(中考)中考英语试题及答案

中考英语试题及答案做英语试题的阅读理解，可以先看后面的问题，然后再读文章，找有用的有关的信息点，这样可以节省很多时间。每篇阅读理解也就只有5分钟的时间完成，所以去文章中找答案，找有用的信息就显得非常重要了。下面是我整理的中考英语试题及答案，欢送大家阅读分享借鉴。中考英语试题及答案1阅读理解WhatmakesapersonascientistDoeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothersTheanswerisno.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientistsknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,Einsteinsideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.(1)、Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage A：Thetoolsheuses.B：Thewayheuseshistools.C：Hiswaysoflearning.D：Thevarioustoolsheuses.答案：B(2)、Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows .A：theimportanceofinformationB：theimportanceofthinkingC：thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeopleD：thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs.答案：C(3)、Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat .A：worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimesB：doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditionsC：canbeusedformanypurposesD：leavenoroomforimprovement答案：A(4)、TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrateA：thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscienceB：thataccuracyofmathematicsC：thatinvestigationsareimportantinscienceD：thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations答案：C(5)、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage A：Thetheoryofrelativity.B：Exactnessisthecoreofscience.C：Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.D：Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.答案：DLawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldntserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.(1)、HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflagA：Bymakinglaws.B：Byenforcingdiscipline.C：Byeducatingthepublic.D：Byholdingceremonies.答案：A(2)、WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag A：Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers.B：Itshouldberaisedquicklybyhand.C：ItshouldberaisedonlybyAmericans.D：Itshouldberaisedbymechanicalmeans.答案：B(3)、HowshouldtheAmericanNationalFlagbedisplayedatanunveilingceremony A：Itshouldbeattachedtothestatus.B：Itshouldbehungfromthetopofthemonument.C：Itshouldbespreadovertheobjecttobeunveiled.D：Itshouldbecarriedhighupintheair.答案：D(4)、WhatdowelearnabouttheuseoftheAmericanNationalFlagA：Therehasbeenalotofcontroversyovertheuseofflag.B：Thebestathletescanwearuniformswiththedesignoftheflag.C：Therearepreciseregulationsandcustomstobefollowed.D：Americanscanprinttheflagontheircushionsorhandkerchiefs.答案：C(5)、WhatisAmericansattitudetowardstheirNationalFlag A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案：B中考英语试题及答案2词汇与语法1、Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral aday.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案：D2、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocumentsIhaveneverseensucha anddisorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B3、Manypeoplewatchedtheboys themountainatthattime.A：climbB：climbingC：toclimbD：climbed答案：B4、On sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A：bothB：eitherC：everyD：all答案：B5、Neverbefore seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A：IhaveB：haveIC：IdidD：didI答案：D完型填空Climatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次评估报告的综合报告)oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsingrowingseasons,andan__27__frequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchasstorms,floodsanddroughts.TheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhageninDecemberin2021offersa__28__opportunitytostepupinternationalactiononclimatechange.ACopenhagendealis__29__theglobaltransitionintogreeneconomicgrowth,and,mosturgently,tohelptheworld,especiallythemostvulnerable,toadapttoimpacts__30__arenowinevitable.(1)、A：ifB：whetherC：whenD：which答案：A(2)、A：becauseB：asC：whileD：when答案：B(3)、A：economicsB：economicalC：economyD：economic答案：D(4)、A：speedB：rateC：paceD：rhythm答案：C(5)、A：risingB：riseC：raiseD：raising答案：B(6)、A：withB：toC：fromD：in答案：A(7)、A：beingincreasedB：increasedC：increaseD：increasing答案：D(8)、A：historyB：historicalC：historicD：historically答案：B(9)、A：necessaryB：inevitableC：essentialD：basic答案：C(10)、A：thatB：ofwhichC：whoD：what答案：A中考英语试题及答案3词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最正确的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。()1.Idon‘tknowhowtoplaybridgeand .mywifedoesn‘tneithermywifedoeseitherneitherdoesmywifeneithermywifedoes)2.Heasked sincehehadbeenchairmanforsevenyears.nottohavebeenre-electedtonotbere-electednottobere-electedtohavenotbeenre-elected()3.Theguestssaidthattheywouldn‘tmind .tohavealittlelightmusichavealittlelightmusichavingalittlelightmusicthattheyhavealittlelightmusic)4.Lastnightwecaughtathief John‘scar.whenstealingthatbestoletostealstealing()5.Withouttheinventionofwriting，aman toremembersomanythingswhichhecanwritedownorfindinabook.isforcedwillbeforcedforcedwouldbeforced()6.Whatwouldyou toeattonightlikewishC.wantD.hope()7.I mybicycleontheleftside.getofffromgetdowngetdownfromgetoff)8.Coal electricityveryoften.isusedtoproducingisusedtoproduceusedtoproduceusedtoproducing)9.Whycan‘tyoudothissmall formeI’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast.workdemandfavourgood()10.Never tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.putonputawayputoffputup)11.MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayforlunch，andfinallyshe .gaveoutgaveoffgaveingaveaway)12.is onlyEuropeancountryIhavevisited.anathe不填()13.Theproblemofpollutioninthiscityismoreseriousthan inothercities.thatitthisthose()14.Dickfoundhimselfwalking thedirectionofthepostoffice.tobyalongin)15. thatwewerelate，westartedtorun.KnowToknowKnowingBeingknown()16.Thisroomis anyoftheothersinthebuilding.thebiggestt