforeleveno'clock.

A.putyoudown

B.putyouon

C.putyouup

［答案］A

7.Hence,China，sdevelopmentintheautoindustry

A.thereason

B.thereisnodoubtabout

C.withoutdoubt

［答案］B

8.Ourcompanyisoftheleadingcompaniesintheelectriccarindustry

A.one

B.every

C.each

［答案］A

9.SmallscalehomelifeispartofahotintheUSAnowadays.

A.trend

B.trends

C.population

［答案］A

10.Nickajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn，ttakeit.

A.offered

B.hasoffered

C.wasoffered

［答案］C

11.Itwaswhowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.

10

A.he

B.him

C.himself

［答案］A

12.Jamiewantstospeaktomeprivate.

A.on

B.in

C.to

［答案］B

13.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening

A.was

B.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobe

［答案］c

14.MyisEnergyandEnvironment

A.major

B.class

C.study

［答案］A

15.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneycookingfuel.

A.in

B.on

C.of

［答案］B

16.Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake,difficultforcybercriminals

tohackyou.

A.it

B.that

C.what

［答案］A

17.Theyalsohaveacameraallowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.

A.when

B.which

C.where

［答案］B

18.Wemustfindawaytocutpricesreducingourprofitstoomuch.

A.without

B.despite

C.with

［答案］A

19.Youwillsoontheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.

A.release

B.realize

C.return

［答案］B

20.—Whichcityhaspopulation,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?

—Beijing,ofcourse.

A.thelargest

ii

B.thesmallest

C.themost

［答案］A

三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）

21—25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirst

stepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.You

willprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings（环境）nearshopsandbus

stops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.

Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.The

builderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,and

otherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilder

willworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,

bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,

whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate（预算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修订）.Hisestimate

isbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthings

mayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.

Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.（Youmayalsowish

tochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!）Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwanted

atfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.The

builder，sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.

21.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoney

B.EstimateIsImportant

C.PlanningaHouse

［答案］c

22.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis.

A.togetasmuchmoneyaspossible

B.tofindasuitablepieceofland

C.toworkoutaplan

［答案］B

23.Thephrase“drawtheplanvinParagraph2means.

A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroom

B.makingaplan

C.workingoutaplan

［答案］A

24.Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevised

because.

A.itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkman

B.thefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuilding

C.thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpensesoflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginal

pricesandexpenses

［答案］c

25.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheestimateandtheplan?

A.Theplandependsontheestimate.

B.Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate.

C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.

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［答案］c

26—30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage2

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahave

banned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamong

childrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.Severalchildrenhavegotmobilephones

asChristmasgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娱乐）tostudentsduring

schoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealso

sayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecause

theycouldn，tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewas

agoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremany

reasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseand

wereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,

buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.

26.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobile

phones.

A.becausetheyarestudents

B.whentheyarefree

C.whentheyareatschool

［答案］C

27.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.

A.themakersandsellers

B.thepassers-byandstrangers

C.theirparentsandfriends

［答案］c

28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcheatvmeaninParagraph1?

A.聊天

B.作弊

C.查询

［答案］B

29.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tduringschoolhours.

A.usetheirmobilephones

B.getintouchwiththeirchildren

C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork

［答案］B

30.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.studentsshouldn，thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons

B.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool

C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn，tusetheirphonesatschool

［答案］A

四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）

31-35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheir

ownplaces.

A.它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。

13

B.它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。

C.它也能满足需要的人，谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。

［答案］A

32.It'sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.

A.非常重要的通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。

B.锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要。

C.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

［答案］C

33.ThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInternet.

A.然后你就会喜欢有趣且有益的互联网。

B.然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。

C.然后你就会喜欢互联网，娱乐和享受一起。

［答案］B

34.Youwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.

A.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加有趣。

B.你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是非常受欢迎的。

C.很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更有趣。

［答案］A

35.Amajoradvantageoftherailrouteisspeed.

A.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。

B.影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。

C.最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。

［答案］A

2020年1月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?

—Idon，tdrink.

A.No,thanks.

B.Yes,please.

C.Idon，tlikeit.

［答案］A

2.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?

—rmsorry,Ihavenoidea.I

A.don，tknow

B.amastrangerhere

C.ambusy

［答案］B

3.—Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?

A.Howdoyoudo?

B.Yes,nicetomeetyou.

C.Thankyou.

［答案］B

4.—willittakemetowalkthere?

—Abouttenminutes.

A.Howfar

B.Howlong

14

C.Howmuch

［答案］B

5.—Wouldyoupleaseopenthissuitcaseforme?Ican，topenit.

A.Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

B.ActuallyI'mnotsure.

C.OK,letmesee.

［答案］c

二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）

6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序

号写在答题纸上。

6.I_______ateachernextterm.

A.will

B.willbe

C.am

［答案］B

7.—Canyoumanagetodealit?

—Yes,Ican.

A.with

B.for

C.from

［答案］A

8.Itisatoshakehandswhenyouareintroducedtoaperson.

A.custom

B.customs

C.customer

［答案］A

9.What'stheofyourcity?

A.popular

B.pollution

C.population

［答案］c

10.Youknow,thisbridgeHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.

A.comes

B.connects

C.likes

［答案］B

11.Onedaytheycrossedthebridgebehindthepalace.

A.oldChinesestone

B.Chineseoldstone

C.oldstoneChinese

［答案］A

12.Thisboxisthatone.

A.heavythan

B.asheavyas

C.heavieras

［答案］B

13.Ihopeyou，11workingwithusinthefuture.

15

A.enjoy

B.apply

C.achieve

［答案］A

14.TonyhasmanyChinese.

A.stamp

B.stamps

C.astamp

［答案］B

15.ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspokeoftheLangkawiSkyBridge.

A.good

B.well

C.highly

［答案］c

16.rdliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmall.

A.ones

B.one

C.it

［答案］A

17.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattentionspeaking.

A.to

B.within

C.on

［答案］A

18.Thebookonthissubjectwaswrittenbyanoldfemalewriter.

A.r