2021-2022学年上海塘桥中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年上海塘桥中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed参考答案：D2.Igotapieceofnews,________saidthatJayChouwasgoingtoholdaweddingceremony.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案：B3.Walkingaloneinthestrangecity,Daisywasscared.Sherealizedshe

_______hersistertocomewithher.A．shouldask

B．shouldhaveasked

C．mighthaveasked

D．mustask参考答案：B4.33．Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．

A．playing

B．toplay

C．played

D．tobeplaying参考答案：B略5.Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice．

A．one

B．that

C．theone

D．theother参考答案：A考查代词。本空代词作前面的asimpleidea的同位语，都是第一次提到，因此用代词one。6.

toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D解析：本题考查非谓语动词完成式的用法。强调非谓语动词fail的动作在谓语动词sent之前发生。7.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A本题第一空使用不定冠词an修饰ocean泛指一个海洋。第二空后的strong-will是一个形容词，在形容词前面加上定冠词the表示“一类人”或者“一类事物”。Thestrong-willed指意志坚定的人。句义：生活就像是一个海洋，只有意志坚定的人才可以到达彼岸。故A正确。【考点】考察冠词【举一反三】Iearn10dollarshourassupermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;an

B.the;a

C.an;a

D.an;the〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查冠词的用法。〖解析〗hour以元音开头,前面加不定冠词an,anhour“每小时”；a表示“一个”,放在supermarketcashier前面表示类指,说明属哪类人。译文：星期六我作为超市出纳员每小时挣10美元。a/an的用法规则：以元音音素开头的单词前用an,以辅音音素开头的单词前用a。8.Itissaidthatbynomeans

togetintothechemistrylabwithoutMrSmith’spermission.

A.canthestudentsbeallowed B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents参考答案：A9.—Iwouldnevergotothatsupermarketagain.Thequalityofthegoodsthereistoopoor.—_______.A.NoramI

B.NeitherwouldI

C.SodoI

D.Thesamewithme参考答案：B10.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.

A.operated B.hadbeenoperating C.wasoperating D.amoperating参考答案：D11.ImightspeakFrenchfluentlyifI______thechancetostayinFranceforsometime.A.ambeinggiven B.weregiven C.willbegiven D.wouldbegiven参考答案：B句意：如果给我机会在法国呆一段时间，我可能说法语很流利。根据语境是与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形，从句用一般过去时。I是give的间接宾语，故用一般过去时态的被动语态。故选B。12._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif参考答案：【答案】13.Thedeadlineofthescientificdesigncompetitionisdrawingnear,sothemonitorustoaccelerateourpace.A.persuaded B.allowed C.urged D.threatened参考答案：C考查动词。句意:科学设计竞赛的截止日期就要到了,所以班长催促我们加快进度。urge"催促"符合句意。14.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.

A．was,have

B．be,shouldhave

C．shouldbe,had

D．was,has参考答案：A略15.Everybodyknowsaboutit!Nooneknows_________preventedtherumorfromspreading.

A.whatwasitthat

B.whatitwasthat

C.howitwasthat

D.whyitwasthat参考答案：B16.Bendingdown，he thefootprints thathadn’tbeenblowawayinthewind,concludingthattheybelongedtoawolf.A.ignored B.inspected C.expanded D.defended参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thisisnojoke.KellyKatrinaHildebrandt,20,andKellyCarlHildebrandt,24,areexpectingjustover100guestsata

21

atachurch,wheretheywillbecomehusbandandwife.Theirmodernromancewasa

22

madeincyberspace（网络空间）.Shewas

23

andboredonenightlastyear,soshetypedhernameintothe

24

socialnetworkingWebsiteFacebookjusttoseeifanyone

25

it:Hildebrandt,24,inSouthFlorida.Atthetime,KellyHildebrandt,ofLubbock,Texas,wastheonlyonematched.Soshesenthima

26

.Shesaid,“Hi.Wehadthesamename.Thoughtitwascool.”KellyCarlHildebrandtsaid,“Ithoughtshewaspretty

27

.”Forthenextthreemonthsthetwo

28

e-mails.

