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2021-2022学年黑龙江省鹤岗市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
2.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
3.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
4.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
5.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
6.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
7.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
8.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached
9.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
10.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
11.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
12.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
13.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
14.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
15.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
16.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
17.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
18.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
19.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
20.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.活到老,学到老。
28.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
29.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
30.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
31.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。
四、语言应用(5题)32.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99
33.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike
34.Mr.WhitcombJudsoninvented________in1893.A.aspecialtrain
B.somethinglikeazip
C.awashingmachine
D.aspecialcar
35.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.
36.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
五、翻译(10题)37.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
38.活到老,学到老。
39.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
40.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
41.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
42.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
43.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
44.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
45.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
46.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.
B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.
C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.
D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.
48.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
51.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
53.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
54.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds
B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool
C.childrenoftherichdon,tliketheactivity
D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife
55.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
56.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen
B.afaxmachine
C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer
D.amicrophone
参考答案
1.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人,即答案选D
2.A上课时间到了。class为名词,需用It'stimefor…这个句型,意为“是……的时间”。故选A。
3.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
4.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。
5.BPency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。——听到这件事我很遗憾,我们必须小心了。
6.B
7.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了,你要吗?
8.B
9.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色,好点儿的意思,takeup忙于,从事;turnup调高,出现,发现;makeup组成,构成,编造。所以这里选B.
10.B
11.B句意:一你能帮我一下吗?对方请求帮助的时候,一般回答“乐意效劳”。A项译为“我的荣幸”;B项意为“乐意效劳”;C项意为“是的,我愿意”;D项意为“好的”。根据句意故选B。
12.C
13.B
14.C考查时间表达法。句意:—今天星期几?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意为“今天星期几?”,故选C。
15.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
16.B句意:—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”;B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答;C项意为“你很好”;D项意为“不了,谢谢”。故选B。
17.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
18.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育,是吗?——是的,他很有礼貌,行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去,用过去式,did;根据句意,表示的确,肯定的答复。
19.D
20.B句意:你哥哥长什么样子?Whatdoessblooklike?询问某人看起来怎么样。故选B。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
27.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
28.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufindapandaindanger?
29.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.
30.Onlyinthiswa
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