解析：2023届河北省邯郸市高三一模英语试题解析版

23届邯郸市高三一模考试

英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是CWhatisthemandoing?A.Bookingaroom.B.Checkingintoahotel.C.Lookingforhiskey.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothedorm.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothereadingroom.WhatprogramcomesfirstonTV?A.Apuzzleshow.B.Afilm.C.Afootballmatch.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hehasjustfivepounds.Hewillmakeaphonecall.Hehasn'tgotanychangenow.Whereisthebutter?AInthebowl.B.Inthefridge.C.Inthecupboard.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhatdidJackdolastnight?A.Hewenttoaparty.inclassandhadagreaterculturalresponsibilityovertimewhencomparedtostudentswhodidnotgoonasmanyfieldtrips.Althoughtherehasbeenaremarkabledecreaseinthenumberoffieldtripsduetovariousreasons,thisnewstudyisshowingthetruevalueoffieldtrips,especiallywhentheyareconsidered“cultural”.Whyisithardforteacherstoplanfieldtrips?ATeachersareconcernedaboutthepriceTeachersdon'tbelieveintheworthoffieldtrips.Studentshavetomissawholedayoutofschool.Teachershavetoensurestudents5meaningfulexperiences.WhatisHeidiErickson9sattitudetoculturalfieldtrips?A.Skeptical. B.Favorable. C.Concerned. D.Tolerant.Howdidtheresearchersdrawtheconclusion?A.Byaskingstudentsquestions. B.Bytakingfieldtripsthemselves.C.Bydoingsurveysamongteachers. D.Bycomparingdifferentgroupsofstudents.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Culturalfieldtripsimprovestudents'grades.Studentsperformbetterinanappropriatespace.Whyculturalfieldtripsarepopularwithstudents.Whythenumberofstudents'fieldtripsisdropping.【答案】12.D 13.B14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。研究发现，如果学生经常去博物馆、艺术馆等文化场所，那么他们的学习成绩可能会得到提高。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Butfieldtripscanbedifficultforteacherstoplan,becausetheyneedtomakesurethatthereislearningandvalueincluded.（但是实地考察对教师来说很难计划，因为他们需要确保其中包含了学习和价值）”可知，老师需要确保文化旅游活动对学生来说是有收获的，故策划是有难度的。故选Do【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句"However,HeidiErickson,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy,statedthatthereisnoharmintakingstudentsoutoftheclassroom,evenformultipledaysthroughouttheyear,aslongastheyarelearningandinanappropriatespace.（然而，该研究的研究人员之一HeidiErickson表示，只要学生在适当的空间学习，让他们离开教室并没有什么坏处，即使是一年中有好几天）”可知，HeidiErickson对文化旅游活动持肯定态度。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段uHowever,HeidiErickson,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy,statedthatthereisnoharmintakingstudentsoutoftheclassroom,evenformultipledaysthroughouttheyear,aslongastheyarelearningandinanappropriatespace.Thestudyhad4th-and5th-gradestudentsfrom15schoolstakepartinthisstudy.Theywentonthreeculturalfieldtripsduringtheschoolyear,toanartmuseum,alivetheaterperformance,andaclassicalconcert.Thentheresearcherslookedattheirschoolyearcomparedtostudentswhodidnottakepartandthisiswheretheysawthedifference.（然而，该研究的研究人员之一HeidiErickson表示，只要学生在适当的空间学习，让他们离开教室并没有什么坏处，即使是一年中有好几天。这项研究有来自15所学校的四年级和五年级的学生参加。他们在学年里进行了三次文化实地考察，参观了艺术博物馆、现场戏剧表演和古典音乐会。