教师版任务型阅读专项训练

。华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题教学案Step1TypesofTask-basedreading见考试说明Step2MethodsofTask-basedreading观察表格，判断词性和搭配寻找出处，对号入座整合信息，分析归纳判断用词，准确表达通观全文，复读检查Haveyoueverbeensoabsorbedinaconversationatapartythatyoufailedtonoticethatsomeonenewisstandingonlysixinchesawayfromyou,tryingtogetyourattention?It’spossiblethatyouweresodistractedthatyoudidn’tnoticesomeoneapproachingyou.Butit’salsoentirelylikelythatyouwereexperiencingchangeblindness.Changeblindnessisaphenomenonthatoccurswhenapersonisunabletonoticevisualchangesintheirenvironment,despitethefactthattheyareoftenratherobvious.Incasesofchangeblindness,thepersonisn’tfailingtonoticesmallorinsignificantchanges,butwillprobablymissbigchanges,likesomeonestandingnexttothemwavingtheirhand.Earlyexperimentswithchangeblindnessfocusedlargelyonmemoryandperceptionwhenviewingpictures.Forexample,apersonmightbeshownaphotographofastreetsceneinEgyptandtoldtomemorizetheimage.Followingthat,theywouldbeshownthesamepicturewithcertainelementsaddedortakenawayandaskedtoidentifywhat’sdifferent.Veryoftentheindividualcouldrecallthelargeraspectsofthepicturebutcouldn’trecognizethesmallerchanges.Inthe1990s,researcherDanielSimonsconductedafascinatingstudyintochangeblindnessthatmanypeoplefindunbelievable.InSimons’study,heaskedparticipantstowatchavideoofabasketballbeingpassedaroundbetweenseveralpeople,withaparticularfocusonthebasketballitself.Whentheexperimentwasover,Simonsfoundthatalargenumberofparticipantsweresofocusedonwatchingthebasketballbeingpassedaroundthattheyfailedtonoticeamaninagorillasuitjumpingaroundinfrontofthecamera.It’simportanttonotethatthechangeinSimons’videowasn’tsubtle;thegorillaisveryobviouslytakingupmuchoftheframe.Simonsconcludedthatparticipantswereexperiencinginattentionalblindness,whichiswhenapersonfailstonoticeamajorchangebecausetheyaresofocusedonanothertask.Inthiscase,becauseparticipantswereaskedtofocusonthemovementofthebasketball,theirbrainsprioritizedthattaskinordertodoitproperly,therebymissingtheotherthingshappeninginthevideo.InthecaseofSimons’study,participantsengagedwhat’sreferredtoasattentionalselection,whichiswhenapersonselectscertainthingstofocusoninordertoachieveataskandfiltersoutanythingthatisunrelatedtotheobjective.Thereareanumberoftheoriesaboutwhatcausesaperson’sinabilitytorecognizeobviouschangesintheirenvironment,butmostagreethatthephenomenonisrelatedtosensoryprocessing.Broadlyspeaking,ourbrainshavealimitedcapacitytodetectandprocesseverythinginourenvironment.Instead,whatthebraindoesischoosecertainthingstoprocess,evaluate,andstore,whichallowsotherthingstobemissedorfilteredout.Insimpleterms,changeblindnesshasagreatdealtodowithwhereapersondirectstheirattention.Inthecaseofthegorillaandthebasketball,peoplefocusedtheirattentionalmostexclusivelyononething,whichcausedthemtomissotherelementsorchanges.Giventhatattentionisoftenattherootofchangeblindness,aperson’sageormentalandphysicalhealthcaninfluencehowwelltheywillnoticechangesinstimuli.Step3Beforereading观察表格，判断词性和搭配（填出两类答案：左边：总结概括词右边：固定搭配）ChangeBlindness1._________ofChangeblindnessisasurprisingperceptualphenomenonthatoccurswhenapersonrecognizesminorchangesinsceneswhilelargechangeschangeblindnessgo2.________.精选资料，欢迎下载。Themain3.________ofearlyexperimentswasmemoryandExperimentswithperception.changeblindness●Individualswerefoundtobe4._________atrecallingthesmallerdetailsinthesamepicturepreviouslyshowntothem.●InSimons’study,participantswereaskedtopayspecialattentiontothe5.