2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科无听力部分

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）（上海）2020年中考押题密卷英语学科（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）Theunderlinedpartoftheword“soup”ispronouncedthesameasthatoftheword”A.could B.althoughC.sound D.groupNowadays,numberofmobilephoneusersisincreasing.A.the B.a C./ D.anThesenderoftheletterhastobuyastampandputittheenvelope.A.inside B.on C.of D.inHurryup,Jenifer!Thetrainisleavinglessthantenminutes.A.for B.at C.on D.inThefurnitureproducedinSichuanisbetterthaninGuangxi.A.it B.one C.that D.thisComputercanworkoutmathsproblemsthanwedo.A.muchquickly B.morequick C.evenquicker D.farmorequicklyWesoonbecamewiththecouplenextdoor.A.friendly B.happily C.easily D.politelyMycousinhasfourchildren-Oneisboyandthreearegirls.A.othersB.theotherC.other1/11A.othersB.theotherC.other1/11D.another2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）--haveyoulearntthepiano?--Sincetwoyearsago.A.Howfast B.Howoften C.Howlong D.HowsoonCanyouimaginethatlittleantscaneatmanybigworms?A.so;so B.such;so C.such;such D.so;suchIdon,thavetointroducehimtoyouyouknowtheboy.A.since B.although C.if D.becauseDon,tstayuptoolate,you,llfindithardtogetupontimetomorrow.A.and B.so C.or D.butThehotelisinagoodlocation,whereyougoeverywhereinashorttime.A.may B.can C.need D.shouldHewantedhisclassteachertobelievethathethehomework.A.isdoing B.willdo C.did D.haddoneManyspecialpassageshavebeenbuiltinChinatoenablepeoplewithdisabilities（残疾）freely.A.travel B.travelingC.totravelD.traveledSomeofthestudentsareconsideringabroadtohaveaneducationaltrip.A.going B.aboutgoingC.togoingD.togoABRT（BusRapidTransit快递公交系统）inShanghaiinthenearfuture.ItwilltakepeoplelesstimetogotothecenterofShanghai.A.wasbuilt B.willbuild C.builds D.willbebuiltawfulweatherwearehaving!It,srainingagain.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan-Let,sdosomethingfunthisweekend.--.Anysuggestions?2/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）A.EnjoyyourtimeB.NevermindC.That,sallrightD.That,sright-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?-.It,srainingheavily.A.Notatall. B.You,dbetternot.C.Certainly. D.Ofcoursenot.ni.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A.changeB.publicC.otherD.varyE.availableA.changeB.publicC.otherD.varyE.availableKnowledgeisfreeontheInternetatasmallbutgrowingnumberofcollegesanduniversities.About160schoolsaroundtheworldnowputfreecoursematerialsonthewebtothe46.RecentadditionsintheUnitedStatesincludeprojectsatYale,JohnsHopkinsandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Z \BerkeleysaiditwouldoffervideosoflecturesonYouTube.Freevideosfromotherschoolsare47attheAppleiTunesstore.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（M.I.T.）becameanearlyleaderwithitsOpenCourseWareproject,firstannouncedin2001.Freelecturenotes,examsand48resourcesarepublishedatocw.mit.edtManyexamsevenincludetheanswers.Today,OpenCourseWareoffersmaterialsfrom1,800undergraduateandgraduatecourses.These49 fromphysicstopoliticalscience.fA.especiallyB.evenC.contactD.pointsoutE.UfTincludingVisitorscanlearnthesamethingsthatM.I.T.studentslearn.Butasthesite50OpenCourseWareisnotanM.I.T.education.Visitorsreceivenocredittowardadegree.Somematerialsfromacoursemaynotbeavailable,andthesitedoesnotprovide51withteachers.Still,M.I.T.saysthatthesitehashadfortymillionvisitsbythirty-onemillionvisitorsfrom3/112020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）almosteverycountry,SixtypercentofthevisitorsarefromoutsidetheUnitedStatesandCanada.Studentsandeducatorsusethesite,52studentsatM.I.T.Butthelargestnumberofvisitors,abouthalf,areself-learners.Someprofessorshavebecomewell-knownaroundtheworldasaresultofappearingonline.WalterLewin,aphysicsprofessoratM.I.T.,is53popular.Fansenjoyhisentertaininglectures.M.I.T.OpenCourseWarenowincludesmaterialsforhighschool.Theaimistoimproveeducationinscience,technology,mathsandengineering.W.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)WecelebratetheTeachersDaylastyear.(twenty-five),theyoungreportergotachancetointerviewthefamousscientist.(lucky)Ourmonitorintheworkingouttheproblem.