中考英语完型与任务型阅读练习

Weoftenhearpeopletalking104aagenerationgap.Thenameisnew,butthe

ideaisold.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon't105ueachother.Theworldkeeps

changing.Ithasalwayskeptchanging.

Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerations,butmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.

Ellisthinksheunderstandswhathas106h.

“WhenIwasaboy,Ithoughttheworldwasabeautifulplace.Mylifewasvery107

P.ButwhenIwasolder,Ilearnedthatsomepeoplewerelivingaverypoorlife.They

didn'thave108etoeat..Iwantedtohelpthem.ThenImetagirl.Shewantedtohelp

them,too.Wegotmarried.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalot.Wewantedtomakethingsbetter.

Butwecouldn'tmakethingschangemuch.

Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn'tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.

Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandfood.Theydidn'lwantto/09t

aboutthefuture.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.

NowIhavegrandchildren,andtheyhavetheirown110i.Theyaretryingtomake

theworldbetter.Theyare111ttohelpotherpeople.Theyaremakingpeoplelistento

them.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.

104.about105,understand106,happened107.pleasant

108.enough109.talk110.ideas111.trying

Itwasalmost9:00p.m.,whenMiaJohnsonleftherofficetogohome.Itwas_1___.Shestarted

hercarandshe_2_downthedarkroadthatledtoherhouseinthecountry.She_3_theradio

andsangsongswhileshewasdriving.Theheater（暖气机）wasn'tworking,andsinginghelpedto

keepher_4—.

Thesnowwasheavy.ThenMiawentacrossasmall_5_.Thebridgewascoveredwithice

andthecarwentoutofthecontrol（失去控曲（J）.Miahitherheadonthesteeringwhileandlost

consciousness（知觉）.

Whenshe_6___,herheadwasbleeding（流血）,andshewasshakingfromthecold.She

didn'tknow_7_shewas.Miaopenedthecardoorandlookedaround.Shewasunderthe

bridge,andhercarwassittingonthe_8_river!Shefeltvery_9_.Sheknewtheicewouldn't

—10—hercarforverylong.She_11_towalkupthehillseveraltimes,butshekeptfallingin

thesnow.Miatried_12_time.Shefellagain,butthistimeshecouldn'tgetup.Sheknewthat

13__couldseehercarunderthebridge.Shewaslyinginthesnow,andshecouldn't_14_.Mia

closedhereyesand_15___die.

Thensheheardavoice.Miaopenedhereyes.Therewasanoldmanstandingoverher.She

stoodupandwalkedupwiththehelpoftheoldman."That'smytruck,“saidtheoldman,“Getin

andFiltakeyouhome.^^

1.A.rainingB.coolC.snowingD.late

2.A.ranB.droveC.walkedD.rode

3.A.turnedB.turnedoverC.turnedoffD.tumeddown

4.A.happyB.notaloneC.warmD.notlonely

5.A.bridgeB.villageC.townD.farm

6.A.gotupB.camebackC.lookedD.wokeup

7.A.howB.whatC.whyD.where

8.A.deepB.frozenC.wideD.cold

9.A.angryB.sadC.surprisedD.afraid

10.A.keepB.pullC.takeD.seemed

11.A.triedB.wantedC.wouldlikeD.seemed

12.A.oneB.onemoreC.otherD.theother

13.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone

14.A.feelB.hearC.moveD.go

15.A.waitedtoB.hadtoC.wasabletoD.decidedto

Someyearsago,Chinesehighschoolstudentswouldshowtheirnewschoolbags,newclothes

ornewpenstotheirclassmateswhenthenewtermstarted.Today,however,allhave_1_.Ifyou

stillcomebacktoschool_2onlythesethings,youarefallingout-of-date（过时的）.Students

inbigcitiesliketobringthelatesthigh-techthingstoschool,andfeelhappyand3_toshow

off（炫耀）thesethingsto4.Mobilephones,MP3players,CDplayers,electronicdictionaries,

thelistisendless.

Youngpeoplethinkthat,livinginthe21slcentury,theymustkeepupwiththe5.They

don'twanttofall6.Besides,theythink7theyneedtokeepintouchwiththeir

classmates,sotheyneedmobilephones.Theyalsoliketo8thepopmusic,sotheyneedCD

players.Theyexplainthat,9likeelectronicdictionaries,thesecanbe10intheir

study,11.Theythinkthattheirparentsshouldunderstand12theywantthesethings.

Foreignstudentswillalsobringsomelatesthigh-techthingswhenthey13to

schoolatthebeginningofanewterm.14,theyoftenusethemoneywhichtheymadeby

themselvesduringtheholidayto___15_thesehigh-techthingsthattheywant.

1.A.changedB.comeCjoinedDstopped

2.A.toBfromCofDwith

3.A.rightB.luckyC.niceD.pleased

4.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

5.A.timesB.daysC.yearsD.date

6.A.downB.offC.behindD.back

7.A.thatB.howC.ifD.which

8.A.hearB.listentoC.readD.play

9.A.lookB.justC.feelD.something

10.A.newB.modemC.latestD.useful

11.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.then

12.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why

13.A.returnB.returnbackC.reachD.arrive

14.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Still

15.A.borrowB.buyC.lendD.take

17

l.A.上文说几年前,中国高校的学生在新学期开始时，会攀比新书包、新衣服或者新钢笔,

而本句作者笔锋一转，用however（然而）来表示转折，说明今天所有的那些情况都改变

（change）了

2.D.依题意“如果你还是只带着这些东西回到学校，你就过时了”，可知只有D符合。With有

“带着”的意思。

3.D比较四个选项，只有pleased和happy表示并列意义，符合语境。

4.C表示“其他人”要用others

5.A依题意“年轻人认为生活在21世纪九必须要跟上时代（times）”.keepupwith意为“跟

上“

6.Cfallbehind是固定搭配，意为“落后，落在…的后面”，符合题意。

7.A此句是that引导的宾语从句。That在句中不作任何成分时可以省略。

8.B听流行音乐的“听”要用动词listento.