29

heknewit,occasionalphonecallsturnedintodailychats,sometimes

30

hours.He

31

herinFloridaafterafewmonthsandfellheadoverheels.“Ithoughtitwasfun,”hesaidofthatfirstonlinemeet.“Ihadno

32

thatitwouldleadtothis.”MonthsafterKellyHildebrandtsentherfirste-mail,shefoundadiamondengagement

33

hiddenintreasureboxonabeachinDecember.“Itotallythinkthatit’sallGod’s

34

,”KellyKatrinaHildebrandtsaid.“Heplanneditoutjust

35

.”She'sastudentatalocalcommunitycollege.Heworksinfinancial

36

.TheyplantomaketheirhomeinSouthFlorida.Therewasalsosomeuncertainty

37

howtophrasetheirweddinginvitations,sotheydecidedtoincludetheir

38

names.But

39

confusionlikelywon'tcarryonpastthehusbandandwife,asKellyKatrinaHildebrandtsaidtherearenoplanstopassalongthenametotheirfuture

40

.“No,”shesaid.“We'redefinitelynotgoingtonameourkidsKelly.”21.A.situation

B.occasion

C.ceremony

D.meeting22.A.game

B.match

C.contest

D.competition23.A.curious

B.serious

C.anxious

D.generous24.A.ordinary

B.common

C.fashionable

D.popular25.A.understood

B.made

C.shared

D.recognized26.A.word

B.message

C.letter

D.reminder27.A.clever

B.simple

C.attractive

D.easy28.A.exchanged

B.changed

C.expected

D.received29.A.After

B.As

C.While

D.Before30.A.wasting

B.spending

C.lasting

D.taking31.A.dropped

B.visited

C.forgot

D.called32.A.idea

B.decision

C.chance

D.hope33.A.call

B.lace

C.phone

D.ring34.A.preparation

B.reason

C.arrangement

D.work35.A.great

B.perfect

C.excellent

D.smart36.A.crisis

B.conveniences

C.customs

D.services37.A.about

B.on

C.in

D.at38.A.first

B.last

C.middle

D.family39.A.some

B.no

C.any

D.little40.A.wife

B.husband

C.parents

D.children参考答案：21-25CBADC

26-30BCADC31-35BADCB36-40DACCD三、阅读理解18.Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?There’snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealingofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:Youcanroleplay--creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus?Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadviser,AlanMacKenzie,thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat’sinthere”.

Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.”Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday,gamingisn’tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides,whatsidedoyoustandby?

32.Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto_______.A.showhisworriesabouttheeffectonhealthB.leadintothetopicofthepassageC.askthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgamesD.doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames33.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.A.thecontentsofthegamearecomplexB.gamescontainextremeviolence[KS5UKS5U]C.populargamesleadtostudents’fallingresultsatschoolD.gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?A.HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.B.LiHualeantmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.C.SunyanworkedwellwithhisteammatesD.YangLiletouthisangerandexpressions.35.InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea_______.A.bygivingsomeexamples

B.withdescriptivewords C.byprovidingsomenumbers D.withsomeresearchresults参考答案：32.B33.D34.C35.D试题分析：如何看待电脑游戏？【名师点拨】推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。34小题C推理判断题。根据第五段中Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.游戏对他们的社会生活有着积极的影响，像HaloandWorldofWarcraft这样的游戏经常分组被玩。Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.当你的团队一起合作来赢得比赛，你的成就感比你自己赢得的更高。可知C.SunyanworkedwellwithhisteammatesSunyan与他的队友合作的很好。符合题意。19.Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalongit,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding---Dong---Dong”，“Ding---Dong---Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I'mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou？”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you'vegottowork,hey？”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing.”“Say---I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou'dratherwork---wouldn'tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid“Whatdoyoucallwork？”“Why,isn'tthatwork？”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon'tmeantosaythatyoulikeit？”Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday？”ks5uBenstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid，“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,andwasabouttoagree,buthechangedhismind.“No---no---itwon'tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No---isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I'dliketo,butifitisn'tdoneright,I'mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I'llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here---No,Ben,nowdon't.I'mafraid…”“I'llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtitforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany,andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthree