2022年山东省临沂市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年山东省临沂市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.Thepropertemperatureforstoringbooksis______.

2.

Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.

3.(11)

4.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.

5.WhatdoesMargaretHartEdwardssayaboutemployees'romanceintheoffice?

A.Itismorallywrongandmustbebanned.

B.Itposesapotentialriskforthecompany.

C.Itshouldnotbeinterferedasahumanright.

D.It'sbettertogopublicforthesakeofemployees.

6.

Bysaying"Asyouexperiment,avoidrandommotion",theauthormeansyoushould______

7.

Tofindoutifyouhaveafevercausedbyillness,waituntilyou______foranhourorsobeforeusingathermometer.

8.

AIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongwomenandbabiesin15citiesoftheUSA.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.SustainableDevelopmentandGlobalization

SustainabledevelopmentisdefinedinOurCommonFuture,theReportofthe1987WorldCommissionontheEnvironmentandDevelopment(theBrundtlandReport),as"developmentthatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds".Ratherthanpredictinggreaterenvironmentaldecayandhardshipinaworldofever-diminishingresources,theReportforesees"thepossibilityofaneweraofeconomicgrowth,basedonpoliciesthatsustainandexpandthenaturalenvironmentalresourcebase".

Economicgrowthandmodernizationhavehistoricallybeenpursuedaggressivelybynation-states,asameansnotonlyofsatisfyingbasicmaterialneeds,butalsoofprovidingtheresourcesnecessarytoimprovequalityoflifemoregenerally(forexamplewithrespecttoaccesstohealth-careandeducation).However,mostformsofeconomicgrowthmakedemandsontheenvironment,bothbyusing(sometimesfinite)naturalresourcesandbygeneratingwasteorpollution.Thisjeopardizesgrowthforfuturegenerations.Thephilosophyofsustainabledevelopmentattemptstoresolvethisdilemmabyinsistingthatdecisionstakenateverylevelthroughoutsocietyshouldhavedueregardtotheirpossibleenvironmentalconsequence.Inthisway,therightkindofeconomicgrowth—basedonbiodiversity,thecontrolofenvironmentallydamagingactivity,andreplenishmentofrenewableresourcessuchasforests—isgenerated,andthiscanprotectorevenenhancethenaturalenvironment.Present-dayeconomicdevelopmentisthereforerenderedcompatiblewithinvestmentinenvironmentalresourcesforthefuture.

Althoughitisunderstandablyhardtofindauthoritieswhoarepreparedtoargueagainsttheideaofsustainabledevelopment(itisinfactwidelyapplaudedbyalmostallgovernmentsandtheiragencies),itisoftendifficultforgovernments(whichtendtobeaccountabletoelectoratesovershort-termperiodssuchasfiveyearsorso)toacceptthepoliticalconsequencesofpromotingsustainabledevelopment,forexamplebyimposingtollsorfinesfortheuseofcarsincities(ontheprinciplethatthe"pollutershouldpay").Moreover,theenvironmentissharedandislargelyapublicgood,sothattoaconsiderableextentitsprotectionrequirescollectiveaction.Inpractice,therefore,thishasprovedhardtoorganizebecauseoftheusualfree-riderproblems.

Globalizationtheoryexaminestheemergenceofaglobalculturalsystem.Itsuggeststhatglobalcultureisbroughtaboutbyavarietyofsocialandculturaldevelopments:theexistenceofaworld-satelliteinformationsystem;theemergenceofglobalpatternsofconsumptionandconsumerism;thecultivationofcosmopolitanlife-styles;theemergenceofglobalsportsuchastheOlympicGames,worldfootballcompetitions,andinternationaltennismatches;thespreadofworldtourism;thedeclineofthesovereigntyofthenationstate;thegrowthofaglobalmilitarysystem;recognitionofaworld-wideecologicalcrisis;thedevelopmentofworld-widehealthproblemssuchasAIDS;theemergenceofworldpoliticalsystemssuchastheLeagueofNationsandtheUnitedNations;thecreationofglobalpoliticalmovementssuchasMarxism;extensionoftheconceptofhumanrights;andthecomplexinterchangebetweenworldreligions.Moreimportantly,globalisminvolvesanewconsciousnessoftheworldasasingleplace.Globalizationhasbeendescribed,therefore,as"theconcretestructurationoftheworldasawhole":thatis,agrowingawarenessatagloballevelthat"theworld"isacontinuouslyconstructedenvironment.Perhapsthemostconcisedefinitionsuggeststhatglobalizationis"asocialprocessinwhichtheconstraintsofgeographyonsocialandculturalarrangementsrecedeandinwhichpeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawarethattheyarereced

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Thereasonswhyhealthservicesgrowfasttodayare______,thegrowingsizeoftheU.S.populationandtheincreasingproportionofolderpeopleinthepopulation.

11.

AccordingtoRolandHwang,wecaninferthat______.

A.Theelectricvehicleswilltakeuptheautomotivemarketgradually.

B.Theelectricvehicleswillquittheautomotivemarketgradually.

C.Theconventionalcarisbetterthantheelectricvehicles.

D.Theelectricvehiclesencountersomechallenges.

12.

Thoseconventionalbuildingsrequireimprovementbecausetheyrevealthatenergyis

13.

DollyMadisononceinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollboiledeggsdownthehillylawnof______.

14.

AccordingtoDr.PeterDiot,______couldbepowerfulenoughtopreventHIVtransmission.

15.

Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetintothehabitofrealitytesting?

A.Videotapingyourlife.

B.Bringingamemopad.

C.Settinganalarmclock.

D.Regulatingyourhobbies.

16.

Beingassertiveisnotenoughtosolvethebullyproblem.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

InAustraliaadisturbingtrendarisesthatyoungpersonsbetweentheageof15to24aretakingtheirownlivesatanalarmingrate.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Sellershavetherighttorefusethedealiftheofferislowerthan______.

A.theminimumstartingbid

B.thereserveprice

C.theaveragemarketprice

D.thewholesalecost

19.Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.

20.Toavoidpotentialinjurieswhendoinggym-basedactivities,youneedtomakesurethatyougeta______instructor.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B11】

22.(14)

A.SheshouldnottalktoBillanymore.

B.SheshouldtakeBill'sremarksseriously.

C.SheshouldtellBillnottothinknegatively.

D.SheshouldpaylittleattentiontowhatBillsays.

23.听力原文：W:IheardyoujustgotbackfromaweekendtriptoSantaFeIhavebeenthinkingofgoingthereHowdidyoulikeit?

M:SantaFeisoneofthenicesttownsIhavebeentointheU.S.Ihadnoideatherewassomuchmseethere!AndIlovethesouthwesternlook.AllthebuildingsarebuilttoresembletheadobearchitectureofthePuebloIndians.

W:Wow,thatsoundsbeautiful!Didyougetachancetomeetsomeofthelocalswhileyouwerethere?

M:Yeah,IwenttotheIndianmarketintowntoshopforsomeartsandcraftsWhileIwasthere,Imetafascinatingoldwomanfromapueblojustoutsidethecity.Shewassellingbeautifulstonejewelrywhichshehadcarvedherself.Shereallywasanamazingartist.Wetalkedforoveranhour,andshetoldmeallaboutherlifeonthereservation.

W:WeretheremanyIndianpeopleinSantaFe?

M:TherearealotofnativeAmericanpeopleinNewMexico,especiallyinSantaFe.MostofthepeopleatthemarketwereIndian,andtheyrepresentedseveraldifferenttribesfromalloverthestate:PuebloIndians,Zuni,Ute,Apache,andevensomeNavajoandHopifromArizona.IalsodrovetotheTansPueblo,whichisaboutanhournorthofSantaFe.DidyouknowthatTansisoneoftheoldesttownsinAmerica?ThePueblohasbeencontinuouslyinhabitedforalmostathousandyears.

W:IhadnoideathattherewereanytownsthatoldintheU.S.

(23)

A.It'snexttoPueblo.

B.It'sinthesouthwestoftheU.S.

