2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总

2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、语音知识（5points）第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。armpartywarmfarther答案：C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance答案：C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。greatleaguepeaceneat答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（）。theoryB.throghC.birthD.there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识（15points）第6题Shekeptacloseeyethesickchildanddidn'tsleepthewholenight.A.atB.inC.forD.on答案：D第7题TheeffectofTVthelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.A.inB.forC.about D.on答案：D第8题Jimisthemostintelligent,ofA.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour答案：B第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmyisbanana.A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred答案：A第10题WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting答案：B第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuildingassoonaspossible.A.tosetupB.tohavebeensetupC.tobesetupD.beingsetup答案：C第12题theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere答案：C第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock?A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike答案：D第14题ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover34tons.答案：A第15题Hetriedtohisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny答案：D第16题Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly答案：C第17题Therewasplentyoftime.You.A.mustn’thavehurriedB.needn’thurryC.mustnothurryD.needn’thavehurried答案：D第18题Whichismoreimportant,theappearanceofabookoritscontent?A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance答案：C第19题Thisyearthefactoryalmosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover答案：C第20题Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof答案：C三、Cloze(30points)根据以下内容，回答下面试题。Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25Trytositawayfromthe26totheroomsoyouarenot27bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30fortakingexams:Catchyour31;Readthe32verycarefully;33throughthetest;34yourtime;Attackthe35.第21题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally答案：D第22题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.classB.examC.issueD.final答案：B第23题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who答案：D第24题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress答案：C第25题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate答案：D第26题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat答案：A第27题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed答案：B第28题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly答案：C第29题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.Words答案：A第30题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures答案：B第31题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.Spirit答案：B第32题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.Words答案：C第33题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read答案：C第34题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number答案：A第35题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions答案：D四、阅读理解根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageOneKeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack.Once,duringanAbortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway.Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman,askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"第36题"Tomovethetables"means.A.tomovethetablesB.tocarrythetablesawayC.togaincourageD.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage答案：D第37题James'father.A.divorcedhiswifeB.likedtodrinkC.desertedhisfamilyD.BandC答案：D第38题James'mother.A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB答案：C第39题James'familyledalifewhenshewasborn.A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageTwoWhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.第40题Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A.Talkingwithher.B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.C.Reportingtotheteacher.D.Quarrellingwithher.答案：B第41题Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.Sheturnedtoherfather.B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.答案：A第42题Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.答案：D第43题Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice,D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather,答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageThreeResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,~thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly,AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams..第44题Accordingtothepassage,,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes答案：C第45题Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.Happier.答案：A第46题WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep? A.Hiseyesbegintomove.B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.C.Hisheartrateincreases.D.Hiseyesstopmoving.答案：D第47题Thesubjectofthispassageis.A.whypeoplesleepB.thehumanneedforREMsleepC.thecharacteristicofREMsleepD.physicalchangesinthehumanbody答案：C根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFourMan'sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts.第48题Thewheelisimportantbecause.A.itwasman'sfirstrealinventionB.alltransportationdependsonitC.everymachinedependsonitD.bothBandC答案：D第49题Thewheeliscalled.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual答案：D第50题Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause.A.itledto.manyotherinventionsB.manhadnouseforitthenC.therewerenowheelsinnatureD.alloftheabove答案：D第51题Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby.A.agroupofearlyhuntersB.thefirstmenonearthC.agreatprehistoricthinkerD.themanwhomadethefirstcart答案：A根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFiveEvenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway--straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared（红夕卜线）scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide（杀虫剂）sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon'thavepest（害虫）problems.Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning"fevers".Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks-"Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M,RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricultrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.第52题Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto.A.locatetheproblemareasB.drewacolor-cededmapC.measurethesizeoftheaffectedareaD.estimatethedamagetothecrops答案：A第53题Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby.A.transformingpoisonedrainB.consultinginfraredscanningexpertsC.resortingtospot-sprayingD.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate答案：C第54题Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare.A.sprayedwithpesticidesB.inpourphysicalconditionC.facinganinfraredscannerD.exposedtoexcessivesunrays答案：B第55题Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto.A.thelackofofficialsupportB.itshighcostC.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproductionD.thelackoffinancialsupport答案：D五、补全对话根据以下内容，回答下面试题。A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?56.Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57.WeareleavingnextTuesday.Whoareyougoingwith?58.59.Forabouttwoweeks.60.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!Thanksalot.第56题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.答案：C第57题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.答案：D第58题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.答案：B第59题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.答案：E第60题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.Wearegoingwithourteachers.WearegoingtoParis.Whenareyouleaving?Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Haveyoubeentherebefore?IwanttogotoLondon.Seeyoulater.答案：A六、书面表达（25points）第61题TheInternet答案：TheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputers,the.Internethasbecomewidelyused.Moreandmoreinformationwillbeprovidedforpeople.Wecangetallkindsofusefulinformationinanyscientificresearchfieldwheneverweneed.ItcanhelpUStoenrichourknowledgeandhelpourcountrytokeepupwiththedevelopedcountries.However,theInternetalsobringsUStoomuchinformation.ItalwaysmakeUSverydifficulttofindsomethingavailablebybrowsingmanynecessarywebsites.Inaword,weneedtheInternet.butweshouldmakegooduseofit.2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案二一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic答案：D第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films答案：B第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation答案：C第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear答案：B第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many答案：D二、词汇与语法知识（15points）第6题Johnson，myfather,syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，tothefamily,sdisappointment.A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore答案：B第7题Theburglarwascaught.A.whileheleftthehouseB.whenhewasleftthehouseC.ashewasleavingthehouseD.assoonashewasleavingthehouse答案：C第8题“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“"A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas答案：D第9题Governmentofficialsshouldalwaysinmindthepople,sneeds.A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear答案：D第10题I'liketotakeofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest答案：C第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersandknowledge.A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive答案：A第12题Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed.A.toB.withC.overD.on答案：D第13题Wouldyoupleasetellmetodonext?A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever答案：B第14题Weshouldlookthematterbeforewereachaconclusion.A.intoB.forC.toD.at答案：A第15题Everyofficerandeverysoldierobeytherules.A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto答案：C第16题She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon,A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon答案：A第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseverebythejudge。A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service答案：C第18题thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas答案：D第19题ThesportsteamofourprovincewontheydidatthelastNationalGames.A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsasB.asmanytwicegoldmedalsasC.asmanyastwicegoldmedalsD.twicemanygoldmedalsthan答案：A第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.MostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveaboutA.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently答案：B三、完型填空根据以下内容，回答下面试题。Whatisintelligence（智力）anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23havescoredmorethan80.24,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb（聋哑）man28somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.32doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.第21题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose答案：C第22题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber答案：A第23题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently答案：B第24题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet答案：D第25题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed答案：A第26题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool答案：D第27题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell答案：A第28题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed答案：D第29题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling答案：B第30题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned答案：C第31题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next答案：D第32题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which答案：B第33题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining答案：A第34题 请选择最佳答案填入（）A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow答案：A第35题请选择最佳答案填入（）A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart答案：D四、阅读理解根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageOneTherehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.Theman'snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhale'sflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhale'sdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.第36题Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeatB.ThehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtoliveC.ThedutiesofeachmanonawhalingshipD.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived答案：D第37题Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause.A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildlyB.ThewhaleseemedveryheavyC.ThewhalewasswellingatonespotD.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp答案：A第38题JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause.A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventuresB.offrightandshockC.hewascrippledbythewhaleD.heoftengotseasick答案：B第39题Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby.A.narratingtheplainfactsB.referringtowhalingingeneralC.comparingwhalingtootherfishingD.dramaticallytellingwhathappened答案：D根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageTwoInancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.第40题Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?A.Barteredgoods.B.FiatmoneyC.CoincurrencyD.Intangibleforms答案：A第41题Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall.A.usefulitemsB.articlesofvalueC.difficultthingstoobtainD.materialobjects答案：D第42题Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvaluecurrencybecausethey.A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarterB.permittedeasytransportationofwealthC.weremadeofpreciousmetalsD.couldbecomecollector'sitems答案：C第43题WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.C.TheyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactionsD.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.答案：C根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageThreeAlaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson'sSecretaryofState（国务卿）,SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward'sFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward'sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.第44题Alaskabelongedtobefore1867.A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan答案：A第45题ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled.A.afoolishthingB.Seward'sFoolyC.Johnson'sFoolyD.President'sFoolishness答案：B第46题VolcanoesinAlaskaas.A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnowB.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmericaC.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"D.arefound;therearesomanyislands答案：C第47题TouristscametoAlaskato.A.studyitsimportanceinwarB.studyitsvolcanoesC.enjoyitsfreezingweatherD.enjoyitsbeautyofnature答案：C根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFourDeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom",manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.第48题TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis.A.partofahistoricalcavesystemB.thebiggestundergroundlakein,theworldC.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecordsD.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee答案：B第49题TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown.A.throughhistoryB.sincethetimeoftheIndianNationsC.since1905D.sincediversexploredthem答案：B第50题WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.答案：C第51题ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas.A.anundergroundtestingsiteB.anIndianmeetinggroundC.atouristattractionD.amotorboatracecourse答案：C根据以下内容，回答下面试题。PassageFive"Famil