__________basketball,duringwhichtimeamanwearingagorillasuitunexpectedlywalkedthroughthescene.Researchinthe●Contrarytopopularbelief,withtheirattentionfixedonthebasketball,manyparticipantsreportedthatthe“gorilla”6.1990s_________theirnotice.Itisconcludedthatparticipantsfailtorecognizesomethingbigbutunrelated totheobjective whentheir brains areprogrammedtoconsidersometaskasatop7.____________.●Thebrain makes9._________aboutwhattobedealt with because8. ________ of ofitslimitedcapacity.changeblindness ●Although attention isclosely 10._________tochangeblindness,ageandhealthareotherfactorsthatplayarole.Step4WhilereadingⅠ. 寻找出处，对号入座Newresearchsays35percentofchilddeathsworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchcomesfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.Title:AnewresearchTheme __________ischildren ’sbiggestkiller.Ⅱ. 整合信息，分析归纳Practice1:Partofspeech/formation 词性/词形转换Beresponsibleforyourownlearning.→Take_______________forone ’sownlearning.⑵Thefourthstepistosummarizewhatyou ’veheard.Givea_______________ofwhatthepersonhassaid.WithoutvitaminB,wecouldbeweakandwouldnotgrowfast.TheproblemscausedbylackofvitaminBare_____________andslowgrowth.Practice2:Synonymandantonym 同义词和反义词转换Understandingisusuallyachievedandadifficultpersonbecomeslessdifficultandmorecooperative.Adifficultpersonwillbe____________tocooperatewithifunderstandingisachieved.Agrowingnumberofparentsaretravellingabroadwithkids.Thereisan_____________numberoffamiliestravellingabroadwithkids.Childrenactmorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Childrentoday____________asiftheywereadults.精选资料，欢迎下载。Practice3:Prefixandsuffix 前缀和后缀转换Manypeoplelosttheirhouses.Manypeoplebecame___________.Floatinggarbage,oldtires,piecesofpaper,popcansandbottlesarenotpleasanttolookat.Itcanbe____________tolookatbuteasytocleanandprevent.Theladywasnothappy.Theladywas_________.Practice4:Sentencestructure 句子结构转换⑴69%ofthepeoplewhoareinvolved inthesurvey arestrongly infavor oftheholiday proposal.69%ofthepeople_________inthesurveyarestronglyinfavoroftheholidayproposal.Ifyoucomparethisbagwithothers,you___________thisbagwithothers,you

’llfinditisofhighquality.’llfinditisofhighquality.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.Exchangingbusinesscardswhen_____________yourself.Practice5:Paraphrase 信息释义Hefinallymanagedtofindanapartmentnearhisoffice.Hefinally__________infindinganapartmentnearhisoffice.⑵Changeblindnessisaphenomenonthatoccurswhenapersonisunabletonoticevisualchangesinhis/herenvironment,despitethefactthathe/sheisoftenratherobvious.Changeblindnessisasurprisingperceptualphenomenonthatoccurswhenapersonrecognizesminorchangesinsceneswhilelargechangesgo___________.InSimons’study,heaskedparticipantstowatchavideoofabasketballbeingpassedaroundbetweenseveralpeople,withaparticularfocusonthebasketballitself.→In Simons’study, participants wereaskedtopayspecial attention tothe__________basketball,duringwhichtimeamanwearingagorillasuitunexpectedlywalkedthroughthescene.Ⅲ. 判断用词，准确表达信息归纳题归纳词的特征：常用高频词汇总结 ⑴Title:ChangeBlindness精选资料，欢迎下载。_________of Changeblindnessisasurprisingperceptualphenomenonthatoccurschange whenapersonrecognizes minorchangesinsceneswhile large changesblindness go表定义：常用高频词汇总结 ⑵Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,ShanghaiJohnson&JohnsonPharmaceutical(SJJP),aUS-basedpharmaceuticalgiant,isworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.Title:Safekidsprogram__________ Theprogrammeisintendedtopreventaccidentalinjuriesanddeaths.表意图、目的：常用高频词汇总结 ⑶Mostscientistsarenowcertainthatglobalwarmingistakingplace.Gasessuchascarbondioxideproducedbyburningofcoal,oil,wood,togetherwithindustrialpollution,arecreatingawarmblanketaroundtheearth.Thisblanketistrappingheatintheatmosphereandsoraisingthetemperatureoftheearth.Title:Globalwarming__________ Gasesfromburningcoal,oil,andwoodwithindustrialpollution.表原因：表结果：常用高频词汇总结 ⑷CathyMoulton fromDiabetes UKsuggests that peoplewith diabetes doaminimumof30minutesofappropriatephysicalactivityonatleastfivedaysoftheweek.Title:TaiChihelpscontroldiabetesCathy Moulton’s Forfive daysaweek,people with diabetes should doatleast__________ 30minutes ’physicalactivity.表建议：常用高频词汇总结 ⑸Doctor BlackHesaysthestudies showthat foodprogramsneedtoplace thegreatest importanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Itishightimetheirdietswereimproved.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulvitaminsandminerals.Theresearcherssayearlyhelpsuchasthiscouldreducechilddeathsby25%.Title:AnewresearchThe __________ ●Dietsshouldbeimproved.tosavechildren ●Dietsshouldcontainfoodwithrichvitaminsandminerals.表方式、方法：常用高频词汇总结 ⑹精选资料，欢迎下载。Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.●DevelopingeconomyAdvantages●Keepthe●Advancingoflocalpeople●Increaseemployment●Havingabadeffectonother____________●Bringingovercrowdedness●Increasepressureontraffic表比较：常用信息归纳词汇结论 conclusion(s)/summary目的方式，方法解决方法重要性 significance(s)/importance(s)/meaning(s)观点，态度 opinion(s)/view(s)/attitude(s)建议主题 theme(s)/topic(s)/subject(s)措施，行动 measure(s)/step(s)/action定义强弱优劣因果异同 difference(s),similarity(ies)乐观与悲观 optimistic/pessimistic;optimism/pessimismStep5Readingstrategy排列正确的顺序定位信息；分析表格；分析整合信息；选择合适词汇表达；理解文章___________________________________________________________Step6Afterreading通观全文，复读检查①大小写要区分；字母书写要规范②单词有无拼写错误③表达形式(单复数；词性；时态；语态 )是否符合要求④字迹要清楚端正！卷面要整洁！Step7SummarySixsteps ofdoingTask-basedreading:⑴Havean overallunderstanding ofthepassage.精选资料，欢迎下载。⑵Findoutthekeyinformation.⑶Identifyandunderlinethepossiblewordsorphrases.⑷Inferfromthesewordsandphrases.⑸Makeachoiceofthewords.⑹Makesuretousethecorrectforms.华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练一------ 任务型阅读高频词汇拼写训练常用名词介绍、引入、导_for入_introduction 7. 借口__excuseto __2. 定 义 8. 结果，影响，效__definition__ 果3. 概 念 have__effects/i___concept__ nfluences/impac4.主题、话题ts____on__topic;theme;9.过程_inthesubject__processof__5.标题10.程序；手续；___title______procedure___6.原因____cause___of11.步骤___reason_____step________精选资料，欢迎下载。12.结局，后果asajudgmentresult/conseque____________nce_;the20.分析____outcomeofanalysis13.进展.发展_____________development_21.解释，说明__14.线索explanation____clue________________22.比较__15.证据;迹象comparison_______evidence_、23.例子_exampleproof__________/instance___16.说明，指令，指24.样品__sample示_____instruction_25.论点，要点_____________point__17.联系，连接___26.焦点___focusconnection_______________________27.议论，论据，理18.结论___由___argumentconclusion_______________28.解决办法，答案19.判断(力)____精选资料，欢迎下载。solution/approa ___chtodoing 35.进 步 ___Ways/methods/me progress___ansofdoing 36.提议，建议__Ways/howtodo proposal____29.措施；方法; 办 37.建 议 __法 suggestions/tip__measures/step s/adviceon___s/action_ 38.比 例 _（taken） proportion__30.描 述 _ 39.口信，短信，旨description__ 意_message__31.事实___ fact 40.信息，消息_____ information节目单，议程，41.材料，素材___计划日程_materialprogram(me)____42.细节，详情in33.议程；日常工作__detail__事项43.目的，意图____agenda__purpose__34.日常工作；惯44.意图，打例；常规算____intentio___routine_____n_______精选资料，欢迎下载。45.目的，目标_52.形势，局势__goalsituation___/target/aim__53.条件，状况，形46.优势，长处，有势__condition利条件______advantage___54.观点，见解__47.利益；好处view___________benefits__55.意见；__________viewpoints/48.不利条件__opinions/views_disadvantage_____/shortcomings/d56.态度rawbacks/_ __attitude__tow49.优缺点ardstrengthsand57.目的地weaknesses、___destination_advantagesand_disadvantages58.路线，航线50.设备_____route____equipment59.过程，经过.课/facilities__程inthe51.器材__course___of__instrument__60.科目，学科精选资料，欢迎下载。__subject___70.通知，公61.方向inthe告__announceme__direction_ofnt__62.用法，指示，说71.特明书征_features___directions__72.计63.数量__measuremen目__number__t_64.数字，形状，图73.状态，形形__figure__态__state___65.组74.形织_organizatio状__shape___n_75.大小，尺寸，型66.结构，构号____size___造__structure_76.高67.功度____height能___function_____________77.重68.原理，原量____weight__则__principle__________69.团体，机78.长构___institute度___length______________精选资料，欢迎下载。79.宽87.民族，国籍度___width_______nationality_______________80.深88.性度____depth___别___sex_________________81.数量_____89.男amount(quantity性___male_____)_________________82.质90.女量___quality__性___female______________________83.类型，种91.职业，工作___类__type,occupation/job/variety,sort,profession_kind__92.地84.分类；等级；范址____address_畴____________category/clas93.位置，场所，方sification_位____location85.形式___form____86.风格，款式，式94.位置，方位，地样_style____位，身份，职精选资料，欢迎下载。位 _position__ 103. 业 余 爱95.职 好 _hobbies____员 ___staff____ __________________ 104. 偏爱(物)，喜96.场 面 ， 现 好 _preference_场 scene____ __for场所，地点on105.感觉，感受，the_____spot__意识_________sense______98.气_____候___climate__106.感觉，感_情__feeling___99.周围环__________境_surrounding107.情感，爱s__情__affection_100.风景，景____________for色_scenery___108.情绪，情101.风景，地感___emotion__貌___landscape_____________109.激情，热102.兴情__passion___趣____interest_____________________110.期待，希精选资料，欢迎下载。望____expectati 评语__grade___on___________ 119. 分数，成绩111. 举止，行为， ___mark___习 惯 120. 内 容 ， 目__behavior__ 录 __content___自然，天性，121.项目，条本性，性目_items___质___nature_122.经历，经113.性验_experience_格__character___123.时代，时114.个性；品格期_____personality_times(ages)______124.(一段)时期，115.特时间__period征_characteris______tic__125.合作者，伙116.回忆，往伴__partner___事_memories___合作关系117.度数，程度，________等级学partnership位___degree___126.亲戚，亲118.年级，成绩，属___relative_精选资料，欢迎下载。___ _________勇气，胆135.开支，开销，量__courage___花费128.压____expense____力___pressure_________136.出口(商129.灰心，气品)__馁__discourageexport(s)______ment__________发现，被发现137.进口(商品)_之import(s)______事__discovery___________138.税率，费率131.发明；发明物____rate_________invention________132.供应139.税(品)_____suppl_____tax_______ies_____________133.提供，出价140.价___offers______格_price____________________134.收141.代价，价格，入___income___成本_____精选资料，欢迎下载。cost(s)________客__customer_______________142.利150.投诉者润make____prof___complainant_it______________________143.亏损151.要求______loss________demand________________144.产品，产152.投诉___量__product___complaints______________________农产品153.冲突，矛盾____produce___ conflict146.生产，产品_________________production_154.解决_____________settlement147.消____________费____consumpt155.处理，治疗ion_______________treatment148.消费者______________consumer____156.重大事________件__events____149.顾_________精选资料，欢迎下载。157.意_____use/employ义_significan__________ce_____________165.注意(事_项)_____cautio158.成就n_____________achievement_166.回答，回复________________reply、159.差answer_________异__difference167.响应；回应in______________response/react160.相似，相同ion_____to___similarity__168.能力________________ability__161.一_________致___agreement169.可能性_______________possibility162.分歧_______________disagreement170.尝试_________________attempt___163.用_______法___usage____171.试验___________experiment__164.使用______on/with精选资料，欢迎下载。(实验)结果179.问卷调查___findings/res____survey/quesults___tionnaire______173.(实验)人员_____participant180.平均数ons____(the/an)174.(实验)主题_____average___（对象）___________subject__181.总计，总数in_________total_____175.结论________conclusion__182.速度atthe__________speed_______176.概要_____of____summary____183.频率_______frequency____177.调查_____________research/in184.灾难vestigation_________disaster_______________178.研究185.幸存者____study/resea____survivor___rch_________________精选资料，欢迎下载。186.营救，救助_____popularity_____rescue_______________194.就业187.预防(方案)___employment______prevention_____________________195.失业，失业率，188.损失，损害失业人数______damages___unemployment_______196.调查189.死亡(事例)___survey___________deaths________________197.数据，资料190.洪水，水灾______data_________flood_______________198.策略191.旱灾___strategy_________drought__________________199.政策192.人口______policy______population__________________200.申请者，应征193.流行程度；人者，志愿者气___applicant___精选资料，欢迎下载。_208.缺点，毛病201.志愿者，自愿find______fault参加者s_________with____volunteer__209.范围，(价格，_____气温等变化)幅度202.组织者___range_______organizer__210.资源_____________resources203.参与者_______________participant211.源头，来源，___________出处_____source204.传统by_____________tradition___212.多样化；多样_________性205.宗教____variety/div______religion_ersity_____________213.一代人206.阶段，舞台_____generation___stage________________B.常用动词207.水平214.增加____level____________increase_____________精选资料，欢迎下载。降低，下降224.取胜，赢______decrease______win__________________216.减少225.失去，输掉(比____reduce___赛等)217.除掉，移去，______lose_____转移________remove___226.吸引218.吸收______attract____absorb________219.释放227.想象___release____imagine______220.称(重)_________weigh_____228.重建221.分类___rebuild________sort/classif______y____229.创造222.上升___create__________rise________________230.建立，成立223.下降____found____________drop______________231.形成，养成精选资料，欢迎下载。___form___________________239.损坏232.培养，开发___damage__________develop_________________240.毁灭233.改变__ruin___________change_________________241.234.改革242.传播，扩散____reform_________spread_________________235.覆盖，采访，243.广播涵盖_____broadcast_____cover____________________244.通知236.记录___inform__________record_________________245.宣布，通报237.破坏，打破___announce______break_____________________246.扩展，扩大238.破坏，毁掉___expand__________destroy__________精选资料，欢迎下载。247. 加 强 254. 人工的，人造___strengthen__ 的 __man-made/__________ artificial____解决，平息__255.想象的settle____imaginary________________________C.常用形容词/副词256.可考虑的249.成功的___considerable___successful________________________257.体贴的250.满意的____considerate___satisfied_______________________258.可能的251.失望的__possible________disappointed____________________259.潜在的252.基本的，不可__potential____或缺的，重要的______________essential_260.积极的，正面_________的253.自然的_____positive____natural_____________________261.消极的负面的精选资料，欢迎下载。__negative____________________268.残疾的262.窄的___disabled________narrow___________________269.可怕的263.身体的，体力____terrible___的_____________physical__270.恐怖的，可怕________的264.精神的，心理________horribl的e____________mental____271.令人惊讶的__________surprising_265.在身体方面，__________从身体上272.令人吃惊的__physically___ ___astonishing______________________266.在精神(心理)273.感到惊讶的上___amazed___________mentally________________274.害怕的267.健康的___scared______________healthy______精选资料，欢迎下载。275.紧张的（不安__定）___282.固执的，武断nervous(upset)_的____________arbitrary___276.舒适的283.古代____comfortable__ancient________________________277.放松的284.现代的___relaxed________modern___________________278.悲惨的285.文化的______miserable__cultural______________________279.可爱的286.历史的____lovely______historical___________________淘气的，顽皮287.全国性的的 _naughty _ __national________________ ________281. 容易相处的， 288. 个 人 的平易近人的____ _____personal__accessible(easy ________going)_________ 289. 私人的，私立精选资料，欢迎下载。的296.剧烈地___private__________fiercely_________________290.公共的297.小心地，谨慎___public______地__________cautiously_291.方便的，便捷______的298.随意地，不拘______convenien小节地t_________casually___292.可利用的，有________空的，可得到的299.国外________available_abroad_______________293.及其，非常300.乐观的______extremely___optimistic_____________________294.经常，频繁地301.悲观的_____frequently___pessimistic______________________295.严格地302.永久的，不变___strictly____的___permanent_________________精选资料，欢迎下载。303.临时的，暂时308.可循环利用的的____temporary____recycled___________________304.固定的，定期309.传统的的___regular______tradition____________al_________305.有效的；可获310.金融的得的；可利用的____financial_____available___________to311.经济的306.区域的______economic______regional__________________307.环保的_____environmental__________华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练二------任务型阅读词性转换训练动词----名词accompany→companyachieve→achievementacquire→acquisitionadapt→adaptationadd→additionadjust→adjustmentadmit→admissionadmire→admirationadvertise→advertisementadvise→adviceaffect→affectionagree→agreementamuse→amusementanalyse→analysisapologize→apologyappear→appearanceapply→applicationappoint→appointmentappreciate→appreciationapprove→approvalargue→argumentarrange→arrangementarrive→arrivalassess→assessmentassist→assistanceassociate→associationassume→assumptionastonish→astonishmentattend→attendanceattract→attraction精选资料，欢迎下载。bathe→bathbear→birthbehave→behaviourbelieve→beliefbleed→bloodbreathe→breathbuild→buildingcelebrate→celebrationchoose→choicecollect→collectioncommit→commitmentcommunicate→communicationcompete→competitioncomplain→complaintconcentrate→concentrationconclude→conclusionconfuse→confusionongratulate→congratulationconnect→connectionconsider→considerationconstruct→constructionconsult→consultationcontain→containercontribute→contributioncorrect→correctioncount→countercreate→creationcriticize→criticismdecide→decisiondecorate→decorationdefend→defensedeliver→deliverydescribe→descriptiondestroy→destructiondetermine→determinationdevelopdevelopmentdevote→devotiondictate→dictationdiffer→differencedirect→directiondisappear→disappearancedisagree→disagreementdiscover→discoverydiscuss→discussiondistinguish→distinctiondistribute→distributiondivide→divisiondonate→donationeducate→educationelect→electionembarrass→embarrassmentemphasize→emphasisemploy→employmentencourage→encouragementenquire→enquiryenter→entranceentertain→entertainmentequip→equipmentexamine→examinationexcite→excitementexhibit→exhibitionexist→existenceexpand→expansionexpect→expectationexplain→explanationexplore→explorationexpose→exposureexpress→expressionextend→extensionfail→failurefeel→feelingfly→flightfree→freedomgovern→governmentgraduate→graduationgreet→greetinggrow→growthguide→guidancehesitate→hesitationidentify→identificationignore→ignoranceillustrate→illustrationimpress→impressioninform→informationinjure→injuryinspect→inspectioninstruct→instructioninsure→insuranceintend→intentioninterrupt→interruptionintroduce→introductioninvent→inventioninvite→invitationjudge→judgementknow→knowledgelaugh→laughterliberate→liberationlocate→locationlose→lossmarry→marriagemean→meaningmeet→meetingmix→mixturemotivate→motivationmove→movementoccupy→occupationopen→openingoperate→operationorganize/organise→organization/organizationown→ownershippack→packagepaint→paintingpermit→permissionplease→pleasurepollute→pollutionpossess→possessionproduce→productionprefer→preferenceprepare→preparation精选资料，欢迎下载。