2021-2022学年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

2.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave

3.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright

B.You’rewelcome

C.You’reverywell

D.No，thanks

4.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

5.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

6.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself

7.Whenmygrandpawassleeping，Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

8.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

9.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

10.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

11.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

12.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

13.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

14.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

15.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

16.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

17.Whileworkingoutdoors，Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground，unconscious.

A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit

18.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

19.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

20.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

28.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

29.我的祖父习惯早起。

30.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

31.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary

34.

AngelhasMP3at________off.

A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%

35.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

36.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

五、翻译(10题)37.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

38.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

39.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

40.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

41.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

42.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

43.Itisquartertosix.

44.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

45.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

46.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore

B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph

C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle

D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph

48.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

49.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist

B.acomputeroperatororacleaner

C.acleanerorashopassistant

D.areceptionistorashopassistant

50.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

51.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch

B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass

C.Iwastiredbutpleased

D.thestudentswerepickingupthings

52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B.anewwayofpaintinghighways

C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D.theusesofopticalillusion

53.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.

B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.

D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

54.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

55.InhisnewCD，he().A.mixedclassicwithmodemmusic

B.mixedhip-hopwithpopsongs

C.madegreatrockmusic

D.madefunofhiphopsongs

56.Whichofthefollowingis

WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.

B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.

C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.

D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.

参考答案

1.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

2.D

3.B句意：—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”；B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答；C项意为“你很好”；D项意为“不了，谢谢”。故选B。

4.A

5.C看到by,用被动语态，由强势群体所讲的语言。选C

6.C我修不好我的收音机，你能帮我修好它吗？

7.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒，句中wassleeping表示过去进行时，这里用过去时态，所以选B。

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.D

12.B句意：你怎么了？有两种表达方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。

13.A

14.A

15.D

16.D每个人都打算去爬山，妈妈，我能去吗？——恐怕不行，亲爱的，等你足够大之后吧。

17.C考查动词辨析。句意为：琳达在户外工作时热晕了，倒在地上，不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。

18.B谁喜欢去那里？——除了Tom不想去任何地方，每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外（不包含在内的，排除在外的）；besides除了（包含在内的）；例如：Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。

19.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。

20.C

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定