C.It'sacityofIndia.

D.It'soutsidethecityPueblo.

24.听力原文：Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,"operatesunderthetheoryofwhat'smineismineandwhat'syoursismine,"sayshismother."TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones."

"Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou'llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It'saninheritabletrait,"saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominancewhentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.

Whetheritsinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsattheyoungisn'thealthyforchildrenorthefamily,Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor."Children",hesaysinhisbook.FromDefiancetoCooperation,"havesecretfeelingsofweakness"and"adesiretofeelsafe."It'stheparents'roletoprovidethatprotection.

Whena"bosschild"doesn'tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.

"Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,"saysBarkley,whobasstudiedbossybehavior.formorethan30years."Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon'twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious."

(33)

A.Theymakegooddecisions.

B.Theylackcarefromothers.

C.Theyhavelittlesenseoffear.

D.Theyshowself-centeredness.

25.听力原文：M:Lilyreallylosthertemperatthatmeeting.She'sgonnahavetolearntobealittlemoretactfulthanthat.

W:Right,butyouhavetoadmitthattakingastandneedscourage.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLily?

(16)

A.ShethinksLilyshouldtakeabusinessclass.

B.ShegetsangrywithLilyatthemeeting.

C.SheadmiresLilyforexpressingheropinion.

D.ShedoesnotunderstandwhatLilysaid.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Arabsconsideritextremelybadmannertostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Eventhebusiestgovernmentofficialorexecutivealwaystakesextratimetobepoliteandofferrefreshments.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldmaketimeforthishospitality.

MakingdecisionsquicklyisnotanArabcustom.ThereisavaguenessindoingbusinessintheMiddleEastwhichwillpuzzleanewcomer.Giveyourselflotsoftimeandasklotsofquestions.

Patienceisanimportantquality.Youmayhavetowaittwoorthreedaystoseehigh-levelgovernmentofficialsastheyareverybusy.Giveyourselfenoughtime.

Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.TheyarethekeytodobusinessinArabcountries.Trytoidentifythedecision-makerregardingyourproductorservicesimmediatelyandgettoknowhimonafriendlybasis.Doyourhomework.Bepreparedtodiscussdetailsofyourproductorproposal.Bereadytoanswertechnicalquestions.

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"maybe"Whenhesaysmaybe,heprobablymeans"no".Youwillseldomfretadirect"no"fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Also,hedoesnotwanttoclosehisoptions.Insteadof"no",hewillsay"inshalah"whichmeans,"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessarilymean"yes".Asmileandslownodmightseemlikeanagreement,butinfact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetodisagreewithaguest.

Arabsconsiderit(36)______badmannertostarttalking(37)______immediately.Eventhebusiestgovernmentofficialor(38)______alwaystakes(39)______timetobepoliteandoffer(40)______.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldmaketimeforthis(41)______.

MakingdecisionsquicklyisnotanArabcustom.Thereisa(42)______indoingbusinessintheMiddleEastwhichwillpuzzlea(43)______.Giveyourselflotsoftimeandasklotsofquestions.

(44)____________.Youmayhavetowaittwoorthreedaystoseehigh-levelgovernmentofficialsastheyareverybusy.Giveyourselfenoughtime.

Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.TheyarethekeytodobusinessinArabcountries.(45)____________.

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"maybe".Whenhesaysmaybe,heprobablymeans"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"no"fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Also,hedoesnotwanttoclosehisoptions.Insteadof"no",hewillsay"inshalah"whichmeans,"ifGodiswilling".(46)____________.

27.

【B10】

28.听力原文：M:RachaelgotanAineconomicsandonlyaCinpoliticalscience.

W:Well,Istillsaythatpoliticalscienceisalittlelesscomplicatedthaneconomics.

Q:Whichsubjectdoesthemanthinkisharder?

(14)

A.Politicalscience.

B.Economics.

C.GettinganA.

D.Politicalscienceandeconomics.

29.听力原文：W:Well,wehaveconsideredcarefullyaboutallowingfriendsattheparty,butwe'vedecidedagainstitsinceitispaidforbystudentfees.Sorryaboutthat.

M:IguessIcanonlybringmyself.I'llgiveitamiss.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.He'llcomealone.

B.He'lljustbringhiswife.

C.He'llnotgototheparty.

D.He'lljustgivethetickettosomeoneelse.

30.(25)

A.Designingvariousquestionnaires.

B.Makingsurveysinfactories.

C.Makinganalysisonstatistics.

D.Writingreportsaboutquestionnaires.

31.(22)

A.Itseemsthattheyattachmoreimportancetomarriagethantostudy.

B.Theysaythattheyarewillingtogetmarriedwhennecessary.

C.Theythinktheywillvaluethetimeinuniversityandlearnmore.

D.Theybelieveitrightthattheyrushintomarriageiftheyfallinlove.

32.(26)

A.Beforedinner.

B.Afterdinner.

C.Whenshecleanedit.

D.Whenshewenttobed.

33.(24)

A.Becauseheisabusdriverwhodoesn'thavethatmoney.

B.Becausehethoughtitwasamadactionwhichwastedtimeandmoney.

C.Becausehedidn'tbelieveitcanearnmoney.

D.Becausehegotmixedfeelingswhenplayingthesegames.

34.(28)

A.Shemeanttoaskthecrewwheretheladies'lavatorywas.

B.ShewantedtowatchTV.

C.Shetookitfortheladies'lavatory.

D.Shewantedtotalktothecaptain.

35.(32)

A.Weneedourfriendstosharesimilarinterestsandactivities.

B.Weneedourteacherstoguideus.

C.Weneedco-workerstohelpus.

D.Alonelyperson'spopularitymaybeincreasedwithmoresocialcontacts.PassageThree

36.(35)

A.Warsornaturaldisastersmakethemlosetheirfamilies.

B.Theywanttohelptheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.

C.Theyarepoor.

D.Alltheabove.

37.听力原文：M:Didyoufeellikeyouneedmorehoursfromtheday?Well，GoodHousekeepingMagazinehassomeadviceonhowyoucanstopwastingtimeandgetitalldone．Andherewiththetoptentips，isCarolynForte．Hey，Carolyn，goodmorning!

W:Goodmorning，Hoda．Nicetobehere!

M：YourNo.1tipisbankonline．Somepeopleareafraidtodoit,butyousayit'ssomethingsmart．

W:Yeah，itisverysafe．Andwecertainlyrecommendthatyouuseyourownbank'swebsite．Sogotothebank，talktotheconsumerservicerepresentativesthere．It'sthebestwaytofindouthowsafeitisandhoweasy...

M:Andhowmuchtimedoyouthinkyoucouldsave，Carolyn，bydoingthat?

W:Ifyou'remakingtransfers，orcheckingyourstatements，youcansaveuptoanhour.

M:Thesecondtipisonlinegrocers．Now，that'sreallynotforeveryone，butyouactuallygogroceryshoppingonline．

W:That'sexactlywhatyoudo．Ifyouarethetypeofpersonthatwantstoreadeverylabelandlookateverypieceoffruit，it'sprobablynotforyou．Butifyouwannagiveupalittlecontrol，youcandefinitelysavesometime．

M:Andwhat'sthegoodstrategyifyoudecidetoshoponline?

W:WhatIwouldsuggestisdothestaplesonline．

M:Whatdotheyinclude?

W:Thebrandsthatyouusea11thetime，thepaperproducts.thecleaningproducts，thecerealsgetthemonlineandgotothestoreforthemeatintheproduce，

M:That'senlightening．

(20)

A.Setupyourownwebsite.

B.Consultthebank'srepresentatives.

C.Trybymakingtransfers.

D.Checkyourstatements.

38.(36)

A.Sciencefictionwriterscanforetellthings.

B.Sciencedevelopsasfastasispredictedbywriters.

C.Sciencedevelopsfasterthanwriterscanimagine.

D.Sciencefictionwriterscanseehowscienceisgoing.

39.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Shedoesn'twanttogooutwiththeman.

