高考英语全国卷一卷英语含答案解析

2016通高等校招生全统一考试（课标I）英语试卷类第Ⅰ卷第一部听力（共两，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuch￡19.B.￡18.C.￡9.答案是C。1.thespeakersHavingabirthdayparty.B.someexercise.C.GettingLydiaa2.isthegoingtoHelpman.TakeGetacamera.3.doessuggestmanTellKatetostop.B.CallKateStayfromKate.4.doestheconversationprobablytakeplace?InInC.In5.doesmean?KeepB.GooutC.Turnfan.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C个选项中选出最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置段对话或独白前将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7。6.isthetothisTeachaB.hishouse.C.Workathotel.7.HowwillthetheTogardener.B.buybooks.C.Tofora听第7段材料，回答第8、9。8.istheprobablebetweenthespeakers?B.C.9.doesFranktoaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.own听第8段材料，回答第12。10.doesmakeTobookaB.Toaskthe

C.Tochangestoreservation.11.Whenwillwomanarrivethe15.B.OnOn23.12.willpayforC.听第9段材料，回答第16。13.WhatsplanforGoingB.C.Going14.willthewomaninKeswick?Incountryinn.B.Infive-starhotel.C.Inhershome.15.WhatwilldooverVisithisB.WatchC.Join16.Whatdoesthethinkofscomingweekend?Relaxed.B.C.Busy.听第段材料，回答第至题。17.WhoisWangMing?Astudent.B.AnC.Anengineer.18.Whatdoesthethecollegemarketthisyear?Itunpredictable.B.ItsC.Itnotoptimistic.19.Whatofjobseekershaveaby20%.B.22%.C.20.arelikelyaTheymoreworkB.Theusuallygood.C.Theirislimited.第二部阅读理解（两节，分分）第一节（共小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项AB和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CIamastemcourier.Since2012,Ive—ofthose,51beenIhavehoursstem(干细胞)inboxbecauseIgoticepacksthatshowlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimetheareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)totimetheycanimplantedin’vegot72hoursatIamalwaysconsciousoftime.ItripyearwhereIwascaughtahurricaneinIpickedsteminProvidence,RhodeIsland,wasmeantflytoWashingtontoLondon.ItheatProvidence,ondesksaid:“IreallyIvegotsomenewsyou—thereareflightsfrom”ItookmyputitI“boxstemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,yougottometoUnited”justeverything.Shearrangedaonsmallplanetoheldforme.改道)throughNewarkandmetoUKeventhanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,youconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyouvegotthatis

potentiallysavesomebodylife.29.Whichoffollowingcanreplace“courierinB.deliverymanC.collectorD.doctor30.doeshavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?HestayfromtooB.ThedonorcanonlywaitforthatC.TheneedsthatmuchD.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.31.Whichflightthewomanputonfirst?ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToDTheofamongculturalSilencesmaybeorbeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtoAsilenceinconversationalsoorworry.Silencemaybysomebetofill间隙)withinotherculturalsilenceviewitassaryforunderstandingapersonsManysilencefeelitisapartofpeople,assomeChineseandTherefore,whenapersonfromoneculturesisspeakingsuddenlywhatmaybe暗示thatthelistenertowhatbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Insilenceforreflection.usesilenceinotherparticularlywhendealingconflictsamonginofpeoplewithpower.ForRussian,personsusesilenceagreementbetweenaboutunderHowever,mayinstructionsarebyapersoninratherberudetothatpersonbywithhimorInstillinculturesmayviewsilenceasignofparticularlytoanelderapersoninauthority.othercare-giversneedtobeawareofsilencetheycomethetheirpatientsmayexperiencing.shouldownandculturalconstructionofsothatssilenceisnotinterruptedtooorallowedtogoonA治愈)ofsilencecanusethistoassistinoffromtheirownandfromother32.Whatthesaysilenceinconversations?Itimpliesanger.B.Itfriendship.C.Itisculture-specific.D.Itis33.offollowingpeoplemightsilenceaforB.French.C.TheMexicans.D.Russians.34.WhatthetoaboutLetitthepatientpleases.B.itwhilepatients.C.EvaluateitstoD.Makeofitshealing35.Whatmaybesttitlefor

SoundB.WhatItMeanstoBeC.toD.IsSilver;SilenceGold第二节（共5小题，每小题分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。Secret(密码)keepmessagesprivate。Banks,companies,agenciesusecodesindoingbusiness,informationisbyhaveusedforthousandsofneverlags(落后)farcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingcodedmessagesiscalledareofcryptography.example,thefirstletters“elephanttooeelsoutMeetme.38representletterwithanumber,forexample.softhealphabet,infrom126.Ifweaforletter,“Meet”would“55205.Acodesymbolstowords,Toreadofrealyoua39example,“”mightformeetand“outfor“me.“”wouldactually“Meet”40itisalsotokeepacodeforlong.bechangedIttoawithoutcodeB.Inanylanguage,somelettersusedmoreothers.C.OnlypeoplethecanreadD.Aslongastherebeencodes,havetriedbreakE.YouamessagebyfirstofeachwordspellitWithabook,youdownwordsthatwouldforotherwords.G.Anothertoamessageistosymbolstoforspecificofthe第三部英语知识运（共两，满分45分第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADriverLarryworkswithDrivers,Inc.morningin2009,Larrywas41alongI65northafterdeliveringtoofhis42hesawawithitsbrighton.43hegotcloser,hedownontheroad.Onelookhenoticed45fromunder46vehicle.Larrypulledthebrake47thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twofromextinguisherandfireputout.Themanbrighton48Larry49anemergencycall.asvoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的vehicle.thevehicle,sawwomantryingtoofwindow.Theyto52untiltheemergencypersonnel53thewasgoingtoLarrytoldherthatalreadyputthefireandshouldnot55fireandemergencyLarryandman56letthemwork.Larry57ifneededor58toTheylethimandtheothermanthingis59—wentabovetheofdutybygettingtothe

His60savedthewomanlife.41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.D.43.A.SinceB.AlthoughD.If44.A.B.thatD.45.A.flamesB.C.waterD.steam46.A.B.C.removedD.47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.ofD.controlled48.A.camedownB.throughC.inD.came49.A.B.receivedC.D.confirmed50.A.B.againD.51.A.B.ParkingC.PassingD.52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.53.A.B.soC.andD.but54.A.B.slipfallapartD.55.A.ifB.unlessC.inD.after56.A.steppedB.offonD.out57.A.policeD.driver58.A.forbiddenB.C.D.59.A.certainB.forC.reportedD.60.A.patienceB.skillsD.第II卷第三部英语知识用第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengduhasdozensnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikepandasitstop61(attract).SoitagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatBase,moneyhelpsforI62(allow)toupcuteanimalsat600-acreFromIwilltheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe63(official)tomeatLondon.connectionpandas64mydaysonTVinthe65IthefirstTVreporter66(permit)tofilmspecialforpandasfrominwild.Myambassadorialwill67(introduce)Britishtothe120-pluspandasatChengduothersinmistyofBifengxia.visit,Ialivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadby68(it)teamhimfew68(day)withsisterthatwhilebeingbottle-fed,70iswithshe第四部写作（共两，满分分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错误句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyuncleistheowneroftoInotverybig,theinarea.Italwayscrowdedwithattimes.Somepeopleevenwaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethattoishonest.dayhemakessurethatvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforMythatheinperiodofInstead,hopesbusinesswillgrowsteady.第二节书面表达（满分）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历resume外MsJenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format注意：1.词数100右；2.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

听力原Text1W:WhatarewegoinggetforLydia’sbirthday?M:Howaofshoes?W:YousheM:IwebuyabirthdayText2M:Excuseme.Doyoutimetohelptakeaofus?W:Oh,I’msorry.I’vegottocatchabus.M:That’sOK.Text3M:ItKatecallsfriendsduringofficeW:IfIyou,IwouldtelltoM:Maybeyou’reright.Iwilltalktohersometime.Text4M:Here’sthemenu,Madame.Wouldyoulikesomethingdrink?W:Yes,please.MayIseeM:HereyouText5M:needtosomeair.Doyoumindopeningwindow?W:Asamatteroffact,I’mfeelingabitcold.Text6M:GuesswhatI’llbedoingthissummer?W:M:I’mgoingworkattheRiversideHotel.W:WhatexactlywillbeM:Let’ssee.Ibedoingsomesmallrepairsinsideandoutsidethehotel.’llbecuttinggrassandtakingcareoftheflowers.W:Soundsinteresting.What’sthepay?M:Well,uh…aboutfifteendollarsanhour,fivehoursaday,andfree.W:That’sgoodmoney.Whatareyoudoit?M:I’llpaythetextbooksfornextterm.Text7M:Hi,Sue.How’sitgoing?W:hi,Frank,areyourM:Prettygood.I’mgladthisismylasttermhere,though.W:WhyIyouenjoyingM:Iwas.ButI’mgettingtiredofit.I’mreadyfortherealworld.W:Whatyouplanningtodoyougraduate?M:First,Iwanttogetajobascomputerprogrammer,andthenafterfiveyearsso,I’dliketostartownW:Soundsgood.IstillhavethreetermstogountilI’mdone.M:You’llmakeforsure.Well,seeyoulater.W:Bye!

Text8M:HotelHowIyou?W:Hi,I’mcallingtomakesomechangestoanexistingreservation.M:Doyouthereservationnumber?W:Sure,’s219.M:That’sreservationforSallyMenkel.thatright?W:Yes,that’sright.I’dliketochangethe-indatefrom1516.M:Icanthatchangeforyou.thatW:No,check-outdatewillfromthe23rdto24th.M:Noproblem.haveontheofandleaving24thof—altogether,WillbeW:Yes.Insteadofacourtyardroom,’dlikeroomwithaview,preferablyonanupperM:Icancertainlychangethatyou,willbeintherate.Thenewrateis$199perinsteadoforiginalW:That’sThesealltheThankyouveryM:You’rewelcome.Haveniceday!Text9W:Gordon,I’mgoingKeswickinLakeDistrictthisweekend.M:Really?W:Yeah,ofus.Whydon’tyoujoinus?’regetti