然后研究人员将他们的学年与没有参加的学生进行了比较，这就是他们发现差异的地方）”和第四段“Thestudyfoundthatstudentswhowentonmultiplefieldtripsayearhadhighertestscores,performedbetterinclassandhadagreaterculturalresponsibilityovertimewhencomparedtostudentswhodidnotgoonasmanyfieldtrips.（研究发现，与参加较少实地考察的学生相比，一年进行多次实地考察的学生考试成绩更高，在课堂上表现更好，随着时间的推移，他们有更大的文化责任感）”可知，研究者通过对比经常参与文化旅游活动和不参加文化旅游活动的学生得出了结论。故选Do【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Anewstudy,whichwasdonebyBrighamYoungUniversity,hasfoundthatstudentsperformbetterinschooliftheygoonmoreculturalfieldtrips.（杨百翰大学的一项新研究发现，如果学生参加更多的文化实地考察，他们在学校的表现会更好）”综合全文可知，本文主要讲述的是文化旅游活动对提高学生的学习成绩有帮助。故选A。第二节（共5小题;每小题2・5分，满分12・5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveGoodTableMannersHavingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguests,anditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.16 .PutyourphoneonsilentNoonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetable,putyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.17 ,Ifyougetanimportantphonecall,excuseyourselffromthetabletotakeitsoyoudon'tdisturbanyotherguests.WaitforeveryonetobeseatedThisincludesthehost,too!Ifyou'reatadinnerparty,leteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant—onceyourpartyisseated,youcanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisn'tassignedseating,givetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.18 .Eatslowlyandwithyourmouthclosed.Ifyouwanttosaysomething,finishwhat'sinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueat,besuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalking,andlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.ParticipateintheconversationSharethesametopicwithotherguestsTrynottoshowanyoneyourfoodasyouchewItcanbeadistractiontokeepitsoclosetothefoodEveryoneelsecanhaveaseatwhereverthey'dliketoAnyonecanshowtheirinterestandhobbieswhilehavingdinnerWe'vecollectedalistofthingsonhowtohavegoodtablemanners【答案】16.G 17.D18.E19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了儿条如何拥有良好的餐桌礼仪的建议。【16题详解】根据上文uHavingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguests,anditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.（餐桌礼仪可以给你的同伴留下很好的印象，它会帮助每个人在享受用餐时感到快乐和舒适）"以及后文介绍了餐桌礼仪，故G选项“我们收集了一份关于如何有良好餐桌礼仪的清单”符合语境，故选G。【17题详解】根据上文“Noonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetable,putyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.（没有人愿意被电话铃声打.断。在你去吃饭之前，把手机调成静音或震动，并把它放在口袋或钱包里。吃饭的时候不要把手机放在桌子上）”可知，上文提到不要把手机放到桌子上，本句说明原因：会分散注意力。故D选项“把它放在离食物这么近的地方会分散注意力”符合语境，故选D。【18题详解】彳艮据上文“Thisincludesthehost,too!Ifyou'reatadinnerparty,leteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant-onceyourpartyisseated,youcanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisn'tassignedseating,givetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.（这也包括主人!如果你在参加一个晚宴，在你摆好餐具之前，让所有人都坐好。同样的道理也适用于餐馆 旦你的客人就座，你就可以开始安顿下来了。如果没有指定的座位，就给贵宾或主人安排最好的座位）”可知，上文只提到了给贵宾或主人安排最好的座位，没有提到其他人，可知本句是在说明如何安排其他人的座位。故E选项“其他人想坐哪儿就坐哪儿”符合语境，故选E。【19题详解】根据后文“Ifyouwanttosaysomething,finishwhat'sinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.（如果你想说什么，先把嘴里的东西咽下去再说出来。