Unit+3+Grammar+1 牛津深圳版八年级英语下册

ThePassiveVoice2Unit3Grammar1.Damin

uses

cormorants

tocatchfish.主语谓语

宾语

Cormorants

主语areused谓语(byDamin).

宾语(可省略)tocatchfish主动语态被动语态Review2.Damin

checked

thecormorant’seggsjustnow.主语谓语宾语Thecormorant’seggs

主语werechecked谓语(byDamin)

宾语主动语态被动语态justnow.3.They

willinterviewed

Damininthevillage.主语谓语

宾语

Damin主语willbeinterviewed谓语(bythem)

宾语

inthevillage.主动语态被动语态Cormorantsareusedtocatchfish(byDamin).Thecormorant’seggswerechecked(byDamin)justnow.Daminwillbeinterviewed(bythem)inthevillage.be+doneMakepassivesentencesTheappleiscutinhalf.Theappleisn’tcutinhalf.Istheapplecutinhalf?肯定句否定句疑问句Thetheifwascaughtyesterday.Thetheifwasn’tcaughtyesterday.Wasthetheifcaughtyesterday?yesterday肯定句否定句疑问句Theprinterisbroken.But_______________________________(repair/tomorrow)itwillberepairedtomorrow.否定句疑问句Itwon’tberepairedtomorrow.Willtheprinterberepairedtomorrow?Makeanoralreportrob,break,take…Canyouthinkofsomeverbstodescribethepicture?takeaway,steal,run…hit,knockdown,fall…pickup…rob,break,take…takeaway,steal,run…hit,knockdown,fall…pickupCanyoudescribethewholestory?(Useatleast3passivesentences.)Abankrobberyhappenedlastnight..ExamplePayattention1.Canallverbsformthepassivevoice?通常只有及物动词才能构成被动语态。不及物动词或动词短语如happen,takeplace,breakout等无被动。昨晚发生了一场银行抢劫案。Abankrobberyhappenedlastnight.2.在hear，see，watch，notice等“感观系动词”，和make，let等“使役动词”的后面＋不带to的动词不定式（即动词原形），但在变为被动语态时，应加上to。我看到她进了我的房间。Isawhercomeintomyroom.改被动，还原to：Shewasseentocomeintomyroombyme.他让我为他写封信。Hemademewritetheletterforhim.Iwasmadetowritetheletterforhim.PayattentionChoosethebestanswer:1.Anewbook______mebyhimyesterday.A.isgiventoB.wasgivenC.wasgiventoD.gaveto2.Don’tworry.Thejob______twohours.A.canbefinishedinB.wasfinishedforC.canfinishinD.canbefinishedafter3.Usuallytheclassroom______twiceaday,butnobody______thefloorthismorning.A.iscleaned,wassweptB.cleans,wassweptC.iscleaned,sweptD.iscleaned,sweepsCAC4.Who_______thefoodonthetable,Tom?A.ateupB.waseatenupC.eatsupD.waseatingup5.Todaymanytreesarebeingcutinourcountry.Somoretrees_________.A.mustplantB.mustbeplantC.mustbeplantedA.mustbetoplantCA6.Theworkers_______muchheavyworkeachday.A.madetodoB.weremadetodoC.weremadedoD.madehimtodo

B1.广州的公园每年都种很多树。

Everyyear,alotoftrees_________intheparksinGuangzhou.(2018年完成句子)areplanted

中考链接2.InMay1940,Xian______totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.(2018年语法选择)BA.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending中考链接3.在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople,anewandmodernrailwayinKenya___________severalmonthsago.(2017年完成句子)wasbuilt中考链接4.Whenitwastimeforthevillagerstogotomarket,theywe