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2021-2022学年河南省安阳市林州硕丰中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Carsdocausepeoplesomehealthproblems,infactfarmoreserious_____thancomputersdo.A.one
B.
it
C.ones
D.those
参考答案:D2.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.tobeseated参考答案:B解析:此题考查动词的非谓语形式。remain为系动词,意为“保持,仍是,尚待”后面接名词,形容词,分词,不定式或介词短语。句意“请保持就座,这个奖的获胜者就要宣布了。Seat用作及物动词,让某人坐是somebodybeseated或seatsomebody/oneself.可以用sitting代替seated.3.AsthenewJapanambassadortoChinaShinichiNishimiyadiedsuddenly,theJapanesegovernmenthadtoconsider_______anotherone. A.associating B.appointing C.assigning D.allocating
参考答案:B4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.ocean
A.medicine
B.bacteria
C.reduce
D.official2.struggle
A.super
B.truly
C.focus
D.drunk3.theatre
A.area
B.dead
C.leather
D.easy4.rough
A.bought
B.though
C.cough
D.ghost5.advances
A.makes
B.encourages
C.argues
D.behaves参考答案:DDACB5.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoff
B.turnin
C.turndown
D.turnto参考答案:C6.Undernocircumstances
totheteacher.
A.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied B.thisisthefirsttimehehaslied
C.isthisthefirsttimehashelied D.thisisthefirsttimeheislying参考答案:A7.Thisvideocameracanpreventthepicturefromjumpingasthephotographer______.A.moved B.ismoving C.willmove D.hasmoved参考答案:B句意:这部摄像机能阻止摄影师正在移动时的图像跳动。根据题干含义,as引导的是时间状语从句,从句的动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。故选B。8.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear.,A.havebeenplanted
B.willbeplantedC.haveplanted
D.willplant,参考答案:B9.TheTVplayisn’tinterestingenough
.A、towatch
B、towatchit
C、tobewatched
D、watching参考答案:A10.SteveJobsisakeyfigureinthecomputerworld_____hehashadagreatinfluenceonmodernlifeandtechnology. A.onconditionthat B.incase C.inthat
D.aslongas参考答案:C11.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?
A.tocomplete
B.completed
C.completing
D.tocompleting参考答案:D略12.Researchersclaimthatanewquizisableto________yourpersonalitytypeonthebasisofhowyoureacttoaseriesofcolourcombinations.
A.holdout
B.giveout
C.workout
D.checkout参考答案:C13.I’dappreciate
ifyoucouldbringoutallthathappenedintotheopen.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.you参考答案:B略14.Myfatherisplanningtowork_____retirementage,sincethelivingexpensesareincreasingSharply.
A.under.
B.beyond
C.against
D.for参考答案:B为了应对物价(上涨)问题,“我父亲”想退休后(beyond超过退休年龄)继续工作。15.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn’treally________.A.theappleofmyeyes
B.myfeetofclayC.mycupoftea
D.thesaltoftheearth参考答案:C【详解】考查固定用法。A.theappleofmyeyes我的掌上明珠;
B.myfeetofclay我致命的弱点;
C.mycupoftea不是我喜欢的;
D.thesaltoftheearth社会中坚。句意:—今晚去看芭蕾舞表演怎么样?—谢谢你邀请我,但我不太喜欢跳芭蕾舞。结合句意可知答案为C。16.Lifeishard.Itis
tobe.Ifwedidn’tsuffer,we’dneverlearnanything.
A.reported
B.supposed
C.devoted
D.adopted参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe___1___Christmasgiftsforlackofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d___2___?”Then,threewomen___3___atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheyboughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe___4___whenIreturnedtoschool.
Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___5___Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I___6___rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof___7___forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____8__.
