黑龙江省大庆20202021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题

考试题说明：本试卷分第T卷和第TT卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00.B.9:10.C.10:00.2.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherholiday?A.Excited.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.A.9:00.B.9:10.C.10:00.2.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherholiday?A.Excited.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.3.Whatwi11thespeakerseatforlunch?3.Whatwi11thespeakerseatforlunch?A.Noodles.B.Sandwiches.C.Pizza.A.Noodles.B.Sandwiches.C.Pizza..Whenistheprojectdue?InJanuary.InFebruary.InMarch.InJanuary.InFebruary.InMarch..WhatdoestheWomanmean?Sheagreeswiththeman.Showillcorrectthefigures.Shedoesn'tthinkthere,sanymistake.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6第7两个小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Athome.Inanoffice.Inaprintinghouse.6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Athome.Inanoffice.Inaprintinghouse.Whowillmakenewcopies?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.John.A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.John.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Trousers. B.Shoes. C.Glasses.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?Shopintown.Gotoadanceparty.Prepareananniversaryparty.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题三个小题。Whenwi11themanmostprobab1y1eaveforLondon?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.Whycan'tthemangetadiscount?Ticketsaresoldout.Hewon,ttravelatthattime.Il'snotavailableonflightstoLondon.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?A.Askanotherairline.B.Buytwotickets. C.Cancelhistrip.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A.Satisfying. B.Expensive. C.Small.Whatisthehouselike?B.Ittsneartheuniversity.C.It,saccordingtotheman?A.It'sinthecitycentre,modernandclean.B.Ittsneartheuniversity.C.It,saccordingtotheman?WhatisapityaboutthehouseIthasnogarage.Ithasnogarage.Ithasnogarage.Ithasnocooker.Tthasnogarden.Ithasnogarage.Ithasnocooker.Tthasnogarden.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Lookatthehouseherself.Parkthecarontheroadoutside.Cal1thehouseownerbeforegoing.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。WhatdidLisa,JanandTomhaveincommon?TheytaughtEnglishabroad.Theywenttothesamecountry.Theyspokeasecondforeignlanguage.Howdopeopleshow"yes"inMicronesia?A.Bynoddingtheirheads.B.Byshakingtheirheads.C.Byraisingtheireyebrows.WhathappenedtoTominIndia?Jiegotconfusedinclass.Uisstudentscouldn'tunderstandhim.Peopleoftennoddedandshooktheirheadstohim.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotell?Miscommunicationindifferentcultures.Properbehaviorinforeigncountries.Funnyteachingexperiencesabroad.第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEnvironmentAwarenessWeekYouthDevelopmentCentre,Halls1-424-30March,202110:00am-9:00pmFreeadmissionforall!Savetheenvironment,SaveourfutureOurenvironmentneedshelp.Withtheparticipationofmorethan50organizations,EnvironmentAwarenessWeekisthebiggestpubliceducationeventdevotedtoenvironmentalprotectionandconservation.Don'tmissit!Comeandknowmoreabout:TheThreatstoEarth(Hall1)—Whatisglobalwarming?Howseriousispollution?Learnaboutdifferentenvironmentalproblemsfromuniversitystudentswhoarefromacrossourcountry.Protectourenvironment!TheSearchforRenewableEnergy(Hal12)—canwegetelectricityfromwind,solarenergy,waves,riversandundergroundheat?GettheanswersfromSolarAce,Tefron,TouchWindResourcesandotherparticipants.TheQuestforFreshwater(Hall3)—istheshortageoffreshwaterworsening?WhatareSingapore'ssolutionsfortreatingwastewater?HearfromFlowTechnologies,UydroMaxSolutionsandotherparticipants.The3RsandSaveEarth(Hal14)—HowcanweREDUCE,REUSEandRECYCLEtocutdownhouseholdwastes?FindoutfromtheGlobalGalaNetwork,GreenEarthFoundationandotherparticipants.Formoreinformation,pleasecallMr.PhilipKohat65531188,orsendanemailtoMrs.DaisySohatdaisy_soh@GlobalEnvironmentFund25February,2021ThemainaimofEnvironmentAwarenessWcatethepubliconprotectingtheenvironmentdiscussglobalwarmingandotherenvironmentalproblemsexplainwaysforproducingfreshwatertosavetheenvironmentlearnaboutrenewableenergysourcesthatprotecttheenvironmentTheorganizeroftheeventis .GlobalGaiaNetworkCleanEnergyAgencyGreenEarthFoundationGlobalEnvironmentFundWhatcanweknowabouttheevent?Itwilllastaweekandthehallswi11beopen11hoursaday.Eachhallwillchargeitsvisitorsthesameamountofmoney.LecturesinHall2willbegivenbyuniversitystudentsfromthecountry.YoucanonlysendanemailtoMr.PhilipSohformoreinformationandhelp.BJeremySavage,aged17,andIanMarshall,aged16,wenttotheRockyMountainswiththeirparentsfortheweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,thetwoboysdecidedtoclimbCathedralMountainbythemselveswhiletheirparentsrelaxedatthecampsite.Afterthreehours,theyreachedthetopwithnoproblems.However,troublebeganwhentheystartedtheclimbdownthemountain.Ononeverydangerouspartofthepath,Ianfellthreemetresoffthesideofthepath.JeremywasabletoclimbdowntowhereIanwas.Ianwasbadlyinjuredandcouldnotmove.Jeremyhadtodecidewhattodo.Heneededhelp,buthedidnotwanttoleavehisfriend.HeusedwaterfromhisownbottletocleanthedirtandbloodfromIan'sfaceandhands.HetriedtohelpIanstandup,butTan,srightlegwashurtingtoomuch.Theyhadtowaitandhopethatsomeonewouldcomeandhelpthem.Whentheboysdidnotreturntothecampsitethatevening,theirparentsbecameveryworried.Theygotintouchwithparkworkersandbegansearchingfortheboys.Soonmorethan20peoplewerelookingfortheboys.Asnightfell,theboyswerestillmissing.Whiletheywaitedforhelptoarrive,JeremygaveIanhisfoodandwaterandheletIanlieonhisjacketsohewouldbemorecomfoi'table.Astheeveninggrewdarker,IantoldJeremytoleavehimandgobacktotheirparents,buthestilldidnotleave.JeremythoughtitwasloodangerousforIantobealone.Thenightwascoldandwindy,andJeremyusedhisjacketandanextrashirttokeepIanwarm.Atsunrise,Jeremydecidedthattheonlywaytohelphisfriendwastocarryhim.So,theystartedthelongclimbbacktotheirparents.SometimesJeremycarriedIanonhishack.Sometimeshecarriedhiminhisarms.Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsitewheretheirparentswerewaiting."IwillalwaysrememberwhatJeremydidforme,“saidIan."Hesavedmylife.Thatisthegreatestthingthatapersoncandoforhisfriend.”Whathappenedtolanonhiswaydownthemountain?Ianfellthreemilesoffthesideofthepath.IanclimbeddowntowhereJeremywas.Ianwasbadlyinjuredandcouldnotmove.landecidedwhattodobecauseJeremywasinjured.Whydidtheboys,parentsgetintouchwiththeparkworkers?Becausetheyknewtheboysgotinjured.B.Becausetheyareworriedabouttheirownsafety.B.C.Becausetheboysreturnedtothecampsitewithwounds.D.Becausetheboysdidnotreturntothecampsitethatevening.D.26.WhatdidJeremydoforIanwhiletheywerewailingforhelp?26.WhatdidJeremydoA.JeremyhadIan'sfoodandwater.JeremyleftIanalonetofindhelpfromtheirparents