(success)ReadingasmanyEnglishbooksaswecanustolearnthelanguagewell.(able)Helen,steacherwassowiththegreatprogressshemadethisterm.(please)Theboywascleverenoughtotheproblem.(solution)Theshopassistantshouldlistentotheircustomers.(patient)Jackonlyofferedapartialforhislatenessforclass.(explain)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)Heputalotofprettyflowersonthetable.(改为一般疑问句)healotofprettyflowersonthetable?Thenewundergroundstationis5minutes'walkfromourschool.(对划线部分提问)isthenewundergroundstationfromyourschool?Thelittleboywasexcitedwhenhisteamwonthematch!(改为感叹句)theboywaswhenhisteamwonthematch!Nobodyownsthebookontheundergroundtrain.(保持句意不变)4/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）Thebookontheundergroundtrainnobody.SaintClaushidthepresentsinthelongstockingonChristmasEve.（改成被动语态）ThepresentsinthelongstockingonChristmasEve.Theteacheraskedme,“Haveyoufinishedyourmathhomework?”（改成宾语从句）TheteacheraskedmeIfinishedmymathhomework.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写作）W.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.Butwhathappenswhenstudentsbreaktherules?IntheUK,whenstudentsdon,tbehavewellatschool,theywillbegivenawarning.Butiftheygoonbehavingbadly,liketalkingovertheteacher,they,llbepunished.Andtherearealotofwaysforstudentstobepunished!Generallyspeaking,thepunishmentsinUKschoolsare:detention（课后留校），isolation（隔离）educationunit（IEU）,supervision（监控），suspension（停学）andexpulsion（开除）.Ifyoureceiveadetention,you,llfindyourselfsittinginaroomwith yourteacherduringbreak,lunchorevenworse,afterschool.Thelongesttimeforadetentionistwohours.Dependingonhownaughtyyou,vebeen,youcangettwodetentionsinoneday!IfyougetIEU,you,reisolatedfromotherstudents.Andyouhavetostayinroomalldaytocompleteyourlessons.SupervisionmeansthatyoucannottakepartinP.E.lessons.Inotherclasses,ateacherwillalwayskeepaneyeonyouwhileyousitatthefrontoftheclass.Trustme,youwillneverlikethefeeling.Suspensionmeansyoucannotgotoschoolforacertainamountoftime.Themostserious5/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）punishmentyoucaneverreceiveisexpulsion.Youcan,tgototheschoolanymore.You,llhavetofindanotherschooltogoto,anditwillbeonyourschoolrecord.Punishmentsareagoodwaytodisciplinestudents.Ifyoudon,twanttogetpunished,behavewell!Howmanywaysarementionedtopunishstudentswhobreaktherules?A.Four B.FiveC.Six D.SevenThelongesttimeforthedetentionsinonedayis.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourIfastudentissenttoanisolationeducationunit（IEU）,heorshewillstay.A.intheteacher,soffice B.atthefrontoftheclassC.inaroomalldaywithtasks D.atschoolafterclassesareoverIntheUK,astudenthastofindanotherschoolifheorshegets.A.adetentionB.asupervisionC.asuspensionD.anexpulsionWhatdoestheunderlinedword“discipline“inthelastparagraphmean?A.trainsomeonetobehavewell B.improveone,sstudiesC.makesomeoneworkharder D.makeonelearnfromanotherWhichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?RulesinschoolsintheUKSchoolpunishmentsintheUKWaystobeagoodstudentintheUKBadstudentbehaviorsintheUKChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）Yearsagoafarmerownedlandnearthesea.Healwaysneededworkerstohelphim,butmostpeopledidnotwanttoworkonfarmsnearthesea.Theywere75oftheterriblestormsthatoftenhitanddestroyedbuildingsandplants.6/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）Finally,ashortmancametothefarmer.“Areyouagoodworker?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,“answeredthelittleman.Althoughsurprisedbythisanswer,thefarmer,whoreallyneeded76,gavehimthejob.Thelittlemanworkedveryhardonthefarm,andthefarmerfelt77withhiswork.Thenonenightthewindblewloudlyinfromthesea.