B.Shewillgoiftheysharetheexpenseforthedinner.

C.Shecan'tgobecauseshewillgoabroadtonight.

D.Sheasksthemantogoabroadwithher.

40.听力原文：W:Exercise,exercise,exercise!Wehearsomuchaboutitthesedaysthateventheexpertscan'tagreeonwhichexercisesarebest.Nowsomedoctorsarestronglyencouragingarmexercises.

M:Armexercises?I'veneverheardofthat.Isthatbecauseourarmsaretoofatorflabby?

W:Actually,that'snotthemainreason.Theysaythatarmexercisesareanidealwaytobecomephysicallyfit.

M:Butdon'tarmexercisesraiseyourbloodpressure?SeemsI'vereadanarticleaboutthatbefore.So,that'srisky.

W:Notreally.Thattheydo,butthearticleIreadmentionedseveralwaysthatcancompensateforthat.

M:Really?How?

W:Byaddinglegexercisesothearmsdon'tdoallthework.Armexercisesalonearen'tenoughtoincreasemetabolismbeforefatiguesetsin.Themoreotabodythatinvolvesintheexercisethebetter.

M:Andinturn,I'msurethatthereisagreatchanceoflosingweight,right?

W:Soundsrighttome.

M:So,whatexercisesdotheexpertsrecommend?

W:Theymentionedquiteafew.Butsomeofthemorepopularonesarecyclingwithspecialbicyclesthatmakeyouusebothyourarmsandlegs,andwalkingvigorouslywhilewearingarmweights.

M:Soundsgreat.Imusttrythat.Youknow,Iliketowalkalot.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisoneproblemwitharmexercises?

24.Accordingtotheconversation,whataretheexpertsnowrecommending?

25.Whatform.ofexercisedoesthewomanmention?

(20)

A.Theydon'tgetridofflabbyarms.

B.Theycandamagearmmuscles.

C.Theyaren'tacceptabletomostpeople.

D.Theycanraiseone'sbloodpressure.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Theoveralleffectofthispassageislikelytomakethereaderfeel______.

A.enthusiasticaboutbiotechnology

B.veryworryaboutgeneticengineering

C.reluctanttotrynewplantcombinations

D.alarmedaboutlimitlessexperiment

42.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Whentheearthwasborntherewasnoocean.Thegraduallycoolingearthwasenvelopedinheavylayersofcloud,which【C1】______muchofthewaterofnewplanet.Foralongtimeitssurfacewassohotthatnomoisturecouldfallwithout【C2】______beingreconvertedtosteam.Thisdense,perpetuallyrenewedcloudcoveringwasso【C3】______thatnoraysofsunlightcouldpenetrateit.Andsotherough【C4】______ofthecontinentsandtheemptyoceanbasinsweresculpturedoutofthesurfaceoftheearthin【C5】______.

Assoonastheearth'scrustcooledenough,therainsbegintofall.Theyfell【C6】______,dayandnight,dayspassingintomonths,intoyears,intocenturies.They【C7】______intothewaitingoceanbasins,or,fallinguponthecontinentalmasses,drainedawaytobecomesea.

Thatprimeval(远古的)oceanmusthavebeenonlyfaintly【C8】______.Butfromthemomenttherainsbegantofall,thelandsbegantobe【C9】______awayandcarriedtothesea.Itisanendless,inexorable(不可动摇的)【C10】______thathasneverstopped--thedissolvingoftherocks,theleachingoutoftheircontainedminerals,thecarryingoftherockfragmentsanddissolvedmineralstotheocean.Andovertheeonsoftime,theseahasgrownevermore.bitterwiththesaltofthecontinents.

A)thickI)salty

B)darknessJ)immediately

C)composedK)process

D)continuouslyL)successively

E)brightnessM)worn

F)procedureN)poured

G)outlinesO)abundant

H)contained

【C1】

43.

Theword"ritualistically"inthelastparagraphequalssomethingdone______.

A.kind-heartedly

B.light-heartedly

C.inawayofceremony

D.withlessemphasis

44.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Children【C1】_______withaparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingthatare【C2】_______ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay--andthewaytheydoandsaythem--thereforestronglyinfluenceachild's【C3】_______.

Aparent'sactionsalsoaffecttheself-imagethatachildformsthroughidentification.Childrenwhosee【C4】_______positivequalitiesintheirparentswilllikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly【C5】_______qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficultyseeingpositivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay【C6】_______theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasinglyinfluencedbypeers.

Isolatedevents,evendramaticones,donot【C7】_______haveapermanenteffectonachild'sbehavior.Children【C8】_______sucheventsaccordingtotheir【C9】_______attitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,forexample,acceptthedivorceoftheirparentsoraparent'searlydeath~Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsucheventsasa【C10】_______ofrejectionorpunishment.

Inthesameway,notallchildrenareinfluencedbytoysandgames,readingmatter,andtelevisionprograms.Asinthecaseofadramaticchangeinthefamilyrelations,theeffectofanactivityorexperiencedependsonhowthechildinterpretsit.

A)reactI)necessarily

B)negativeJ)established

C)complexK)identify

D)interpretL)behavior

E)signM)especially

F)modifyN)mainly

G)characteristicO)informed

H)sigh

【C1】

45.

Whichofthefollowingdemographicgrowthpatternsismostsuitableforthelongthinpowderfuseanalogy?

A.Avirtuallystableorslightlydecreasingperiodandthenasuddenexplosionofpopulation.

B.Aslowgrowthforalongtimeandthenaperiodofrapid,dramaticincrease.

C.Toomanypeopleonearthandafewrapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.

D.Alongperiodwhendeathratesexceedbirthratesandthenashortperiodwithhigherfertilityandlowermortality.

46.

Sincewhendoescuriositybegintolesseninintensityandextentbutimproveinquality?

47.

Theauthorreferstoa"conveyorbelt"(L.6,Para.1)inorderto______.

A.illustratetheeffectsofmovementsintheupperlayeroftheearth

B.showhowtemperaturedifferencesdependonthepositionsofthecontinents

C.describethecomplicatedmotionsmadepossiblebytheoceancurrents

D.accountfortherisingcurrentsundermin-oceanridges

48.Thechieffunctionofauniform.istoprovidethewearerwitha______

49.

Someothersthinkchildrenshouldstudyhistoryandmechanicsratherthanreadingfairystoriesbecausetheythink______.

50.

Whatistheaimofthebook---Liar'sPokeraccordingtothepassage?

51.

WhydoesNASAwanttoexploreEuropaaccordingtothepassage?

A.BecauseitistheonlyonefrozenmoonofJupiter.

B.Becauseitisapossibleplaceforlifeinsolarsystem.

C.BecauseitistheonlyplacewhereDepthXisabletoexplore.

D.Becauseitisaplacewithhostileenvironments.

52.MostofRussia'ssuper-richspendtheirsummerholidaysonyachtsinthesunnyMediterranean.BorisFyodorovpreferredvisitingEnglishcountrychurches;theolder,thebetter.Thebuildings,andespeciallythegravestones,fascinatedhim.HesawinthemsymbolsofanhistoricalcontinuitythatRussiahadlostundercommunism.

Borninpovertyasafactorycaretaker'sson,hedelightedinmaltingdiscoveriesamonghisroots:trinkets(小装饰品)foundathisfamily'sruinedestate,aPolishcoatofarms.HishouseoutsideMoscowwasnotablenotforpetwolvesorotherfashionableextravagances,butforhisbraveattemptstocreateaweedless,stripyEnglishlawninahostileclimate.HeflewaRussianflagtheretoo,scandalizingtheneighbors,whoinsistedheneededapermit.

Itwasnotagreatsuccess.Likeseveralotherreformersofthetime,hehadafirmergraspofeconomicsthanofpolitics:hewastoounworldly,tooimpatientandperhapstoocleverforthedarkworldofRussiangovernment.Evenso,hehelpedtocreate,almostfromscratch,aWestern-style.financialsystemwithcapitalmarkets,paymentssystemsandasemi-independentcentra