present→presentationpress→pressurepronounce→pronunciationprotect→protectionpunish→punishmentqualify→qualificationreceive→receptionrefer→referenceregulate→regulationrequire→requirementreserve→reservationreview→revisionsatisfy→satisfactionseparate→separationserve→servicesettle→settlementsign→signaturesimplify→simplificationsolve→solutionspeak→speechspell→spellingstarve→starvationstate→statementstrengthen→strengthsucceed→successsuffer→sufferingsuggest→suggestionsummarize→summarysurvive→survivaltend→tendencythreaten→threattolerate→tolerancetrain→trainingtransform→transformationtranslate→translationtreat→treatmentturn→turningunite→unionviolate→violationwarn→warningweight→weight②形容词→名词able→abilityabsent→absenceacademic→academyaccessible→accessaccurate→accuracyagricultural→agricultureanxious→anxietyathletic→athleteattractive→attractionbeautiful→beautybeneficial→benefitbrave→braverycautious→cautioncentral→centrechallenging→challengecheerful→cheerchemical→chemistrycloudy→cloudcomfortable→comfortconvenient→conveniencedangerous→dangerdark→darknessdead→deathdefinite→definitiondelighted→delightdisabled→disabilitydusty→dusteconomic→economyelectrical→electricityemotional→emotionenergetic→energyequal→equalityevident→evidencefacial→facefantastic→fantasyfinancial→financefoggy→fogfortunate→fortunefree→freedomfriendly→friendlinessfunny→funhappy→happinessharmonious→harmonyhealthy→healthhigh→heighthumorous→humorhungry→hungerindependent→independencejust→justicekind→kindnesslong→lengthmajor→majoritymerciful→mercynational→nationoptional→optionainful→painpatient→patiencepeaceful→peacepersonal→personalityphysical→physicspoisonous→poisonpolitical→politicspoor→povertypractical→practiceproud→prideracial→racereasonable→reasonreligious→religionselfish→selfsensitive→senseskillful→skillsocial→societysorry→sorrowsouthern→southspiritual→spiritstrong→strengthsystematic→systemtasty→tastetechnical→technologyterrible→terrortheoretical→theory精选资料，欢迎下载。traditional→traditiontrue→truthuniversal→universevaluable→valuevarious→varietyviolent→violencevoluntary→volunteerwarm→warmthweak→weaknesswealthy→wealthweekly→weekwide→widthwise→wisdomwoolen→woolyoung→youth华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练三------ 任务型阅读转换训练一、信息转换题专练1.It’stheconscientiousworkerwhohelpsnewcomersorupdatespeoplewhoreturnafteranabsence,whogetstoworkontimeandneverabusessickleaves,whoalwaysgetsthingsdoneondeadline.Conscientiouspeoplearevery__________________toothers.2.Thisiswhattoday’sleadersmustconsider:Howtoleadinnewwaysthatfocuslessonthemselves,butmoreonthebettermentofahealthierwhole.→Forleaders,morefocuson thebettermentofahealthierwhole should betaken into .3.Conservationistsare lookingforways inwhichpeople canusetheforests without destroyingthem.→Conservationistsaretryingtousetheforestswithoutcausing .4.Thehighestlevelsofhappinessarefound withthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships.The__________________happinessliesinthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships.5.Aprofessormightstill “teach”aclass,butmostoftheinteractionwillhappenonline.Whenteachingaclass,professorswill_________________withstudentsmostlyonline.6.Isitpossibleforthepolicetofindthelostboy?Isthereany______________________thatthepolicewillfindthelostboy??7.Tomwasadmittedtotheuniversity,andhewasglad.Tomwasgladabouthis_____________________totheuniversity.Studieshaveshownthatthepresenceofnaturalgreenspacesandplantsisconnectedwitha50percentreductionintheincidentsofviolentcrime.Theincidentsofviolentcrimehave______________________inplaceswheretherearenaturalgreenspacesandplants.9.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourpatiencewasfinallyexhausted.→Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,webecamemoreandmore .10.Whenleadersareonlylookingoutforthemselvesandlackanysenseofcommitmenttotheadvancementof