2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市龙阳镇中心中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市龙阳镇中心中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Be___________---youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.A.grateful

B.confident

C.reasonable

D.creative参考答案：C2.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the

参考答案：B略3.Theindividualswhohavecontributedtothisbookarefartoo________tomentiononebyonehere.A.numerous B.delicate C.essential D.consistent参考答案：A4.Easyasourtourguidetriedtomakeit________inShanghai,wefeltexhaustedafteralongwalkinthebigcity.A.totravel B.travel C.traveled D.traveling参考答案：A5.---Whydidn’ttheoldmanattendhisgrandson’sweddingparty?

---Nobody________himabout_______apartythatevening.A.told;theretobe

B.hadtold;theretobe

C.told;therewas

D.hadtold;therebeing参考答案：D略6.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.

—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I

ofmyfriendsbackhome.

A.havejustthought

B.wasjustthinking

C.wouldjustthink

D.willjustbethinking参考答案：C略7.Theyalsoaskthestudentstopresenttheirindependentideasinsteadof__________memorizingtheformulasandtexts.

A.totally

B.merely

C.thoroughly

D.clearly

参考答案：B

8.TheTownHall_____inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C9.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意——我刚才按了按钮，但是没有打印出来。——这台机器运转良好，你一定是操作有误。表示事物的属性和状态用一般现在时，故A项正确。10.Thecareer,

shedevotedherselfsomuch,finallytookoffassheliked.A．which

B.fromwhich

C．ofwhich

D．towhich参考答案：D11.一Thefishermenshouldhavebeenwarnedofthebadweather．一

，buttheydidn’tlistentoit．

ASowerethey

B．Yes．theywere

CSoshouldthey

D

Yes，theyshould参考答案：B12.ProfessorLi,whoI____abroad,stillteachesinPekingUniversity.A.thinkwent

B.thinktohavegoneC.thoughtwent

D.thoughthadgone参考答案：

D解析：时态.因为“现在”已经知道李教授仍在北大任教，“以为出国”是过去的看法，因此用Ithought;后面应相应用hadgone.注意:Ithought为插入语.13.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry，twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification（统一）

withlaws.A.interms

B.inharmony

C.inline

D.infavor参考答案：C14.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?一Yes,hecomestovisitme______A.theotherday

B.nowandthenC.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater参考答案：B15.LinShuhaohasearnedagood_____athomeandabroadforhisexcellentbasketballskillandwonoverthousandsoffans.A.contribution

B.occupation

C.reputation

D.civilization参考答案：C16.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown参考答案：D二、完型填空17.LeslieMorissette’sson,Graham,was6yearsoldwhenhewasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).ThroughoutGraham’s___21___inthehospital,Grahamconnectedwitheveryonehemet,from___22___patientstoyoungerchildren.“Hewould___23___othersickchildrenhistoysoractsillytomakethemlaugh.”Morissettesaid.“Graham’sspecialspiritiswhatkeptmegoing.Hegavemetheenergyandthe___24___tofightwithhim.”In1997,whenhewas8yearsold,Grahampassedaway.___25___byhowGrahamlivedhislifecaringaboutothers,Morissette___26___thenonprofitGrahamtasticConnectioninhishonor.Theorganizationprovidesfreetechnology-includingcomputers,iPads,androbots—tochildren___27___cancerandotherseriousillnesses.OneofthemajorgoalofMorissette’sworkisto___28___kidstotheirclassrooms,whichreallyhelpsthemcontinuetheir___29___despitehospitalizationsanddays___30___fromschool.Therobots“transport”childrenrightintotheclassroominrealtime.Theycan___31___therobotsrightfromtheir___32___bedorhome.Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan___33___logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintotherobot.Theycan___34___upanddowntheschoolpaths.Theycangotolunchwiththeir___35___.Therealmagichappensbetweenclasses,whenthey’rewalkingdownthehallwaywiththeirfriends,byrobot,___36___theirweekendandtheirfavoritefoodsandotherthings.It’sgreattechnologythatreallygiveschildrenthefeelingofcontrol,whentheirworldismaybe___37___control.“EverytimeIcanhelpachildinneed,Ifeel___38___Grahamissmilingdown.”Morissettesaid,“IbelievethatGraham’s___39___livesonintheworkthatIdo.AndI’m___40___andprivilegedtobeabletodoitinhishonor.”21.A.surgery

