小学六年级英语下册重点知识归纳总结

oneHowtallareyou?重单:Younger更轻的，更长的taller更高,shorter更的更的longer更的更的heavier更重,更大的smaller更的更壮的重句:1.That’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.那这个厅里最高的恐龙。2.Ittallerthanofustogether.它比我俩加起来还高。3.Howtallareyou?你多？4.Imetres.我高米。5.Whatsizeareyourshoe?你多大号的鞋6.Yourfeetarebiggerthanmine,myshoesaresize37.你脚比我的大。我穿37号的鞋。7.Howheavyareyou？你的重多少？8.I48kilograms.我重48千克口交:A:Look!’sthedinosaurinthishall.瞧，那这个厅里最高的恐龙。B;Yes,itis.Howtallisit?是，它有多高呢？A:Maybe4metres.也许4米。B:Wow!’stallerthanbothofustogether.哇，它比我俩加起来都高。A:Look!Therearemoredinosaursoverthere!快看那边还有很多恐龙。B:Theyareallsobigandtall.们都又高又大。A:Hey,thisdinosaur’ttall!’mtallerthanthisone.嗨这个不高啊。我都比它高。B;Oh,yes.Howareyou?是的，你有多高？A:I’mmetres.我身高一米六五呢。二A:Thoseshoesinthearenice!’alook.橱窗的鞋子好漂亮,我们看看吧B;Whatsizeareyourshoes,Mike?迈克你穿大的鞋?A:Size7.7码的.B:Size7?That’ssosmall.7?那太小了.A:InchinaIwearsizeshoes.中国我穿40码的.B:yourfeetarebiggermine.Myshoesaresize37.哦,你脚比我的大我穿的.A:Really?Youlookme.吗?你看来比我高啊.B:ButIthinkyouareheavier.Howheavyareyou?过我想你比我重.你多重?A:I’m48kilograms.48千.B:Yes,you’reheavier,I’m46kilograms.就是我.我千克语法学习形容词的比较级和最级大多数形容词有三个等级:原,即形比较级,表示”较….”或”更……一些”.最高级表”最……”.

1.形容词比较级和最高级的构:1)规则变化:单音节词和部

构成方法一般在词尾加-er或-est以字母e结的,加-r或st

原级TallShortSmallLongStrongyoungNiceFineLate

比较级TallerShorterSmallerLongerStrongeryoungerNicerFinerLater

最高级TallestShortestSmallestLongestStrongestyoungestNicestFinestlatest分双音节词

重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-er

BigThinFat

BiggerThinnerfatter’

BiggestThinnestfattest或est.以”辅音字母+y”尾的双音节词,先y”变为”i”,在-er或

EasyHeavyEarly

EasierHeavierearlier

EasiestHeaviestearliest-est.多音节词和部分双音节词

在词前加more或most

BeautifulMorebeautifulInterestingMoreinteresting

MostbeautifulMostinteresting2)不则变化原级Good/wellBad/badlyMany/muchlittlefar

比较级betterworsemorelessfartherfurther

最高级bestWorstMostLeastFarthestfurthest2.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用等级比较级

用法表示两者(人或事物的比较一用”比较级than”句.

例句YourfeetarebiggerthanmineYoulooktallerthanme.Herunsfasterthanme.

