2023学年八年级上学期期中检测试题（英语）

第I卷（选择题，共65分）

一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段

对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你

认为最合适的备选答案。

1.HowdoesLiLei'smothergotoworkwhenitrains?

2.Whatshouldthemandoatthethirdcrossing?

T

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyfirst?

5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Intheshop.B.Intheschool.C.Inthepark.

6.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothecinema.B.TothelibraryC.Tothe

museum.

7.What'sTom'sfatherlike?

A.Fat.B.Short.C.Thin.

8.WhoisFrankplayingwithinthefirstphoto?

A.Anna.B.Tina.C.Tinazsfriend.

9.WhatwillPeterdothisafternoon?

A.Haveaparty.B.dohishomework.

C.Goshopping.

10.Whatsinthetree?

A.Abigbird.B.Akite.C.Amodel

plane.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间

阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认

为最合适的备选答案。

11.Whatwilltheyhave?

A.Aparty.B.Ameeting.C.Apicnic.

12.Whatcantheydo?

A.Swimming.B.Flyingakite.C.Eatingnice

food.

听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成

TimeActivities

OnMondayWehavea13

afternoonmeeting

OnThursdayWelistentotalksabout

afternoon14

OnFridayWe15

afternoon

13.A.sportsB.classC.parents'

14.A.EnglishB.MathsC.pets

15.A.dosomecookingB.dosomewashingC.do

somecleaning

听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。

16.Theoldmancamebacktoschool.

A.tolistentoatalkB.tohavelessons.C.togiveatalk

17.Thepolicemanstudiedinthisschoolwhenhewas.

A.50B.20C.10

18.Thetalkwasabout.

A.howtostudyMathsandEnglishwellB.theloveoftheir

greatcountry

C.thepoliceman,slifeatschoolinthepast

19.Thechildrenwerebefore.

A.asgoodasB.ashappyasC.much

happierthan

20.Wecanknowthat.

A.theshortboylikedthetalkverymuch

B.theshortboydidn'tlikestudyinghislessons

C.allthechildrenlikedthetalk

二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

21.Workhard,andyouwill.

A.passtheexamB.failtheexamC.neverstudyD.feel

bad

22.一Shallwegototheseaanimalshowtomorrow?一.

A.ThankyouB.Goodidea

C.ItdoesnztmatterD.It'sverykindofyou

23.Heturnedaround,buthecouldn,tsee.

A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusual

C.unusualanythingD.unusualsomething

24.It'sraining,outside.Pleasekeepthewindow.

A.openingB.closingC.closed

D.opened

25.Anoteonthetable,"I'llbebackinthreehours"

A.wroteB.spokeC.sayD.said

26.Alicejumpedtheholeaftertherabbit.

A.atB.upC.onD.down

27.Annieherhomeworkagain.Theteacherwasveryangry.

A.forgotbringingB.forgetstobringC.forgetsbringing

D.forgottobring

28.一Idon,tknowwhatIshouldfeedmywith.

—Well.Youshouldgetsomecleanwaterandfeedthemonce

everyfourdays.

A.goldfishB.rabbitC.parrot

D.mouse

29.—Whotookawaymydog'sbowl?

tookitaway.Yourdoghiditinthebushes.

A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody

D.Everybody

30.Simomfromhisgrandfatherlastweek.

A.heardB.hearsC.hearingD.hear

31.Withthehelpoftheirneighbours,theGreensthebigfire

soon.

A.putawayB.putonC.putdown

D.putout

32.Jamesswimwhenhewasyoung.Butnowswimmingis

veryeasyforhim.

A.couldB.couldnztC.canD.can,

t

33.—news!Ourschoolteamwon（赢）thegame.

—Really?Weshouldshareitwithourteacher.

A.WhatgoodB.WhatagoodC.Howgood

D.Howagood

34.一Areyouafraidofathome,Linda?一No.1amaverybrave

girl.

A.beingaloneB.aloneC.beinglonely

D.lonely

35.Peterlikesgoldfishbecausehelikeswatchingthemaround.

A.swimB.swimsC.toswim

D.swimming

三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）

Whatisthebiggestanimalofall?Thewhale（鲸）36.Theblue

whalesarethe37

whales.Somebluewhalesweigh38ahundredtons（吨）.39is

that?Justthinkofabus.Abusisbigandheavy,40itweighsonly

aboutfifteentons.Abusisabouteightmetres

41,butsomebluewhalesareaslongasthirtymetres!Though（虽然）

whalesare42big,theyareagentlekindofgiant（性情温和的巨

兽）.Theylivetogetherand43eachother.Nowweknowwhales

"talk"toeachother44water.Andthegiants"speak”45

singingbirds.