B.treatment

C.vacation

D.rest22.A.elderly

B.sleepy

C.deadly

D.naughty23.A.buy

B.charge

C.return

D.lend24.A.focus

B.strength

C.resource

D.attention25.A.Confused

B.Depressed

C.Inspired

D.Worried26.A.left

B.visited

C.benefited

D.founded27.A.causing

B.curing

C.battling

D.preventing28.A.connect

B.force

C.invite

D.throw29.A.career

B.education

C.struggle

D.business30.A.missed

B.stopped

C.suffered

D.graduated31.A.operate

B.build

C.steal

D.separate32.A.flower

B.river

C.hospital

D.hotel33.A.hardly

B.accidentally

C.simply

D.luckily34.A.drive

B.jump

C.climb

D.walk35.A.parents

B.friends

C.doctors

D.patients36.A.talkingabout

B.puttingoff

C.dependingon

D.thinkingof37.A.under

B.within

C.awayfrom

D.outof38.A.evenif

B.asthough

C.incase

D.sothat39.A.success

B.joy

C.love

D.fortune40.A.angry

B.sad

C.careful

D.proud参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.DLeslieMorissette六岁的儿子,Graham患白血病，八岁去世。他在住院期间乐观向上，想法使其他病人发笑。Morissette以Graham的荣誉创立了非盈利组织。他相信Graham的爱存在于他的工作中。21.B考查名词。A.surgery外科；

B.treatment治疗；

C.vacation假期；

D.rest休息。在医院里Graham通过治疗，他与认识的每个人都有联系，从年长者到年轻的孩子。故选B。22.A考查形容词。A.elderly上了年纪的；

B.sleepy困乏的；

C.deadly

致命的；

D.naughty淘气的。在医院里Graham通过治疗，他与认识的每个人都有联系，从年长者到年轻的孩子。故选A。23.D考查动词。A.buy买；

B.charge充电；

C.return返回，归还；

D.lend借出。他会借给其他生病的孩子玩具，或做愚蠢的动作让他们发笑。故选D。24.B考查名词。A.focus焦点；

B.strength力气，力量；

C.resource资源；

D.attention注意力，关心。他给了我精力和与他并肩战斗的力量。故选B。25.C考查动词。A.Confused困惑；

B.Depressed使沮丧；

C.Inspired

鼓励；

D.Worried使担忧。他的灵感来自于Graham如何生活在关心他人的生活中，Morissette以他的荣誉创立了非盈利组织。故选C。26.D考查动词。A.left离开；

B.visited访问；

C.benefited有利于；

D.founded建立。Graham的灵感来自于他如何生活在关心他人的生活中，Morissette以他的荣誉创立了非盈利组织。故选D。27.C考查动词。A.causing引起；

B.curing

治愈；

C.battling斗争；

D.preventing阻止。该组织向儿童提供包括电脑、ipad和机器人在内的免费技术，帮助他们对抗癌症和其他严重疾病。根据句意可知选C。28.A考查动词。A.connect连接；

B.force强迫；

C.invite邀请；

D.throw扔掉。Morissette的主要目标之一就是把孩子们和他们的教室联系起来。根据句意可知选A。29.B考查名词。A.career事业；

B.education教育；

C.struggle努力；

D.business生意。这确实帮助他们继续接受教育，尽管有住院治疗，错过了上学。根据句意可知选B。30.A考查动词。A.missed错过，想念；

B.stopped停止；

C.suffered

遭受；

D.graduated毕业。这确实帮助他们继续接受教育，尽管有住院治疗，错过了上学。根据句意可知选A。31.A考查动词。A.operate操作，动手术；

B.build建立；

C.steal偷；

D.separate分离。他们可以在医院的病床或家里操作这些机器人。故选A。32.C考查名词。A.flower花；

B.river河流；

C.hospital医院；

D.hotel宾馆。他们可以在医院的病床或家里操作这些机器人。故选C。33.C考查副词。A.hardly几乎不；

B.accidentally意外地；

C.simply

仅仅；D.luckily幸运地。如果一个孩子不能上学，他们可以直接登录到他们的平板电脑或笔记本电脑，然后打电话给机器人。根据句意可知选C。34.D考查动词。A.drive驾驶；

B.jump跳；

C.climb爬；

D.walk散步。他们可以在学校的小路上走来走去。根据句意可知选D。35.B考查名词。A.parents父母；

B.friends

朋友；

C.doctors医生；

D.patients病人。他们和朋友一起去吃午饭。故选B。36.A考查动词词组。A.talkingabout谈论---；

B.puttingoff推迟；

C.dependingon依赖；

D.thinkingof想起。真正的魔法发生在不同的班级之间，在那时他们和他们的朋友，机器人一起散步，谈论他们的周末，他们最喜欢的食物和其他事情。根据句意可知选A。37.D考查介词。A.under在---下面；