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmer78totheshortman,sroom.Thefarmershouted,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyblowaway!”Butthelittlemanlayinbedlazilyandsaid,“No,sir,Itoldyou,Icanasleepwhenthewindblows.”Hearingthewords,thefarmerhurriedoutsideto79thestormonhisown.Tohissurprise,hefoundthateverythingwastieddownandnothingcouldblowaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhattheshortmanmeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.Whenyou,reprepared,youhavenothingtoworryabout.Canyou80whenthewindblowsthroughyourlife?75.A.gladB.sureC.carefulD.afraid76.A.moneyB.experienceC.helpD.time77.A.pleasedB.angryC.sorryD.worried78.A.fellB.rushedC.leftD.returned79.A.waitforB.callforC.lookforD.preparefor80.A.workB.standC.sleepD.liveReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Moanaistheislandchief’sdaughter.Shehasalwaysbeenkeenontheocean,asaresultofhergrandmother,stales.However,herfatherdoesn,ta81anyonetosailbeyondthereef.Thisiswheretheargumentbegins.Moanahastochooseb82listeningtoherfatherandfollowingherheart.Afteranunluckyeventhappeninthepeacefulisland,Moanajumpsintotheboatandsails7/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）away.Shepassesthereefwithanot-so-smartroosterHeiHeitofindMaui,ahalf-godwithshapechangingp83.ThefirstpartofthemovieintroducesviewerstoMauiandMoana'sbackgroundstories,whichisalittletiring.Luckily,itchangesinthesecondhalfofthemovie.Inadditiontothestoryline,therearemanyvaluespresentedinthemovie.Inthebeginning,Moanas84thatitisatypicalDisneymovie;princess,funnyanimalfriendsandanadventure.However,theplot（情节）provesnottobeso.Firstofall,Moanaisn,tastrong-willedteenagerwhomustfollowherheart.A85,asadaughterwhoalwaysobeysherfather,shehastriedtoignoreherstrongwill.Heradventureisbasedonwhatisgoodforo86.What,smore,althoughshe,sthechief,sdaughter,sheisn'tforcedtosavetheisland.Theoceanchoosesherbecauseofhergoodheart,whichmeansshecreatesherownlife.Atthesametime,Mauiisahalf-godwithaveryhumanpurpose.Hedidsomethingstupidinordertobeacceptedbyothers.Theselifel87arerelativetobothadultsandchildren.Moanasucceedsinsharingthesevaluesinaninterestingmanner.Allinall,Moanaisanattractivefilmtowatchforbothadultsandkids.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）CoolhousegadgetsmakelifeeasyYoumayoftenhearyourmomsay：“DidIturnthegasoff?”Oryourfathersays：“Ilostmykey!”Butinasmarthome,whereyoucancontroleverythingthroughsoftwareonyourcellphoneorcomputer,yourparentswouldnotworryanymore.SmartrefrigeratorTheSamsungCompanyhasmadeasmartrefrigeratorthatcandomuchmorethananordinaryone.ItiscalledtheSamsungFamilyHubrefrigerator.ItconnectstoyourWi-Fiandthereisatouchscreenonthefrontoftherefrigerator,whichwillletyoumanageyourshoppinglists.Insidearethreebuilt-incameras,whichcanbeviewedfromanywherewithanapponasmartphone.Withanotherspecialapp,youcandirectlyorderwhatyouneedfromyourlocalsupermarkets.Theappwillalsolearnafamily,sshoppinghabits,makingsuggestionsonwhattobuy.Smartfryingpan8/11

2020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）Cookingisnoteasy.ButwhattheyneedmightonlybeaPantelligentsmartfryingpan.Pantelligentisanintelligentcookingtoolthatcontrolscookingtemperatureandtime.Thesmartfryingpanhasatemperaturesensor（感应器）inside,whichtalkstoanapponyourcellphone.Theappmonitorsthetemperature.Soyouknowwhentoflip,whentostir（煸炒）oraddingredients.Italsotellsyouwhentoadjust（调整）theheatonyourstove,andwhenyou,redone.Theappusesthedatafromthepantoadjustcookinginrealtime.Orifyou,retoolazy,youcanturnonthe“autopilots（自动操作）"ofthesmartpan.Thentheappwillcontroltheheatbyitself.Yourhandsarefree.Cookingwillbecomesoeasy.SmartgardenbulbThePlaybulbgardenbulbisforhouseandgardendecoration.It,ssosmartthatisturnsonandoffbyitselfandyoudon,tevenhavetochargeit.Differentfromnormalbulbs,youdon,tneedaswitchtocontrolthePlaybulbgardenbulb.Allyouneedisanapponyoursmartphone.Thetopofthebulbhasasolarpanel（太阳能板）tochargethebatteryduringtheday,whichallowsittoglowforupto20hours.Itcanglowinonecolororindifferentcolors,dependingonhowyoupre-set（预设）it.Thebulbiswaterresistant（防水的）soyoucanleaveitglowingoutsidewithoutworryingaboutrain.Howcanyoucontrolthethingsinasmartphone?Thesmartrefrigeratorcan'torderwhatyouneedfromthelocalsupermarketsbyitself,canit?WhycanaPantelligentsmartfryingpancontrolcookingtemperature?HowlongcanthePlaybulbgardenbulbglowifitischargedduringtheday?Whatdoyouusedtocontrolnormalbulbs?Afterreadingthepassage,namethesmartdeviceyou,reinterestedinandtellthereason.9/112020年上海中考押题密卷英语学科（无听力部分）卯.Writing（作文）（20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Adifferent”（以“与