36.A.amB.isC.areD.does

37.A.shortestB.tallestC.biggestD.strongest

38.A.justB.onlyC.alittleD.more

than

39.A.HowheavyB.WhatheavyC.How

D.What

40.A.andB.butC.orD.so

41.A.heavyB.lightC.longD.short

42.A.soB.notC.moreD.such

43.A.eatB.hearC.seeD.help

44.A.inB.onC.outsideD.with

45.A.withB.likeC.toD.of

四、阅读理解。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Invented（发明）it.

ZhangHengwasborninNanyangintheEastern

Handynasty.Atthattime,earthquakes（地震）

happenedeveryyear.Peoplethoughttheywere

fromghosts,butZhangHengdidn'tbelieve

that.Hestudiedaboutearthquakesformanyyears,

andinAD132heinventedthefirstseismometer（地

动仪）intheworld.

Usedit.

Atfirst,peopledidnztbelieveit.InDecember,AD

134,ZhangHengzsseismometertoldthatthere

wouldbeanearthquakeinthewestofthe

country.Afterfourdays,threeearthquakesreally

happenedthere.Peoplebelievedthatitwashelpful

fromthenon.Buttheseismometerwaslostlater.

Reproducedit.

Scientiststriedtoreproduceaseismometerlike

ZhangHeng'sinthepastyears.Nowthereisa

reproducedoneinShanghaimuseum.Somepeople

sayitwasalittlehelpfulduringtheearthquakesin

Tangshan.Wehopeitwillbebettersoonandbe

reallyabletohelppeopleoneday.

46.Thepassagemainly（主要）tellsusabout.

A.earthquakesB.ZhangHeng

C.howtomakeaseismometerD.thefirstseismometer

47.WhendidZhangHengmakethefirstseismometerintheworld?

A.InAD78.B.InAD132.C.InAD134.D.InAD

139.

48.Wherecanweseethereproducedseismometer?

A.Inthewest.B.InLuoyang.C.InNanyang.D.In

Shanghai.

B

Tom,a15-year-oldboy,couldn'thearanythingafterthewholenight

computergamesandMP3listening.Hewasexcitedandyelled（喊叫）

aftertheMP3.Whenhewalkedoutofhisroomthenextmorning,he

couldhearnothingabouthismother'swords.Hismothersenthimto

thedoctoratonce.Itwasmoderate（中度）hearingloss（耳聋）.

DoyouhaveanMP3player?Doyouuseittolistentoyourfavorite

music?Asurveyshowsthatlotsofyoungpeopleenjoylisteningtotheir

MP3players.Andtheyalwayslistentothemathighvolumes（音

量）.Thereareabout100millionpeoplelisteningtoMP3playersin

Europeeveryday.Mostofthemareyoungpeople.Scientistshavefound

thatifpeoplelistentoMP3playersataveryhighvolumeformorethan

fivehoursaweek,theycouldlosetheirhearinginfiveyears.

High-volumemusiccankeeppeopleexcited,soyoungpeoplewould

liketokeeptheirplayershigh.It'stoobadfortheears.SotheMP3

listenersshouldkeeptheplayerwithinsafevolumelevels,nohigher

than60~70offullcapacity（容量）.IfpeoplenearyoucanhearyourMP3,

thatmeansyouarekeepingyourMP3ataveryhighvolume,turnit

down,please!

49.WhoenjoysMP3?

A.Youngpeople.B.Adults.C.Noone.

D.Scientists.

50.Whydotheyoungpeoplekeeptheplayershigh?

A.Becausethepeoplenearthemcan'thearit.

B.Becausethehigh-volumemusiccankeepthemexcited.

C.Becausetheyoungpeoplewanttosurpriseothers.

D.Becausetheyoungpeoplewanttohavehearingloss.

C课外阅读考查

51.AccordingtoSoccerSue,howdidSuefeelwhenshewasgoingto

playherfirstmatch?

A.veryhappy.B.excited.C.sad.

D.scared.

52.AccordingtoLet'sPlaySoccer;howmanyplayersarethereona

soccerteam?

A.12.B.11.C.9.D.5.

53.AccordingtoMysteryatFairlyField,whotaughtLisahowtohitthe

ballinthepark?

A.Lisazsdad.B.CoachBarnes.C.MrSmith.D.Mr

Hira.