B.within在---之内；

C.awayfrom远离；

D.outof由于。这是一项伟大的技术，当孩子们的世界失去控制的时候，这种技术真的能给孩子们一种控制感。固定词组：outofcontrol失控，故答案为D。38.B考查连词。A.evenif即使；

B.asthough

好像；

C.incase万一；

D.sothat为了。每次我能帮助一个有需要的孩子时，我就觉得好像Graham在笑。根据句意可知选B。39.C考查名词。A.success成功；

B.joy快乐；

C.love爱；

D.fortune幸运。我相信Graham的爱存在于我的工作中。故选C。40.D考查形容词。A.angry生气的；

B.sad伤心的；

C.careful细心的；

D.proud自豪的。我感到自豪和荣幸能够以他的荣誉来做这件事。根据句意可知选D。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Whenachildistoldheis"uncool",itcanbeverypainful.Hemaysayhedoesn'tcare,andevenactinwaysthatareoppositeofcoolonpurpose.Butultimately,thesearesimplywaystohandlesadnessbypretendingit'snotthere.

Helpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhadtobecareful.Ifyousay,"Whyareyouworriedaboutwhatotherchildrenthinkaboutyou?Itdoesn'tmatter!"childrenknowthatitdoesmatter.Instead,anactivewaymaybebest.Youcouldsay,"I'mgoingtodoacoupleofthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterinschool."

Ifaboyishavingtroublemakingfriends,theteachercanhelphim.Theteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestocontributetoclassprojects.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitiesandtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachild'spopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,etc.

Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,too.Befriendlywhenyourchildbringsothershometoplay.Encouragehimtoinvitefriendstomealsandthenservethedishestheyconsider"super".Whenyouplantrips,picnics,movies,andothershows,inviteanotherchildwithwhomyourchildwantstobefriends.

Whatyoucandoistogivehimachancetojoinagroupthatmaybeshuttinghimout.Then,ifhehasgoodqualities,hecanstarttobuildrealfriendshipofhisown.

52.Achildwhohasbeeninformedofbeing"uncool"may________.

A.carenothingaboutit

B.developasenseofanger

C.dosomethinguncoolpurposely

D.pretendtogethurtverymuch

53.Ateachercanhelpanunpopularchildby________.

A.seeingthechildastheteacher'sfavourite

B.askingthechildtodosomethingforpartners

C.forcingotherchildrentomakefriendswiththechild

D.offeringthechildchancestoshowhisgoodqualities

54.Howcanparentshelptheirchildfitinbetter?

A.Bycookingdeliciousfoodforhim.

B.Bybeingkindtohisschoolmates.

C.Byforcinghimtoinvitefriendshome.

D.Bytakinghimtohavepicnicsinthepark.

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendoesn'tcareothers'commentsonthem.

B.It'sonlyteacher'sworktomakechildrenpopular.

C.Parentsshouldtaketheirchildrenoutforpicnicandshowsmoreoften.

D.Invitingchildren'sfriendstofamilyactivitiesisgoodforthemtomakefriends.

56.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.howtohelpanunpopularchild

