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2021-2022学年四川省内江市双凤中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich参考答案:C2.Canyouimagineaperson___________intheinstitutionalrevolutionfordoingnothingwrong?A.puttingintoprison
B.tostayintheprison
C.beingputintoprison
D.toputintoprison参考答案:C略3.--Youlooklikeyou're
__________.What'swrong?----Igotalowmarkthistime.A.overthemoon
B.oncloudnine
C.downinthedumps
D.allsmiles参考答案:C4.Theinjuredinthetsunami
goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istaken B.arebeingtakenC.aretaking D.isbeingtaken参考答案:B5.Sheisagoodmanagerandmotherandtriestospend___littletimeshehadwithherson.
A.how
B.which
C.what
.
D.that参考答案:C略6.Hehadmadeamistake,butwhenherealizedit,hetookmeasuresagainstthepossibleloss
itwastoolate.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.as参考答案:C7..Heranalltheway___walkedinordertocatchthelastbus.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B略8.Theshipwassosmallthatthecaptainhadtorefuseto________morepassengersforthesakeofsafety.A.takeon B.takeup C.takeoff D.takein参考答案:A9.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_____intogreattrouble.—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget
B.musthavegotC.wouldhavegot
D.can’thavegot
参考答案:10.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay
B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying参考答案:C本题考查现在完成进行时。句意为"小男孩从头到脚都很脏因为一上午他都在玩土"。11.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_____asmuchaswecan.
A.speak
B.speaking
C.spoken
D.tospeak参考答案:C略12.——DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?——Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.before
B.when
C.that
D.until参考答案:B13.________,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesolved.A.Abitmoreefforts
B.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts
C.Makinggreaterefforts
D.Onconditionthatyoukeepupyourspirit参考答案:A14.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout
B.Howabout
C.Howif
D.Whatif参考答案:D15.(2015·天津)OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice_________thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hassherealizedC.shehasrealized D.didsherealize参考答案:D试题分析:句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only位于句首,引导的时间状语从句,主句要主谓倒装。根据时态和句意可知选D。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装。在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。本题考生还需要注意判定时态,答案就不难选出。【考点定位】考查倒装。16.Theboy
beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.
A.might
B.can
C.may
D.need参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust
41
sixtyhoursofservicelearning,
42
theywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.
43
ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.
44
aserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)andthenwritea
45
aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany
46
ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink
47
theirowninterestsandbecome
48
oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat
49
responsibility,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.50
,studentscanexplorepossiblecareers51
servicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.52
therearemanybenefits,opponents(反对者)
53
problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they
54
thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend
55
timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout
56
goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual'sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto
57
tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.58
,Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers–the59
tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest
60
isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.41. A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save42. A.and B.or C.but D.for43. A.Opinions B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples44. A.With B.Before C.During D.After45. A.diary B.report C.note D.notice46
A.course B.benefit C.challenge D.features47. A.beyond B.about C.over D.in48. A.careful B.proud C.tired D.aware49. A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop50. A.Gradually B.Finally C.Luckily D.Hopefully51. A.through B.across C.of D.on52. A.So B.Thus C.Since D.While53. A.dealwith B.lookinto C.pointout D.takedown54. A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit55. A.much B.full C.less D.more56. A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise57. A.contribute B.appeal C.attend D.belong58. A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However59. A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit60. A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.result参考答案:41.C42.B43.D44.C45.B46.B47.A48.D49.C50.B51.A52.D53.C54.A55.C56.B57.A58.D59.B60.C试题分析:本文介绍高中生从事服务学习(servicelearning)(或称社会实践)的好处和人们对高中生是否应该社会实践的不同看法。41.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.spend花费,度过;B.gain获得;C.complete完成;D.save节约。句意:所有的学生必须完成60小时的社会服务学习。可知选C。42.B考查连词辨析及语境理解。A.and而且,和;B.or否则;C.but但是;D.for为。否则他们就得不到毕业证。故选B。47.A考查介词词义辨析及语境理解。A.beyond超出…范围;B.about关于;C.over超过,在…之上;D.in在…里面。句意:学生被迫超出他们的利益范围去思考。故选A。48.D考查形容词的辨析及语境理解。A.careful小心的;B.pround骄傲的;C.tired疲惫的;D.aware意识到的。becomeawareof意识到。意识到其他人的需要。选D。49.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.possess拥有;B.apply应用;D.develop发展;C.include包括。根据第一段第四句servicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.可知,选C。此处考原词重现。50.B考查副词词义的辨析及语境理解。A.Gradually逐渐地;B.Finally最后;C.Luckily幸运地;D.Hopefully有希望地。根据本段第二句“Perhapsmostimportantly”,根据本段第三句的“also”,可知本段讲服务学习的好处,本句是最后一个。故选B。51.A考查介词词义的辨析及语境理解。A.through通过;B.across穿过;C.of…的;D.on在…上面。文意:通过服务学习学生发现可能的职业。故选A。52.D考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。A.So所以;B.Thus这样;C.Since自从;D.While虽然。句意:虽然服务学习有很多益处,反对者指出新要求的问题。故选D。53.C考查动词的辨析。A.dealwith处理;B.lookinto调查;C.pointout指出;D.takedown记下。反对者指出新要求的问题。故选C。54.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.argue争论;B.doubt怀疑;C.overlook忽视;D.admit承认。根据第三段第一句:opponents
problemswiththenewrequirement.中“opponents反对者”,可知此处是争论的意思。故选A。58.D考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A.Therefore因此;B.Otherwise否则;C.Besides除此之外;D.However然而。根据servicelearningisagreatwayto
tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.
,Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers句意:我认为服务学习是有益于社会,学到新技能,探索不同的职业的好方法,然而我不认为应该强迫学生去参加。故选D。59.B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A.courage勇气;B.desire愿望;C.emotion情绪;D.spirit精神。句意:帮助别人的愿望是发自内心的。故选B。60.C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A.decision决定;B.purpose目的;C.solution方法;D.result结果。我认为解决问题的最好办法是让学生自己选择。故选C。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法:这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。三、阅读理解18.NewsthatMicrosoftmadea$44.6billionbidtobuyYahooresultedinheateddiscussionsmadebymanyInternetusers.Herearesomeresponses:DianeBurkeofWeeksbury,KentuckyIthinkitwoulddefinitelybeaninterestingcombination.EveryonerecognizesthenamesYahooandMicrosoft,buteveryonealsosays,“DidyouGoogleit?”Suchacatchphraseisgoingtobehardtobeat.ShaunCarneyofLaurelville,OhioIthinkthemergerwillprovidemorecompetitionsforGoogle.Idon’tthinkthemergerwillallowMicrosofttodevelopfasterthanGoogle,though.IbelievetheincreasedcompetitionthismergerbringswillforceGoogletostayontopofitsgamebyofferingmorefreshandoriginalInternettoolsandexpandingonthetoolsitalreadyoffers.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeights,CaliforniaIviewthemergerasanecessaryelementinpreventingamonopolization.Perhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!RickR.ofEdgewater,FloridaItsoundslikeadisastertome.Ifthisweretohappen,IwouldstopusingmyYahooe-mailaccountbecauseIdon’tlikethefeelingofMicrosoftspyinguponmybusiness.IwillsignupforGoogle.AntonioGlosserofKansasCity,MissouriRightnow,YahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofInternetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedly,they’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.29.Howmanycompaniesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Shaun’sattitudetowardsGoogleispassive.B.TonibelievestheInternetwillhaveapromisingfuture.C.RickwillsupportGoogleafterthemerger.D.AntonioisafraidthatthemergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeatures.31.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.opinionsonthemergerofYahooandMicrosoft
B.thestrengthsofYahooandMicrosoftC.thestrengthsandweaknessesoflargecompanies
D.thefutureofYahooandMicrosoft
参考答案:CAA19.Newresearchsays35percentofthedeathsofchildrenworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchisfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.RobertBlackfromtheBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandwastheleadingwriteroftheresearch.Hesaysmorethan3.5millionmothersandchildrenunderfivedieinpoorcountrieseachyearbecauseofhunger.Hesaysmorethantwomillionchildrendiefromunderdevelopment,eitherbeforeorafterbirth.Millionsofotherswhosurvivefacealifetimeofdisabilitiesorearlydeath.Andtheeffectsarenotjustphysical.Poorbraindevelopmentcanlimiteconomicsuccessaschildrenbecomeadults.Thenthecycleofpovertyandhungeroftenrepeatsfortheirchildren.DoctorBlacksayshungrychildrenarealsomorelikelytohaveconditionslikehighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseasadults.Hesaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Hungrychildrencansufferthewholelifedamagefromagetwo.Soitishightimetoimprovetheirdiets.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulthings.Theresearcherssayearlyhelplikethesecouldreducechilddeathsby25%.Theresearchhasfacedsomecriticism(批评).Amedicalaidgroupsaystheresearchersunderestimate(低估)thenumbero
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