堆肥原料成分表

堆肥原料成分表表1人畜粪便养分含量（鲜基）原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值人粪80.6709.5171.1590.2610.3048.062.7.019猪粪68.7413.7600.5470.2450.29420.9868.015牛粪75.03810.4140.3830.0950.21323.1717.978羊粪50.74618.8591.0140.2160.53216.6208.080马粪68.46311.9650.4370.1340.38125.6238.116兔粪57.37915.2590.8740.2970.65319.1138.000鸡粪52.30616.5111.0320.4130.71714.0287.840鸭粪51.08213.2460.7140.3640.54717.8587.818鹅粪61.67412.7850.5360.2150.51719.6567.865蚕沙55.94016.0101.1840.1540.97417.8928.096表2不同粪便养分含量（烘干基）原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%鸡粪52.030.12.340.9291.606猪粪68.741.42.090.8961.12羊粪50.733.62.010.4961.321牛粪75.0436.81.670.4290.948鸭粪51.026.21.660.8851.373鹅粪61.730.71.6450.6721.742表3厩肥类养分含量（鲜基）原料水分％C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值猪粪肥54.2325.6680.3760.1550.29819.5568.064牛栏粪61.2079.9540.5000.1310.72019.1788.064羊圈肥48.40810.7870.7820.1540.74014.3798.188鸡窝粪25.803—1.2900.5351.954—8.030表4沼气肥类养分含量（鲜基）原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值沼渣肥76.6206.7480.4990.2160.203—7.587沼液肥97.8833.2550.1090.0190.088—7.531表5秸秆类养分含量（鲜基）原料水分C/%N/%P/%K/%C/N水稻秸秆63.510.90.300.0480.6748.0麦秸44.127.80.310.0400.6566.5玉米秸68.812.40.0300.0440.3849.9大豆秸45.31.810.1961.1729.3油菜秸44.90.870.1441.9455.0作物NP2O5K2O水稻0.910.302.28小麦0.650.181.27玉米0.920.351.420.谷子0.820.232.11高粱1.250.331.72其他谷物0.680.312.10豆类1.810.451.41薯类2.510.634.22花生1.820.371.31油菜0.870.332.34向日葵0.820.252.13棉花1.240.341.23麻类1.310.140.60甘蔗1.100.321.33烟叶1.440.382.23表7草木灰原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值草木灰———1.0239.214--10.704水稻杆灰———0.788.024—10.739玉米杆灰———0.8967.287—10.663小麦杆灰———0.6657.522—11.124棉花杆灰———1.344———甘蔗叶灰———0.9386.381—10.6烤烟杆灰———1.1746.365—9.815柴灰1.0266.3149.560山草灰0.6624.2910.440大豆灰1.1238.89710.758油菜杆灰0.4704.60012.00甘蔗杆灰1.3549.30910.568表8杂会渣及废弃物（烘干基）原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值炉渣灰0.1270.1410.571烟筒灰1.5300.2601.418火山灰0.7270.1930.80尿灰0.0900.5743.169杂灰0.6160.2881.666原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值大豆饼20.26.680.4401.193.07花生饼33.66.920.5470.964.7油菜籽饼33.45.250.7991.046.6棉籽饼22.04.290.5410.766.3芝麻饼17.65.080.730.563.69葵花籽饼4.670.4781.32桐籽饼40.02.940.4291.1615.8茶籽饼43.51.440.2821.1829.8大米糠饼2.331.041.47酒渣31.83.080.3990.42醋渣49.81.980.2510.46酱油渣51.62.920.7380.71豆腐渣88.81.560.1320.418粉渣45.01.560.1320.418药渣46.91.550.260.36木茹渣41.90.5380.0600.283食用菌渣30.31.010.2230.876糖粕1.040.201.14味精渣6.010.290.06酱糟3.750.280.34啤酒渣3.310.460.16玉米酒糟3.310.460.16表10腐殖酸肥类养分含量（鲜基）原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值褐煤44.593.530.360..040.51风化煤15.90.320.050.54表11腐殖酸肥类养分含量（鲜基原料水分/%C/%N/%P/%K/%C/NpH值城市垃圾28.8960.2750.1171.072生活污水0.0190.0010.0046.5工业废水0.220.0240.426.7城市污泥96.20.130.0450.0236.8粉煤灰100.002〜0.20.08〜0.170.96〜1.8211糠醛渣0.820.251.033钢渣0.060.28

成分木质素/%纤维素/%半纤维素/%N/%C/N灰分/%玉米麸皮1.0015.0044.001.7634.093.00玉米棒渣7.0028.0055.000.51175.782.00棉籽皮24.0049.0017.000.66137.204.00种子15.0016.009.003.6810.875.00花生花生壳23.0042.009.001.2559.294.00稻谷糠3.3010.7011.002.0812.0210稻壳17.0055.0010.000.48170.3820大豆豆荚2.0048.0017.001.9434.615.00大豆杆16.0038.0016.000.8384.136.00向日葵葵籽饼粉12.0021.007.004.149.656.00小麦麦麸3.0012.0036.002.7418.647.00麦草7.0034.0027.001.3650.007.00粗麦麸2.208.8026.002.9412.572.4麦秆14.0040.0031.001.5853.938.00表13食品制造业使用原材料的肥效成分（烘干基）业种调查/件氮/%磷酸/%钾/%胃蛋白酶消化率％乳液116.945.010.9946.55乳液饮料96.813.920.5344.46肉类加工78.534.730.7555.6屠宰25.671.720.1465.78清凉饮料66.673.870.8753.05啤酒106.733.440.6542.15面包1063.750.5843.62酵母47.142.381.6151.98陷儿37.713.790.6541.26酱油45.922.670.3358.21黄酱37.086.362.1450.72小麦淀粉49.296.770.6970.24玉米淀粉28.074.821.0163.95橘子加工94.392.310.4444.33水产加工29.83.970.4951.16沙拉酱37.352.760.5846.16制油256.110.6426.72表14堆肥原料成分含量（烘干基）材料名水分石灰氧化镁碳酸钾磷酸氮碳C/N牛粪约801.5-2.00.5-1.01.5-2.02.0-2.52.0-2.540-5015-20家畜粪尿猪粪约704.0-5.01.0-1.51.5-2.05.0-6.03.0-4.040-5010-15鸡粪约6510-151.0-1.53.0-4.06.0-7.05.0-6.035-406-10牛尿（鲜样）0.00.01.0-2.00.10.5-0.7猪尿（鲜样）0.00.00.5-1.00.10.3-0.5秸秆类稻秸约100.50.22.0-2.50.2-0.50.5-1.035-4050-60麦秸约100.50.22.0-2.50.1-0.30.5-1.040-4560-70稻壳约100.10.10.50.1-0.30.3-0.535-4070-80表14堆肥原料成分含量（烘干基）材料水分/%容重/(t/m3)吸水率/%TC/%TN/%C/N纤维素/%半纤维素/%木质素/%锯末25-450.2-0.25280-45044-60杉17.1-2631045.2-50.9松15.2-29280