慢慢地吃东西，一次只吃一口，以免狼吞虎咽。喝酒也是一样：尽量小口喝，避免溅起水来）”可知，本段主要介绍了吃东西时的注意事项。故C选项“咀嚼食物时尽量不要让任何人看到"符合语境，故选C。20题详解】根据本段内容“Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueat,besuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalking,andlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.（晚宴不仅仅是关于食物。当你吃饭的时候，一定要和你周围的其他客人交谈，加入到谈话的话题中来。在你开始说话之前，一定要仔细咀嚼和咽下你的食物，并仔细倾听周围的人）”可知，后文提到一定要和你周围的其他客人交谈，加入到谈话的话题中来，即本段的主旨是参与对话。故A选项“参与对话”符合语境，故选A。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Playingsportsteachesstudentsalotabouthowtobehave,bothonthefieldandoff.MiddleschoolerAndrewHawkinsonhadneverrunacross-countryracebefore,buthesparedno21atacross-countryraceagainstcompetitorsfromLiverpoolMiddleSchool.Whilenearthefinishline,theboycouldn'tseemtocatchhis22 .Andrewtookakneeandtriedto23himself,cryingfromphysicalexhaustionduetotherun.CooperKohanski,arunnerfortheotherteam,heardAndrewcrying,andhedidn'tthinktwiceabout24himwithwordsofencouragement.C6WhenIturnedaround.1heardakidcrying,whichiscommonbecauseitreallydoeshurt,soIwantedto25hewasokay,“saidCooper.AsCooper26hisopponent,someonesnappeda(n)27ofthetwoboys.Theimagewasthensharedonline,whereitquicklymadetheroundsontheInternet.Andrew'smother28thewholesceneandwas29moved,"ItjustreallyfedmysoulandIwasreally30Jshesaid."Iwouldn'thaveexpectedsomebodyfromtheotherteamto3jhim.”ThosewhoknowCooperbestsaythey9renottheleastbit32 .however.CoachGregHamiltonsaysCooperisalwaysthefirsttobetherewhenanotherrunneris33.Ifsjustintheboy's34tohelpothers.Cooperthinksrunningcross-countryisaboutmuchmorethan_35 thematch!It'saboutsportsmanship,character,andbasichumankindness.21.A.energyB.courageC.effortD.focus22.A.attentionB.breathC.paceD.routine23.A.composeB.performC.delightD.distract24.A.attractingB.approachingC.entertainingD.monitoring25.A.figureoutB.speakupC.lookintoD.makesure26.A.comfortedB.challengedC.criticizedD.highlighted27.A.sightB.unionC.photographD.interaction28.A.admiredB.suspectedC.celebratedD.witnessed29.A.seriouslyB.apparentlyC.incrediblyD.eventually30.A.amusedB.impressedC.annoyedD.defeated31A.devotetoB.holdbackC.waitforD.checkon32.A.disappointedB.worriedC.surprisedD.relaxed33.A.participatingB.strugglingC.complainingD.hesitating34.A.potentialB.intentionC.capabilityD.nature35.A.winningB.completingC.experiencingD.respecting35.A.winningB.completingC.experiencingD.respecting【答案】2LC 22.B23.A24.B25.D26.A27.C28.D29.C30.B31.D32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Andrew在参加越野比赛时因跑得太累而哭了起来，他的竞争对手Cooper没有因为比赛而对此漠不关心，而是停下来去安慰他，这一幕也感动了很多人。[21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：中学生AndrewHawkinson以前从未参加过越野赛，但他不遗余力地与来自利物浦中学的选手进行了一场越野赛。A.energy精力；B.courage勇气；C.effort努力；D.focus焦点。sparenoeffort不遗余力。根据"MiddleschoolerAndrewHawkinsonhadneverrunacross-countryracebefore,"可知，Andrew全力以赴地参加一项越野比赛。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：快到终点线时,男孩似乎都喘不过气来。A.attention注意;B.breath呼吸；C.pace步伐；D.routine常规。根据“Andrewtookakneeandtriedto3himself,cryingfromphysicalexhaustionduetotherun.”可知，当接近终点线时，Andrew似乎喘不过气来。故选B。[23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Andrew单膝下跪，试图让自己镇定下来，因为跑步造成的身体疲惫而哭了起来。