.JeremyletIanlieonhisjackettomakehimcomfortable.JeremygaveIanhisjacketandonlyshirttokeepIanwarm.Howlongweretheboysawayfromthecampsite?A.Fourhours. B.Almostonenight.C.Threehours. D.About24hours.CWhenweareyoungwearetaughtthatit*swrongtolieandweshouldalwaystellthetruth.Unfortunately,mostchildrenlieevenifthey'retoldnotto.ResearchcarriedoutattheInstituteofChildStudyatTorontoUniversityhasshownthatthismightnotbesuchabadthing.Infact,chiIdrenwhotel1lieswhenthey,retwoyearsoldhaveagoodchanceofbecomingsuccessfuladults.Accordingtotheresearch,attheageoftwo,20percentofchildrenlie.Attheageofthree,50percentlie,andatfour,almost90percentlie.Bytheageof12,almosteverychiIdtelIs1ies.Lyingneedsmuchbrainwork,andthebetterthelieis,themoreworkthebrainhastodo.Bytrainingthebrainearly,researchersbelievechildrenwillbeabletothinkmoreclearlywhentheyareadults.Recentresearch,carriedoutbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,hasshownsomeinterestingfactsaboutthewaywelieasadults.Accordingtotheresearch,theaverageBritishmantellsthreelieseveryday;that'sover1,000liesayear.However,theaveragewomanapparentlyonlyliestwiceaday.Mostpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliarsthanmenalthoughinfacttheytellfewerlies.PopularwomenJsliesinclude“Nothing'swrong,I'nifine","Idon'tknowwhereitis,1haven*ttouchedit”，and“Itwasn*tthatexpensiveM.Somepeoplesayyoucanlieaslongasit*sawhitelie.Awhite1ieisa1ietoldtoavoidhurtingsomeone*sfeelings.Oneofthemostcommon1iesforbothmenandwomenis"It'sjustwhatI'vealwayswanted”,saidafteropeningapresentfromtheirpartner.Whatwi11happentoyoungchiIdrenwho1ie?Theywi11possiblydowronglater.They'relikelytosucceedinthefuture.Theywillkeeplyingwhentheygrowup.Theymayhaveagoodchanceoflosingothers*trust.WhatdothenumbersinPara.2showaboutchildren?OlderchiIdrentel1bigger1iesthanyoungerones.Astheygrow,theyoftenlieabouttheirage.Theoldertheyare,themorelikelytheylie.It'squitenaturalforthemtotelllies.WhatdidtheresearchbytheScienceMuseumfindout?Menliemorethanwomen.Womenarebetterliarsthanmen.Women'sliesareusuallynotserious.Mensometimeshavetolietowomen.Whatrsthetruefeelingbehindtheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.Youknowmesowell. B.Idon,tlikethepresent.C.Youaregoodatpickingpresents.D.Ihaven*treceivedapresentIreallylike.DWhiletheartscan'tstoptheCOVID-19virusorthesocialunrestweseeintheworldtoday,theycangiveusinsightintothechoiceswemakewhenmovingthroughchallengesandcrises.Theartsinviteeveryonetothinkinnewways.Weoftenexperienceworksofartassomethingthat'spleasingtooursenseswithoutafullunderstandingofthecreativeeffort.Greatartoftenshowsusconflictsandcrises,andwecanlearnagreatdealfromtheirresolutions.Throughourunderstandingofart,wccangainadeeperunderstandingofhowwemightovercomeourownchallenges.Inunderstandingextremesofcontrast,wecanseethebeautyinartwiththemesthatarenotsimplypleasingfortheirappealingfeaturesorqualities.Beethovenoffersawonderfulexampleofmovingartfullythroughchallengesandcrises.HecomposedhisSymphonyNo.9ashishearinglossbecamemoreandmoreserious.Theopeningofthesymphonyseemstocomeoutofnowhere,fromnearsilenceintheopeningtoaful1expressionofwhatmanyconsidertobethejoyoffreedomandbrotherhoodwithSchiller'sOdetojoy（欢乐颂）.Beethovenseemstohavecreatedaworkofartthatnotonlyfreedhimfromhispersonalstruggles,butonethatalsospeakstothejoyoflivingtogethei'inpeaceandharmony.Haveadialoguebetweenthetwoopposingpartsandyouwillfindthattheyalwaysstartoutfightingeachotheruntilwecometoanappreciationofdifference-aoneness

ofthetwoopposingforces.Theartsoffermanylessonsthatcanhelpusgaintheknowledgeweneedtomovemoreconfidentlyintoday*scompetitiveanduncertainenvironment.Anopennesstoarts-basedsolutionswillgiveyoumoi'ccontroloveryourfuture.Whatvaluedoesarthavebeyondpleasingpeople,ssenses?A.Itbringspeopleinnerpeace,problem-solving.C.Itreducesthepossibi1ityofcrises,music.33.WhatB.ItcontributestoD.ItdeepensunderstandingofcanwelearnaboutBeethovenJA.Itbringspeopleinnerpeace,problem-solving.C.Itreducesthepossibi1ityofcrises,music.33.WhatB.ItcontributestoD.ItdeepensunderstandingofcanwelearnaboutBeethovenJsSymphonyItcelebratesfreedomandunity,chailenges.C.IlopenswithSchiller,sOdetoJoy.No.9?ItaimstoshowcrisesandD.Itisunfinishedduetohishearingloss.Whatistheauthor5ssuggestionondealingwithconflictingforces?A.Leavingthingsastheyare. B.Makingachoicebetweenthem.C.Separatingthemfromeachother.D.Engagingtheminaconversation.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowCOVID-19changesart B.SignificanceofSymphonyNo.9C.Movingartfullythroughcrises D.JoyintheeyesofBeethoven第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtoChooseFriendsWiselyMakingfriendsisonething,butchoosingwhoyourfriendsareisincrediblyimportantbecauseyourfriendshelpdefinewhoyouare.Chooseafriendwhoishonest.Afriendthatishonestisoneofthebestfriendsyoucanhave.Anhonestfriendwillkeepyoufromwalkingoutofthehousewearingthatawfulgreenshirt.They'resupportiveintheirhonesty.36Chooseafriendwhostandsbyyouinhardtimes.37Thereareallkindsoflaughterandjoyfulmoments,andthosetimesmakerelationshipseasy.Butwhoarethepeoplethatstandbyyouwhentimesturnhard?Thoseareyourtruefriends.Chooseafriendwhogivesasmuchastheytake.Wc'veallhadfriendsthatonlywantthingsfromus.38Whenarelationshipisone-sided,wejustendupfeelingangry.It'snothealthy.Chooseafriendwithwhomyoufeelabalanceofgiveandtake.Chooseafriendwho1ikesthethingsyoudo.Whilefriendshipisful1ofdifferences,ithelpsifyouchoosefriendswhosharealotofyourinterests.39Itmakesdecidingonthingstodoeasier.Youdon'thavetochooseafriendwholikeseverysinglelittlethingyoudo,butyoushouldhavesomesharedinterests.40Friendsneedtolaughtogether.Welikeourgoodtimesinlife.Chooseafriendwhocan1aughwithyouratherthanatyou.I.ookforsomeonewhowi11laughwithyouatalookoraglance.Thosepeoplewillbesomeofyourbestfriends.Yourfriendsarcyourguidesinlife.Itgivesyouthingstotalkaboutorshare.Chooseafriendwhogetsyoursenseofhumor.Il'seasyforustobegoodfriendsinthefuntimes.Choosingafriendwhocangetyourfaithisimportant.Soyoushouldchoosesomeonewhoyouknowwillnotlie.Buttheyneverseemwillingtogivetouswhenweareinneed.第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas41mewithplentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearliest42 ,mymotheristellingme,"Don'twatchthe43whenyousayTmsorry*'.Holdyourheadupandlookthepersoninthe44 ,sohe'11knowyou45it.”Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa（n）46apology:itmustbedirect.Youmust never47tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonot48apileofletterswhileapologizingtoaperson49inpositionafterblaminghimorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour50Youdonotapologizetoahostess（女主人），whoseguestofhonoryoutreat51,bysendingflowersthenextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad52 .Oneoftheimportantthingsyoushoulddoforan53apologyisreadinessto54theresponsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesno55fortheotherpersonto56us.Sincemostpeoplearcopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeeling57aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe58ofeveryapology.It59littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyatfault:beingresponsibleforone's60encouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.41.A.providedB.mixedC.compared D.treatedA. drcams B. courses C. memories D.ideasA. side B. ground C. wall D.bottomA.mind B.soul C.face D.eyeA.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regretA.useful B. successful C. equal D.basicA.pretend B.forget C.refuse I）,expectA.holdon B.putaway C.lookthroughD.pickupA.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lowerA.fault B.reason C.result D.dutyA.cruelly B.freely C.impolitely F）.foolishlyA.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.rolesA.active B.effective C.extra D.easyA.raise B.perform C.admit D.takeA.situation B.need C.sign D.roomA.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blameA.wiser B.warmer C.better D.clevererA.purpose B.method C.encl D.advantageA.cares B.matters C.depends D.remainsA.facts B.slates C.rights D.behaviours第n卷第二节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Dad,shallwehaveLisa withus?A.togoB.g。C.went D.gone62.Totel1truth,Tracy,sroomisreallyinmess.A.B.the;/C.the;aD./;/63.Pleasekeepwhenhecomesback.A.informingB.beinginformedC.toinformD.informed64.Weallknowthatisanimportantvalueandlyingiswrong.A.honesty;thatB.honest;/C.honesty;/D.honest;that65.thesharkdrawingclosertoher,theswimmerwasalmosttodeath.A.Seeing;scaredB.Seeing;scaryC.Seen;scareD.Tosee;scared66.Heisreallyconsideringhimselftothesechildrenofthepoorvillage.A.todevote;educatingB.devoting;educatingC.devoting;educateD.todevote;educate67.Thegreatbasketballplayerannouncedhisretirementkneeinjuries.Afarewellceremonywasheldofficialsfrombasketballorganizations,worldrstopplayersandhisloyalfans.A.dueto;tofeatureB.resultingin;featuringC.dueto;featuringD.resultingfrom;featured68.Atthenewsthathishousewas,theoldmantears.A.knockedover;burstintoB.torndown;burstintoC.knockeddown;burstoutD.tornup;burstout69.Theyrefusetherealidentityofthewinnerofthefortunebecausetheyabouthissafety.A.telling;areconcernedB.telling;concernC.totell;concernD.totell;areconcerned70.Thewatersupplysuddenly,whichtheaccident.A.wascutoff;contributedtoB.wascutoff;duetoC.wascutout;duetoD.wascutout;wascontributedto第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）71.Inthepastfewyears,thecityhaschangedalot,whichisalmostbeyond(recognize).Mycamera (damage)tosuchanextentyesterdaythatitcouldnotberepaired.If(take)accordingtotheinstructions,thenewmedicinehasalmostnosideeffects.“The (major)ofmypatientscometomefromoutoftown,vsaidthedoctor.Onlyifateachergives(permit)isastudentallowedtoentertheteacherfsoffice.Thankstothenewtechnology,costs(reduce)by20%overthepastyear.Hehadthedesign(adjust)seventimesbeforehefinallyacceptedit.It,sharmfultochildren,sdevelopmentiftheirparentsalwayshavethemtooeasily(forgive)fordoingthingswrong.Ifsomethingletsyou ,itisthereasonyouarenotassuccessfulasyoucouldhavebeen.Undergroundwateris average,whichisawarningsignalofwatershortage.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计。Asisoftenthecase,whenpeopleareattendingtomeetings,havingmealsorwaitingforbuses,youcanalwaysfi