54.AccordingtoDeadManfsIsland,howdidCaroLsfatherdie?

A.Hediedfromaplanecrash.B.Hediedofillness.

C.Hediedfromtakingdrugs.D.Hediedfromacar

accident.

55.AccordingtoDeadManzsIsland,whatwasMrRoss'srealname?

A.JackRoss.B.JamesDuncan.C.TonyDuncan.D.Dan

Parks.

第口卷（非选择题，共55分）

五、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。（共10空，每空1分，计

10分）

Howdoyoustudyforexams（考试）？Differentstudentshavedifferent

ways.Someofmyfriendsaresharingtheirideas.

Angela:Ioftenstudyveryhardbeforeexams.Idon'tplaysportsor

gamesintheexamweek.AndIdon,tgooutoften.Istudyforhoursat

night.Idon'tgotosleepbefore12o'clock,soIalwaysdon'thave

enoughsleep.ButitseemsIneedtochange,becauseIusuallywantto

sleepwhenIhaveexams.OfcourseIfailsomeofthem.Ifeelbad!

Daniel:Beforeexams,Istudyveryhard,too.Ibuylotsofbooksanddo

theexercisesinthem.SometimeswhenIreallygettired,Itellmyselfthat

Imustdothem.IthinkifIpractisemore,Icandobetter.Butsometimes

Ifeelmoreconfused（困惑的）afterdoingtheexercises.1can'tremember

theanswers.Idon'tknowwhy.

Andy:Ineverstudylate.AndIdon'tdomanyexercises.Ialwaysread

mynotebookscarefullythedaybeforetheexam.AndIhaveenough

foodandsleep.1don'tthinkscoresareimportant.Ijusttrymybest.Do

Igetgoodgrades?Yes,Iusuallydo.

Howto56foryourexams

NamesAngelaDanielAndy

Shedoesn,tplayHedoeslotsofHereadshis

57

sportsorgames59.61

intheexamHethinks60carefullybefore

week.practiceexams.

SheworkshardcanhelphimdoHehasenough

withoutenoughbetter.62

58.andsleep.

Hethinksscores

ShesometimesHedoesnztknowarenot

Results63whyhealways65,buthe

herexams.64theanswers.oftengetsgood

grades.

六、阅读与回答问题,，前四题回答不超过6个词。（共5题，每题2分，计10

分）

ThekiwilivesonlyinNewZealand.Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseit

cannotfly.Thekiwiisaboutthesamesizeofachicken.Ithasnowings

ortails.Itdoesnothaveanyfeatherslikeotherbirds.Ithashaironits

body.Eachfoothasfourtoes.Itsbeak（喙）isverylong.

Thekiwilikeslivingwithalotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsinthedaytime

becausethesunlightmayhurtitseyes.Itsnoseisverygreat.Itcansmell

thingswithit.Itistheonlybirdintheworldthatcansmellthings.The

kiwi'seggsareverybig.

ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealandnow.Peoplehardlysee

them.Thegovernment（政府）saysthatpeoplecannotkillkiwis.New

Zealanderswanttheirkiwistolive.

ThereisapictureofkiwionNewZealandmoney.PeoplefromNew

Zealandaresometimescalledkiwis.

66.Whatisakiwi?

67.Howbigisakiwi?

68.Howmanytoesdoeseachofkiwi'sfootshave?

69.Whydoesakiwisleepinthedaytime?

70.WhatdoestheNewZealandgovernmentdotoprotectkiwis?

七、词汇（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

A.根据句意及所给的中文，写出恰当单词，使句子的意思完整、正确。

71.Theprincesshasbeenasleepformany.（世名己）

72.LiBaiwrotelotsofgreatinhislife.（诗）

73.Wouldyoupleasethequestion?（重复）

74.SheworeastrangeT-shirt.Everyoneherwhenshecame

in.（注意）

75.1stayathomeallnightanddidnztgo.（任何地方）

B.根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。

76.driverscausedalotofaccidentslastyear.（careful）

77.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatby.(pass)

78.Yesterdaywevisitedtheparkandagoodtime.(have)

79.Manypeoplethinkcitiesaretoo.(noise).

80.There7retwosmallinthebox.(mouse)

C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一

词。

Oneday,LiuMingwasreadingabookathome.Suddenly,heheard

someoneshouting"help!help!"fromn81door.Heranoutand

sawalotofs82.Hisneighbor;MrLi,wasnot

c83withfireinthekitchenandhislegswasb84hurt.LiuMing

calledthefiiremenon119andpouredwateroverhisclothestop85

himself.Thenher86intoMrLi'skitchen.HehelpedMrLio

87.Later;somefiremenc88andputoutthefire.ThefireburntLiu

Ming7sarmsandlegs.Hehadtostayinh89foroneweek.LiuMing

isb90enoughtosavehisneighbour.