A.compose使镇静;B.perform表现；C.delight高兴；D.distract分散。根据“cryingfromphysicalexhaustionduetothenm.”可知，Andrew单膝下跪，努力使自己镇定下来，但他还是因为跑得太累而哭了起来。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一队的跑步队员CooperKohanski听到安德鲁在哭，毫不犹豫地上前鼓励他。A.attracting吸引；B.approaching靠近；C.entertaining娱乐；D.monitoring监视。根据“"WhenIturnedaround.Iheardakidcrying,whichiscommonbecauseitreallydoeshurt,soIwantedto5hewasokay,”saidCooper.”可知，另一队的Cooper听到Andrew的哭泣，毫不犹豫地接近他，对他说鼓励的话。故选Bo[25题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“当我转过身来时。我听到一个孩子在哭，这很常见，因为真的很疼，所以我想确保他没事，"Cooper说。A.figureout算出；B.speakup大声讲；C.lookinto调查；D.makesure确认。根据heardakidcrying,whichiscommonbecauseitreallydoeshurt,v可矢口，Cooper想确认Andrew没有事。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Cooper安慰他的对手时，有人拍下了这两个男孩的照片。A.comforted安慰；B.challenged挑战;C.criticized挑剔;D.highlighted强调。根据“hisopponent,”可知，当Cooper安慰Andrew时。故选A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Cooper安慰他的对手时，有人拍下了这两个男孩的照片。A.sight视力；B.union结合；C.photograph照片；D.interaction相互作用。根据“Theimagewasthensharedonline,whereitquicklymadetheroundsontheInternet.v可知，这一幕被别人拍了下来发到网上。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Andrew的母亲目睹了整个场景，非常感动。A.admired羡慕；B.suspected怀疑；C.celebrated庆祝；D.witnessed目睹。根据“andwas9moved.v可知，Andrew的妈妈目睹了这一幕。故选D。[29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Andrew的母亲目睹了整个场景，非常感动。A.seriously认真地；B.apparently明显地；C.incredibly非常地；D.eventually最终。根据“"ItjustreallyfedmysoulandIwasreally10Jshesaid."Iwouldn'thaveexpectedsomebodyfromtheotherteamto11him."”可知，Andrew的妈妈非常感动。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这真的满足了我的灵魂，我真的印象深刻，”她说。“我没想到另一队的人会来检查他。"A.amused娱乐；B.impressed使有印象；C.annoyed使恼怒；D.defeated打败。根据uItjustreallyfedmysoulv可知，这一幕给她留下了深刻的印象。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“这真的满足了我的灵魂，我真的印象深刻，”她说。“我没想到另一队的人会来检查他。"A.devoteto把献于；B.holdback阻碍;C.waitfor等待;D.checkon检查。根据“Iwouldn'thaveexpectedsomebodyfromtheotherteam”可知，她没想过会有其他队的队员过来确认Andrew的情况。故选D。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，那些最了解Cooper的人表示，他们一点也不惊讶。A.disappointed失望；B.worried担心；C.surprised惊讶；D.relaxed放松。根据uCoachGregHamiltonsaysCooperisalwaysthefirsttobetherewhenanotherrunneris13.It'sjustintheboy's14tohelpothers.v可矢口，然而那些最了解Cooper的人却说他们对此一点也不惊讶。故选Co【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：GregHamilton顿教练说，当其他跑步者遇到困难时，Cooper总是第一个出现在那里。A.participating参加；B.struggling努力；C.complaining抱怨；D.hesitating犹豫。根据"Cooperisalwaysthefirsttobethere可知，教练Greg表示，当另一名跑步者陷入困境时，Cooper总是第一个到场。故选Bo【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：帮助别人是这男孩的天性。A.potential潜能；B.intention目的；C.capabilitybl力；D.nature天性。根据"tohelpothers.”可知，帮助别人是Cooper的天性。故选D。[35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Cooper认为越野跑不仅仅是为了赢得比赛!A.winning赢得；B.completing完成；C.experiencing体验；D.respecting尊敬。主艮据aboutsportsmanship,character,andbasichumankindness.可知，Cooper认为参加越野跑不仅仅是为了赢!