9.B根据句子的结构，此处缺少一个副词，比较四个选项，只有B符合题意。Justlike意

为"就像……

10.D比较四个选项，依题意“他们解说，就像电子词典，这些在他们学习方面可能也是有

用的''可知只有D符合。

11.Bthen意为“然后”，显然不符合题意，其他三项都有“也”的意思，either用于否定句中。

to。和also都用于肯定句中，但是also用于谓语动词之前，助动词之后，too用于句末，一

般用逗号隔开。故答案为B

12.D因为对学习可能是有用的，所以他们认为他们的父母应该理解他们为什么(why)想

要这些东西。

13.A新学期开始当然是返回学校。Return意为“返回”，是及物动词，后面直接接名词。

14.B山下文“他们经常用暑假期间自己赚来的钱买''和上段说“中国学生向父母要钱买”之间

很明显是一种对比关系，故答案为B

15.B当然是用钱买(buy)这些他们需要的高科技的东西。

Passage13

l.Csnow在这里是动词“下雪”的意思，在这里说天在下雪，故选C.

2.B“drove”是“驾驶”“drive”的过去时,上文说“她开动了她的车”所以沿街道来应该是开

下来.

3.A下文说“她唱歌”，她应该是听着音乐唱歌的，所以应该是“打开收音机”，而“turnover”表

示“使....打翻”;“turnoff'表示“关上”;“turndown”表示“降低”，所以选“turnon”

4.C上文说“暖气机不能工作了“，所以她是用唱歌方式来保暖.

5.A"across"”穿过,’,一般用于穿过桥或街道，而不能用于town,village或farm.

6.D上文说“她失去了知觉”，因此下文应该是“醒来”.

7.D上文说“她醒来''，醒来前因为失去了知觉，所以她醒来后就不知道自己在什么地方，用

“where”

8.B下文中有.“ice”“冰”，所以天气和河水应该是非常寒冷的,“frozen”和“cold”都表示冷，但

“frozen”比“cold”程度深,

9.B根据文章的内容，她出了车祸，应该是十分伤心(sad),而不是生气(angry)，惊奇(surprise),害

怕(afraid)的.

10.D根据下文猜测，她的车应该是困在冰中的，但“keep”是“保持，留下”的意思，“pull”是

“把.从..…拉出”的意思,“take”是“把……拿起”的意思，都不和文意，故用“hold”

11.A后半句"servedtimes"可知"爬山”她已经做过了,因此就不能选将来词性的意

思.“tried”是“try”的过去式，“尝试做谋事”(trytodosth)也符合文章，故用“tried”.

12.B前文说“她尝试了几次工后半句"again”都可以表示“她有一次尝试”只有“onemore”表

示“另外的，又一次”，故选“onemore^^.

13.D根据文章意思可知,“没有人知道她的车在桥下”.因此选“onone”.

14.C上文说“她躺在雪里”，可见他十分劳累，因此她应该是不能移动了，故选“more”.

15.A根据全文，此句应是“她闭上双眼，等待死亡”，而不是“必须”(hadto)“有能力”(was

ableto)或“决定”(decidedto)故选“等待”(waitedto)”

LifelongLearning(终身学习)

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotjobs,onlysomeof

themwentonwiththeirstudy.Buttoday,lifelonglearningisbecomingmoreand

morecommon(常见的).

Lucy,whoisforty,teachesphysicsatacollegeinBoston."Nextterm,Filteach

someofclassesbyusingtheInternet.ThisisthewayofteachingthatI'venever

usedbefore,saysLucy."Thesedays,Iamtakingaclasstolearnhowtoteachinthis

way,Ifnot,Iwilllosemyjob."Atthesametime,Lucy'sseventy-year-oldparents,

wholiveinNewYork,aretakinganarthistoryclassonline."Welovethissubject,9,

saysherfather,“andwelearnittoenjoyourselves.Youseewecanstudywith

peopleallovertheworld.Whatfunitistolearnlikethis!

LucyParents

AgeForty76.____________

Subject77.____________Arthistory

Place78.____________Newwork

HowtoteachorlearnOnthe79._____________

Intemet/Online

ForwhattheygoonNottoloseherjob80

learning

B.阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容回答问题。

MynameisLinFang.Foralongtime,Idreamedofdoingsomethinginpoor

areasinChinaandlastyearafterIleftmycollege,Ibecameavolunteerteacher.It

haschangedmylifecompletely!

ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongZftou,Quangxi

ZfiuangAutonomous(广西壮族自治区).Onmywaythere,Ithought

aboutthevillage,theschoolofthefirstdayandthechildrenthere.However,myheart

sank(沉下)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn'twhatIthoughtof.Itdidn'tlooklikea

schoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andthe

otherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdclassroomforme.

Thechildrenwelcomedmewa