B.whysomechildrenareunpopular

C.whoisresponsibleforunpopularchildren

D.howtofindoutgoodpointsofunpopularchildren参考答案：CDBDA19.Ihaveonlyoncebeenintroublewiththelaw.Thewholeprocessofbeingarrestedandtakentocourtwasaratherunpleasantexperienceatthetime,butitmakesagoodstorynow.Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrary(任意的、武断的)circumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.IthappenedinFebruaryabouttwelveyearsago.IhadleftschoolacoupleofmonthsbeforethatandwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober.Iwasstilllivingathomeatthetime.OnemorningIwasinRichmond,asuburbofLondonnearwhereIlived.IwaslookingforatemporaryjobsothatIcouldsaveupsomemoneytogotraveling.AsitwasafinedayandIwasinnohurry,Iwastakingmytime,lookinginshopwindows,strollinginthepark,andsometimesjuststoppingandlookingaroundme.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.Itwasabouthalfpastelevenwhenithappened.Iwasjustwalkingoutofthelocallibrary,havingunsuccessfullysoughtemploymentthere,whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime.Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme.AtfirstIthoughtitwassomekindofjoke.Butthenanotherpolicemanappeared,thistimeinuniform,andIwasleftinnodoubt.“Butwhatfor?”Iasked.“Wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence.”hesaid.“Whatoffence?”Iasked.“Theft.”hesaid.“Theftofwhat?”Iasked.“Milkbottles,”hesaid,andwithaperfectlystraightfacetoo!“Oh,”Isaid.Itturnedouttherehadbeenalotofpetty（小规模的）theftsinthearea,particularlythatofstealingmilkbottlesfromdoorsteps.ThenImademybigmistake.AtthetimeIwasnineteen,hadlonguntidyhair,andregardedmyselfaspartofthesixties’“youthcounterculture”.Asaresult,Iwantedtoappearcoolandunconcernedwiththeincident,soIsaid,“Howlonghaveyoubeenfollowingme?”inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage.Ithusappearedtothemtobequitefamiliarwiththissortofsituation,anditconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatIwasathoroughlydisreputable（品行不端的）character.Afewminuteslaterapolicecararrived.“Getintheback,”theysaid.“Putyourhandsonthebackofthefrontseatanddon’tmovethem.”Theygotinoneithersideofme.Itwasn’tfunnyanymore.Atthepolicestationtheyquestionedmeforseveralhours.Icontinuedtotrytolookworldlyandfamiliarwiththesituation.WhentheyaskedmewhatIhadbeendoing,ItoldthemI’dbeenlookingforajob.“Aha,”Icouldseethemthinking,“unemployed”.Eventually,IwasofficiallychargedandtoldtoreporttoRichmondMagistrates’CourtthefollowingMonday.Thentheyletmego.Iwantedtoconductmyowndefenseincourt,butassoonasmyfatherfoundoutwhathadhappened,hehiredaverygoodlawyer.WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includingmyEnglishteacherfromschoolasacharacterwitness.Buthewasnevercalledontogiveevidence.My“trial”didn’tgetthatfar.Themagistrate（法官）dismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.Iwasfree.Thepoorpolicehadneverstoodachance.Thelawyerevensucceededingettingcostsawardedagainstthepolice.AndsoIdonothaveacriminalrecord.Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethingsmyreleasefromthechargesoclearlydependedon.Ihadthe“right”accent,respectablemiddle-classparentsincourt,reliablewitnesses,andIcouldobviouslyaffordaverygoodlawyer.Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge,IfeelsurethatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,andhadreallybeenunemployed,thereiseverychancethatIwouldhavebeenfoundguilty.Whileaskingforcoststobeawarded,mylawyer’scasequiteobviouslyrevolved（回转）aroundthefactthatIhada“brilliantacademicrecord”.Meanwhile,justoutsidethecourtroom,oneofthepolicemenwhohadarrestedmewasgloomilycomplainingtomymotherthatanotheryoungsterhadbeenturnedagainstthepolice.“Youcouldhavebeenabitmorehelpfulwhenwearrestedyou,”hesaidtomereproachfully（责备地）.Whatdidhemean?ProbablythatIshouldhavelookedoutragedandsaidsomethinglike,“Lookhere,doyouknowwhoyou’retalkingto?Iamahighlysuccessfulstudentwithabrilliantacademicrecord.Howdareyouarrestme!”Thenthey,probably,wouldhaveapologizedperhapseventakenofftheircaps,andletmeonmyway.51.Thefirstmanwhocameuptohimwas______.A.auniformedpoliceman

B.apolicemaninplainclothesC.notapoliceman

D.agoodjoker52.Thecourtneveraskedtheauthor’sEnglishteachertogiveevidencebecause_______.A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonlyB.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourtC.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstageD.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness53.Theauthorbelievesthathewouldmostprobablyhavebeendeclaredguiltyif_______.A.themagistratehadbeenlessgentle

B.hehadreallybeenoutofworkC.hehadbeenborninalower—classfamily

D.bothBandC54.Intheopinionofoneofthepolicemanwhohadarrestedtheauthor,thewholethingmightnothaveoccurredif______.A.hehadprotestedstronglyatthetime

B.hehadbeggedtobeallowedtogohomeC.hehadn’twanderedaimlessly

D.hehadtriedtolookcool55.Wecanseefromthepassagethattheauthor______.A.hasbrokenthelawonlyonceB.hasneverbrokenthelawC.hasbrokenthelawonmorethanoneoccasionD.oncebrokethelawwithoutknowingit参考答案：BCDAB【文章解读】文章介绍作者在找工作的时候，遇到两个警察，作者的态