故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InSweden,September3,1967isrememberedas“DagenH"36"HDay”.Itwasthedayonthetrafficchangedfromdrivingontheleft-handsideoftheroadtotheright.Thechangewasextremelyunpopular,butitwasnecessary.FinlandandNorwayareSweden'sneighboring(country).Theirdriverswerealreadydrivingontheright-handsideoftheroad.Besides,thepercentageoftheSwedishdrivingleft-hand-drivecars39(be)aboutninetypercentthen.Butthattypeofcarismoresuitableforaright-sidedrivingthanaleft-sidedriving.What'smore,thenumberofcarsontheroadhadincreasedfrom500,000to1.5million.Thesituationobviouslycalled40achange.OnSeptember3,1967,nearlyallthetraffic41(block)onallroadsfromoneo'clocktosixo'clockinthemorning.Driverswererequested42(stop)attentofive,andthentheycarefullychangedtotheright-handsideoftheroad,andstoppedagainbeforebeing43(official)allowedtomoveatfiveo'clock.InStockholmandMalmo,twoofthelargestcitiesinSweden,theblocklastedeven44(long)toallowworkerstochangealltheroadsigns.Fromtheroad-safetypointofview,thechangewasworth45effort.Onthe"HDay”,only157smallcrasheswerereported,ofwhichonlythirty-twocausedsomeinjuries.【答案】36.or37.which38.countries39.was40.forwasblockedtostopofficiallylonger45.the【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在瑞典，1967年9月3日被称为“DagenH”或“DayH”。这一天，交通从左侧转向右侧。这项改变极不受欢迎，但却是必要的。介绍了这一习俗的来历。【36题详解】考查连词。句意：在瑞典，1967年9月3日被称为“DagenH”或“DayH”。“DagenH”和“HDay”之间是选择关系，故填。【37题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这一天，交通从左侧转向右侧。分析句子结构可知，此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词theday,作介词的宾语，指物。故填which。【38题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：芬兰和挪威是瑞典的邻国。根据空前的FinlandandNorway可知，此处应用country的复数形式。故填countries。【39题详解】考查时态。句意：此外，当时瑞典人驾驶左手驾驶汽车的比例约为90%。thepercentageof+名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且根据空后的then可知描述的是当时的数据，为一般过去时。故填was。【40题详解】考查介词。句意：形势显然需要改变。短语callfor意为“需要……”。故填for。【41题详解】考查语态和时态。句意：1967年9月3日，从凌晨1点到6点，几乎所有道路上的交通都被堵塞了。分析句子结构可知，谓语动词block与主语之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，再根据时间状语OnSeptember3,1967可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wasblocked。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：司机们被要求在五点差十分停车，然后他们小心翼翼地转向道路的右侧，在五点钟被正式允许移动之前再次停车。短语berequestedtodosth.意为“被要求做某事"。故填tostop。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：司机们被要求在五点差十分停车，然后他们小心翼翼地转向道路的右侧，在五点钟被正式允许移动之前再次停车。此处修饰动词allow应用副词officially,作状语。故填officially。【44题详解】考查比较级。句意：在瑞典最大的两个城市斯德哥尔摩和马尔默，为了让工作人员更换所有的路标，封锁持续的时间更长。根据空前的even以及语境可知，此处表示更长时间，故填longer。[45题详解】考查冠词。句意：从道路安全的角度来看，这种改变是值得付出努力的。此处特指上文提到的瑞典政府将交通规则的左行制改为右行制所付出的努力。故填theo第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是校英语俱乐部的负责人李华。近期俱乐部将召开纳新大会，请根据提示写一份发言稿，内容包括：.俱乐部的宗旨；.往昔活动；.寄语。注意：.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone,Thafsall.Thanks.【答案】范文Goodmorning,everyone,Letmeextendawarmwelcometoallthenewmembersonbehalfoftheclub.Ourclubisaimedatdevelopingstudents5interestinlearningEnglishandenrichingourschoollife.Inthepastyearssincetheclubwasfounded,wehaveorganizedavarietyofactivities,suchasEnglishspeechcontest,Englishessaycollectionandcommunicationwithinternationalstudents.Ihopeallthenewclubmemberswillactivelyparticipateintheactivitiesorganizedbytheclub,whichwilldeepenourunderstandingandfriendship.Aslongaseveryoneplaysteamspiritwell,ourclubwillbebetterandbetter.Hestudiedinthelibrary.Hepreparedforareport.WhatwillJackhavenextweek?A.Ameeting.B.Atest.C.Areport.