八、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

你想拥有自己的宠物呢?Sandy想养一只兔子，请根据提示写一篇作文。

PetArabbit

ThereasonstoClean,lovelyandeasytolook

likeitafter,...

ItsappearanceWhite,small...

HowtolookFeeditwellandgiveherclean

afteritwatereveryday...

注意：

1.80词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数）。

2.可以适当发挥。内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。

3.不得出现胡文校和胡文生的真实姓名。

Manyofmyfriendskeeppetsathome.Iwantone,too.

Myparentsalsolovesmallanimals.Iamsurethefishwillbehappywith

usinmyfamily.

八年级英语试题听力材料

听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段

对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你

认为最合适的备选答案。

1.W:Howdoesyourmotherusuallygotowork.LiLei?

M:Bybike.Butshetaketaxiswhenit'srainy.

Q:HowdoesLiLei'smothergotoworkwhenitrains?

2.W:Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothecitylibrary?

M:Goalongthestreet,thenturnleftatthethirdcrossing.

Q:Whatshouldthemandoatthethirdcrossing?

3.W:IlikelisteningtomusicwhenIhaveawalkbytheriver.

M:Thatsgood.Whynotbuyaradiofirst?

W:Goodidea!

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyfirst?

4.W:Whatsyourfather?

M:He'sadoctorandheisverykindtohispatients.

Q:Whatdoestheman,sfatherdo?

5.W:Idonztknowwhattobuy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

M:You'dbettertryonthisdress.Ithinkitwilllookniceonyou.

Q:Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

6.W:Excuseme.Canyoutellme,howtogettothelibrary?

M:Yes.Walkthatway.Thelibraryisontheleft,betweenthemuseum

andthecinema.

Q:Whereisthewomangoing?

7.W:Look,thatsTom'sfather.Let'ssayhellotohim.

M:No.Tom'sfatheristallandthin,butthemanisfat.

Q:What'sTom'sfatherlike?

8.W:Look,therearemanyphotos,Frank.

M:Yes,Tina.Inthefirstphoto,Izmplayingwithmysister;Anna.

Q:WhoisFrankplayingwithinthefirstphoto?

9.W:Hi,Peter,let7sgoshoppingthisafternoon.

M:rdliketo,butIhavetodomyhomeworkthisafternoon.

Q:WhatwillPeterdothisafternoon?

10.W:Canyouseeabirdinthetree,Jack?Look!Itzsverybig.

M:Itisn,tabird.Ithinkitisakite.

W:Oh,yes.Youareright.

Q:Whatsinthetree?

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间

阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认

为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

W:We'rehavingapicnicnearalaketoday.Tmsoexcited.

M:Metoo.ItzIIbeagreatday.

W:whatcanwedothere,Andy?

M:Wecanflykites.

W:Good.Canwegoswimmingtoo?

M:No,Fmafraidnot.Ifsdangeroustoswiminthelake.

Qll:Whatwilltheyhave?

Q12:Whatcantheydo?

听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.On

Mondayafternoonwehaveaclassmeeting.OnTuesdayafternoonwe

playgamesintheschool.OnWednesdayafternoonwehavesportson

thefootballfield.OnThursdayafternoonwelistentotalksaboutEnglish.

OnFridayafternoonwedosomecleaning.Icangototheparkat

weekends.

听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。

A50-year-oldAmericanpolicemancamebacktohisschool.Theteacher

askedhimtogiveatalktothesmallboysandgirlsthere.Thetalkwas

abouttheloveoftheirgreatcountry.Allthelittleonesweresittingina

largemeeting-room.Theoldpolicemanwentupandbeganspeaking.

Hesaid,“Boysandgirls,Istudiedinthisschool40yearsago.Youare

muchhappiertodaythanIwas.Thinkaboutitandanswerme,whyare

yousohappynow?"

Nosoundcamefromthechildren.Thepolicemanwaitedforalong

time.Thenashortboyinthefrontputuphishand."Goodboy!Please

answerme,dear."saidthepoliceman.

Withabigsmileonhisface,theboystoodupandsaid,“Ifyouspeak

longenough,wewon'thaveMathsandEnglishlessonsthismorning.

参考答案