最高级

表示三者或三者以上人事)比较,其中一个在某方面超过其他几个形容词最高级前一般定冠词the.副的最高级前the可略

That’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.WhoisyourbestWhorunsfastestinyourUnittwoLastweekend重单:Cleaned(clean的过去式打扫,stayed(stay的过去式停,待washed(wash的过去)洗watched(watch的去)观看,had(have的去)有;得,患病hadcold患感冒slept(sleep的过式)睡read(read的过去式读saw(see的过去式)看见最的上一个的yesterday天before在之前的去式喝重句:1.Howweekend?你末过得怎么?2.Itwasgood,thankyou.好,谢.3.Whatyoudolastweekend?上周干什么?4.Istayedathomewithmygrandma.WedrankteaintheafternoonandwatchedTV.我和我奶奶待在家里,我们了下午,还看了电.5.Diddoanythingelse?你还做了其他什么?6.Yes,Icleanedmyandmy是,我打了房间还了衣服7.Iwanttobuythenewfilmmagazine.想买期新的电影杂.8.Whatyoudolastweekend?Didyouseeafilm?你上周末干什么了?你电影了吗?9.No,Ihadacold.Istayedathomeallweekendand没有,我冒.整个周末都待在家里睡觉.口交:A:Hi,grandpa.Howareyou?Howwasyourweekend?爷爷你好吗?周末过得怎么样?B:I’mfine,Mike.Itwasgood,thank我很,周末很愉快,谢谢.A:Whatdidyoudo?你周末做么?B:Well,Istayedathomewithyourgrandma.WedrankteaintheafternoonandwatchedTV.我你奶奶待在了下午茶还看了电.A:IwatchedTV,too.Iwatchedsome’sshowson我看电视了,我看了动画片B:That’snice.Diddoanythingelse?很啊还干什么了?A:Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.我打扫了房,洗衣.B:Youareagoodboy!真个好孩.语学:动词的过去;1.用:表示去发生的事2.表:动词过去式.

3.过式的构:规则化与类别

构成方法

例词与读音

读音规则一般情况

加ed

Clean-cleaned[kli:nd]清辅音后面Wash-washed[w??t]读作[规则变化

以e结尾动加d词以重读音节双写这个辅

Live-licedUse-usedStop-stopped

浊辅音和元音后面读作[d];结尾的动词,

音字母,再

Plan-planned

[t]和后末尾只有一-ed个辅音字母以辅音字母y变y为I,再结尾的动词加ed

Study-studied

面读作id].不规则变化

如do-did,come-came,这需单独记忆见附表7,69页threewheredidyougo?重单:Went(go的去式)去;camp野营;went去营fish钓鱼,捕鱼;wentfishing去鱼rode(ride的过)骑马自行)hurt(hurt的去)使受;ate(eat的去)吃took(take的过)拍照tookpictures照;bought(buy的过去式)买gift礼物;fell(fall的去式摔倒重句:1.Whathappened?怎了2.Areall你好?3.IOK我在没事了.4.Whereyougo?你哪?5.Itlookslikeamule.它起来像头骡.6.DidgotoTurpan?你去吐鲁番了?7.Yes,wedid.是的去了8.Howyougothere?你怎么去?9.Soundsgreat!听去错!口交:A:Whathappened?怎么了?B:IfelloffmybikelastSaturdayandhurtmyfoot.我从自行车上摔了下来,伤了脚A:That’stoobad!Areyouallright?太糟糕,还好?B:I’moknow.ComeandlookmyphotosfromtheLabourDay现没事了来看我五一照的照.A:Wheredidgo?你哪游?B:MT.Tianshan,Xinjiang.Irodeahorse.Look,’svery新天,我骑马的照,瞧,马很小A:Oh,yes.Itlookslikeamule!DidyougotoTurpan?是啊它起来就像头骡子.你去鲁番了吗?B:Yes,wedid.Wesawlotsofgrapesbutwe’teatthem.TheywonbereadytillAugust.去了在那我们见了好多葡,不我们没有吃到

八月份才成熟呢语学:不规则动词的过去式eat-atewentcome-came.buy-bought.Is-wasare-were.fall-fell.Ride-rode.do-did.sit-sat.make-made,drink-drank,have-had.Can-could.fourthenandnow重单:dininghall饭grass草坪gym草ago以前自行车运动gocycling去骑自行车ice-skate滑badminton羽球运动重句:1.Therenolibraryinoldschool.我前的学校里没有图书馆.2.Tellmeaboutyourschool,请我讲讲你的学校吧.3.Howdoknowthat?你么知道?4.Therewerenocomputersorinternetmytime.那时候没有电脑也没有网络5.Before,Iwasquiet.Now,activeinclass.以我很安.现在在课堂上很活跃.6.Iwasshort,soI’tridemybikewell.Now,Igocyclingeveryday.我以前个子,自行骑得不.在我天天骑.口交:A:Wow,aTherewasnolibrarymyoldschool.哇图书我前的学校可没图书馆.B:Tellmeaboutyourplease.那么请你讲讲你们学校.A:Therewasonlyonesmallbuildingonhill.是山上一座小房子而.C:Couldyoustarsatnight?晚你可以看到星星?A:Yes,Ilikedstars.是的.喜欢星.B:Metoo.Oned