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heliveswithhisparents.Helikeslivingathome.Helikesdoinghousework.Howcanwedescribetheman?A.Independent.B.Lazy.C.Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howistheweathernow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'ssuggestion?A.Practical.B.Crazy.C.Shameful.WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheBlackRun?Itisverydangerous.Itiseasyforskiinginthearea.Itisverygoodforexercisinglegs.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Bossandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.Whydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentjob?A.Togetafull-timejob.B.Togotoschool.C.Togetahighersalary.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Traveling.B.Doingsports.C.SpeakingSpanish.Whatisthemanconcernedaboutintheend?Thenumberofthepositions.Theresultofhisapplication.C.Theanswertotheschooltest.That'sall.Thanks.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是校英语俱乐部的负责人李华。近期俱乐部将召开纳新大会，请根据提示写一份发言稿。【详解】1.词汇积累表达：extend->express比赛：contestfcompetition参力口：participateintakepartin各种各样的：avarietyof—various2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Aslongaseveryoneplaysteamspiritwell,ourclubwillbebetterandbetter.拓展句：Thebettereveryoneplaysteamspirit,thebetterourclubwillbe.【点睛】[高分句型1]Ourclubisaimedatdevelopingstudents9interestinlearningEnglishandenrichingourschoollife.（运用了动名词作宾语）[高分句型2]Ihopeallthenewclubmemberswillactivelyparticipateintheactivitiesorganizedbytheclub,whichwilldeepenourunderstandingandfriendship.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastDecember,JamieMcCallwasonacross-countrydriveasshepreparedtomovefromFloridatoMichiganbeforeChristmas.ShestoppedatahotelforthenightinCleveland.Tennessee,andwhileshewasgettingherselfabitetocat,herbelovedcatTuckerescapedfromherroom."Mycat'sanescapeartistJexplainedMcCall."Hesitsbesidethedoorandwaitsfbrsomeonetoopenit,thenherunsout.”ItsomehowhappenedduringMcCall'squickmission,andshewasshockedtoreturnandfindTuckermissing.“Icouldnotfindhim.Ilookedeverywhere,fbrhours.”WhenTuckerstillhadn'tturnedup,McCallhadnochoicebuttocontinueherjourneytoMichigan,thoughitbrokeherhearttodriveonwithoutTucker.AfriendtoldhertopostTuckeronline,whichshedid.Twodayslater,HollyLillardwasatworkatadrugstorenearMcCalPshotel.Shewentoutsidetosweepandsawacatjumpoutfromunderneathsomeone'scar.Shecalledthecatover,andhecame,whichmadeLillardrealizethathebelongedtosomeonewhowasmissinghim.Lillardaskedaroundandwhennooneclaimedhim,shepostedaphotoofTuckertoherarea's"LostandFoundPets”onlinegroup,whereshewasaregularthere,notjustbecauseshe'sananimalloverwhoseowndogsarealsoescapeartists,butbecauseherauntandcousinarethepageadministrators.Beforethedaywasevenover,McCallhadfoundLillardandherpost."ShesentpicturesandIknewimmediatelyitwasTucker,"saidMcCall.Therewasjustoneproblem:Bythetimetheyconnected,McCallwasalreadyinMichigan.