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吉林省四平市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
二、汉译英(20题)31.She'soutofhospitaland(热切地想)togobacktowork.
32.听说有客人要来,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
33.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
34.他的家庭很贫穷,经常穿一些过时的衣服。
35.那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。
36.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
37.既然我们订出了计划,就应该付诸实践。
38.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失败之处)
39.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
40.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康。
41.Hewillbesentto(一样收取高学费的学校)hisfatherattended.
42.令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。
43.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。
44.(她苏醒过来时),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
45.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
46.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天发生的一样)
47.众所周知,马克.吐温是一位美国大作家。
48.(经友好协商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
49.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
50.他的懒惰导致他期末考试不及格。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
52.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
53.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
54.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
55.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
56.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
57.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
58.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
59.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
60.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
62.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
63.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
64.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
65.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
66.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
67.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
68.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
69.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
70.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.afewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Asmytrainwasn'tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuyingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformycase.Thereceiptdidn'tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway-tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncame,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecase.Itoldhimthatitwasanold,brown-lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesIcouldseeontheshelves.Theassistantthengavemeaform.andtoldmetomakealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtakethecaseaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment,itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn'thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesinside,theassistantwassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe"lost"receiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn'thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnoddinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.()
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
72.
Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10000
C.fewerthan10000
D.nomorethan10000
73.
Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.
A.alovelycat
B.anicehat
C.abeautifulhandbag
D.bothBandC
74.
Apersonwhogetsthebasicnecessitiesmust______accordingtothewriter.
A.haveareliableincome
B.learnhowtopleasehismanager
C.finishhisworkaheadthetime
D.getagoodeducation
75.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield
B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast
D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways
76.A"whitelie"means_____.
A.aliethatiscompletelyunbelievable
B.aliethatistoldwithagoodwill
C.aliethatisalwaysbelievable
D.aliethatoftenhasanevilpurpose
77.Nowadayspeople______.
A.arelessactivethaninthepast
B.aremoreactivethaninthepast
C.aresittingasmuchastheyusedtobe
D.aresittingaslessastheyusedtobe
78.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.
B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.
C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.
D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.
79.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".
A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete
80.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork
B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome
C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised
D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
6.C
7.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
8.D
9.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
10.C
11.A
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.B
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.D
17.A
18.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
19.B
20.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
21.D
22.D
23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
31.iseager
32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
33.Ontheaverage
34.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
35.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.
36.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
37.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
38.wherehisparentsfailed
39.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
40.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.
41.asexpensiveaschoolas
42.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
43.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
44.Whenshecameto
45.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
46.asifithappenedyesterday
47.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
48.Afterfriendlynegotiations
49.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
50.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
51.explanation
52.regardless
53.acceptable
54.watchful
55.advantageous
56.mixture
57.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
58.construction
59.non-violent
60.application
61.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行强调。
62.A
63.Acancel“取
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