SoI___9__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere___10__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I___11__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__12___theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles___13__uptheroom.The__14___intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodystillrememberedme.IknowI___15___.1.A.sending
B.receiving
C.making
D.exchanging2.A.found
B.prepared
C.got
D.expected3.A.brokein
B.settleddown
C.showedup
D.turnedoff4.A.puzzled
B.embarrassed
C.worried
D.relieved5.A.present
B.first
C.recent
D.previous6.A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.regularly
D.occasionally7.A.strength
B.sadness
C.importance
D.safety8.A.know
B.reach
C.remember
D.mention9.A.keptupwith
B.caughtupwith
C.cameupwith
D.putupwith10.A.fine
B.special
C.helpful
D.normal11.A.reminded
B.waited
C.convinced
D.promised12.A.chance
B.gift
C.moment
D.reward13.A.lit
B.took
C.burned
D.cheered14.A.atmosphere
B.sympathy
C.calmness
D.joy15.A.matter
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.suppose参考答案:1-5BCCBB
6-10BCBCB
11-15ACADA三、阅读理解18.ThingstoDoonaSunnyDayinSanFranciscoSanFranciscodoesn'ttakeitssunnydaysforgranted.Oncethesuncomesoutandthetemperaturesrise,everyoneracestoseizeaspottotakeinanunbelievablecityvieworheadstooneoftheirfavoriteattractions.FindThrillsataThemeParkExperiencethrillridesandattractionsatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom,NorthAmerica'sonlythemeparkofwildlife,sealifeandthrillingrides.It'sawonderfulentertainmentexperienceforthewholefamily,withone-of-a-kindadventuresacrossthreeworlds.Cruise(乘船游览)ontheBaySailunderoneofthe“ModernWondersoftheWorld".Watchsealionsandsealsatplay.AndlearnallthesecretsofthefantasticcitybytheBay.Forpeoplewholikethethrillofspeedandwindintheirhair,theseasonalRocketBoat(May-October)istheoptionforyou.TourAT&TParkIt'shometothefamousbaseballteamSanFranciscoGiantsfromApriltoOctobereveryyear,butyoucantakeatourinsideAT&TParkanytimefora"player'seyeview."You'llhaveaccesstothebaseballfield,thevisitors'clubhouse,thepressboxandsoon.RideaBikeovertheGoldenGateBridgeExplorethebeautiful,bike-friendlystreetsandwaterfrontpathsofSanFranciscoallthewaytotheGoldenGateBridgewithanall-daybikerentalfromBlazingSaddles.Theireasy-ridebikes,combinedwiththeirnew,freemobileappfullofhelpfultipsandsightseeingsuggestionsmaketheself-guidedtourseasyandfunforeveryone.21.WhatcantouristsdoatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom?A.Experiencethrillingrides. B.LearnallthesecretsofSanFrancisco.C.Takeaplayer'seyeviewoverapark. D.AdmirethesceneryoftheGoldenGateBridge.22.Whicheventattractstouristslovingspeedandwindmost?A.FindThrillsataThemepark B.CruiseontheBayC.TourAt&TPark D.RideaBikeovertheGoldenGateBridge23.Whichofthefollowingofferstouristsafreemobileapp?A.Watchingwildlife. B.Sailingonthebay.C.Visitingabaseballfield. D.RentingabikefromBlazingSaddles.参考答案:21.A
22.B
23.D本文属于应用文,介绍了旧金山几个值得游玩的几个景点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段ExperiencethrillridesandattractionsatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom,NorthAmerica'sonlythemeparkofwildlife,sealifeandthrillingrides.可知,在这个主题公园,游客体验一些惊心动魄的旅程,故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据CruiseontheBay部分Forpeoplewholikethethrillofspeedandwindintheirhair,theseasonalRocketBoat(May-October)istheoptionforyou.可知,海湾上航行部分项目适合那些喜欢速度和风的游客,故选B.【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Theireasy-ridebikes,combinedwiththeirnew,freemobileappfullofhelpfultipsandsightseeingsuggestionsmaketheself-guidedtourseasyandfunforeveryone.可知,骑行金门大桥有免费的手机软件提供相关的信息,故选D。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attackwhenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateforthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—seriousillnessathome—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas.Samenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedagrin(笑)andstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo?”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob,which,Iunderstand,becameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Thesupervisorclampedoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhadsavedhisjob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin,alaugh.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected(忽略),meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,
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