“IwastryingtomakearrangementstogethimbacktomebutIjustcouldn'tafforditJsaidMcCall."Iwasnotfinanciallyabletohavehimshippedbacktomeoranythinglikethat.^^注意：.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Lillard,however,hadanunexpectedsolution.Lillard'sgrandfathercompletedthe600-plus-milejourneywithTucker.【答案】参考范文：Lillard,however,hadanunexpectedsolution.Hergrandparents,wholivednearherinTennessee,happenedtohaveahomeinMichigan,too,andtheywouldbecomingupinDecember.TuckercouldcatcharidewiththemandLillard'sgrandfatherwoulddrophimoffatMcCalfsnewplace.Thus.McCallwasabletobereunitedwithhim.“Whataretheodds?”Lillardasked,laughing.Excitedandoveijoyed.McCallofcourseacceptedLillard'ssuggestionwithgratitude.Lillardsgrandfathercompletedthe600-plus-milejourneywithTucker.GettingtogetherwithTucker.McCallsaidherjoywasbeyonddescription."HereturnedtomerightbeforeChristmas,andIwashavingare-allyhardtimethenJshesaid.“Itwasawonderfulthing."NotonlydidMcCallgetTuckerback,LillardalsosentalongahandmadeChristmasgiftforMcCall,withsomemoneyinside,whichmovedMcCalltotears.ThereisnodoubtthatTucker'scross-countryadventurewasthestarttoalastingfriendshipbetweenMcCallandLillard.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了去年12月，JamieMcCall准备在圣诞节前从佛罗里达州搬到密歇根州，当时她正在进行一次越野驾驶。结果猫Tucker跑丢了，一个朋友让她把Tucker发到网上，她照做了。在药店上班的HollyLillard发现了这只猫，最终Lillard的祖父带着Tucker回到了主人的身边。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“然而，Lillard有一个意想不到的解决办法。”可知，第一段可描写Lillard想到的办法是什么以及祖父答应带猫回到主人身边。②由第二段首句内容“Lillard的祖父和Tucker一起完成了600多英里的旅程。”可知，第二段可描写McCall再次见到猫的情景。.续写线索：想到办法一一让祖父送猫一一感谢一一回到主人身边一一送礼物一一感悟.词汇激活行为类感动：move/touch回至lj：returnto/getbackto完成：complete/accomplish情绪类快乐：overjoyed/happy感谢：withgratitude/gratefully［点睛］［高分句型11Hergrandparents,wholivednearherinTennessee,happenedtohaveahomeinMichigan,too,andtheywouldbecomingupinDecember.（运用了who弓|导非限制性定语从句）［高分句型2］NotonlydidMcCallgetTuckerback,LillardalsosentalongahandmadeChristmasgiftforMcCall,withsomemoneyinside,whichmovedMcCalltotears.（运用了部分倒装）听力答案：1〜5BCBCC6^10ABABA11〜15BACAA16〜20BBABC听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whohasgotapart-timejobatabakery?A.Simon.B.Tim.C.Rebecca.WhendidRebeccareturnhome?A.LastSaturday.B.LastWednesday.C.LastSunday.WhathappenedtoKim?A.Shewasillinhospital.B.Shewonacompetition.C.Shewroteatext.WhydidDannyputupanoticeabouttheshow?A.Toshowhisdancingskill.Togiveabriefsummaryofit.Toaskpeopletoplaypartsinit.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheBestHighSchoolStudyAbroadProgramsFor2023Areyouinterestedinstudyingabroadwhileinhighschoolbuthavenoideawheretostart?Hereisourguidetochoosingtherighthighschoolabroadprogramforyou.BestProgramForSeniors:TravelForTeensLocation:MultipleCountriesAchievingindependenceisakeypartofgrowingup,butitdoesn'thappenovernight.Teenagersneedtimetoexploretheiroptionsandfigureoutwhattheywantfromlife.Thisprogramisdesignedtohelpstudentsmakethemostoftheirsummervacation,whetherthey'relookingforamulticulturalexperienceorwanttoaddsomeadventurestotheirtrip.BestProgramForLanguageLearning:CIEELocation:SpainCIEEallowsstudentstolearnSpanishcultureandlanguagethrougheducationalactivities.Studentswilllearnaboutthehistory,architecture,andartofSpainthroughvisitstomuseumsandculturalsites.Moreover,thecertificateoflearningyoureceivecanbeusedincollegeapplications.BestProgramForSoutheastAsia:TravelForTeensInThailandLocation:ThailandThailandhassomethingforeveryone.Ifyouwanttoexplorethelocalcultures,youcanvisitthefloatingmarketsortakeanelephantridethroughthejungle.Ifrelaxationismoreyourscene,thenthereareplentyofbeachesjustwaitingforyoutospendadaythere!BestProgramForConservation:GlobalWorksLocation:CostaRicaHaveyoueverdreamedoftravelingthroughthecanalsofCostaRica,spottingvariouswildanimalsalongtheway?Doeshikingtowaterfallsandactivevolcanoes,allwhilehelpingsupportconservationeffortssoundlikeyourdreamstudyabroadexperience?Ifso,GlobalWorkshascreatedanexperiencethatwillblowyouaway.Whichprogramsuitsthoseintendingtoappreciatediversecultures?A.CIEE.C.TravelForTeens.B.GlobalWorks.A.CIEE.C.TravelForTeens.D.TravelForTeensInThailand.WhatisanadvantageofparticipatinginCIEE?ItallowsyoutoseelargepartsofSpain.Itmotivatesyoutosocializewithlocalpeople.Itconnectsyouwithstudentsfromallovertheworld.Itmayenableyoutostandoutinapplyingtoacollege.WhatspecialexperiencecanyouexpectinGlobalWorks?Catchingsightofvolcanoeruption.Payingvisitstosomefamoustemples.Ridinganelephantthroughthejungle.Exploringtheissueofecosystemrestoration.【答案】l.C 2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了几个适合青少年的国外学习的项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Thisprogramisdesignedtohelpstudentsmakethemostoftheirsummervacation,whetherthey,relookingforamulticulturalexperienceorwanttoaddsomeadventurestotheirtrip.（这个项目旨在帮助学生充分利用他们的暑假，无论他们是在寻找多元文化的体验，还是想在他们的旅行中增加一些冒险）”可知，TravelForTeens项目适合打算欣赏多种文化的学生。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句uMoreover,thecertificateoflearningyoureceivecanbeusedincollege

applications.（此外，你获得的学习证书可以用于大学申请）”可知，CIEE项目的一个优势就是它的学习证书有益于你申请大学。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Doeshikingtowaterfallsandactivevolcanoes,allwhilehelpingsupportconservationeffortssoundlikeyourdreamstudyabroadexperience?（徒步去瀑布和活火山，同时帮助支持保护工作，听起来是不是你梦想中的留学经历？）”可知，若参加GlobalWorks项目，你便有机会看到火山喷发。故选A。BTherehavebeenafewtimesinmylifewhenIfeltverylonely.IparticularlyremembermylonelinesswhenImovedtoNewYorkCity.Ihadacoupleoffriendsinthecity,still,itwasatimeinmylifewhenIneededtoputforthsomeefforttoformmoremeaningfulrelationships.ButthemoreIwentouttoparties,themoredisconnectedandlonelyIfelt.Feelinglonelyinaroomfullofpeople,orinmycase,awholecitypackedwithpeopleeverywhere,wastheloneliestIhaveeverfelt.So,ratherthantryinganewwaytomakefriends,Iwasmorelikelytoignorephonecallsfromfriends,andIlookedatsocialinvitationsandopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleasdrudgery.Lookingbackonthisperiodofloneliness,IwonderatthewayIisolatedmyselfinsteadofreachingouttothosewhowerewillingtokeepmecompanyandofferfriendship.WhatIhavelearnedfrommyownexperienceandtheexperienceofmanyofmyfriendsisthatmoreoftenthannot,thosewhofeellonelychooseisolation.Indeedmany