2019年黑龙江绥化市中考英语试题

二○一九年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间90分钟2.本试题共七道大题，95个小题，总分120分3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内第一部分英语知识应用（共计75分）一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。1.“________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”is________usefulsaying .A.An;an B.An;a C.A;a2.—Aretheseyoursocks?—No,________arehere.A.mine B.my C.me3.UncleWangoften________toworkbysubway.A.going B.go C.goes4.Lightcomesin________thewindow.A.across B.cross C.through5.Wouldyoulike________orangejuice,Sir?A.many B.some C.any6.Billsays,“RobinsonCrusoeis________interestingthanTomSawyer.”A.verymore B.moremuch C.muchmore7.Gracewonders________sheshoulddonext.A.how B.what C.that8.It’snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch,you’dbetter________.A.giveupit Bgivethemup C.giveitup9.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend________.A.totalkwith B.talkingwith C.totalk10.Ithinkyou’llmissthetrain________youhurryup.A.if B.and C.unless11.________songthelittlegirlsings!A.Whatasweet B.Howasweet C.Whatsweet12.They________onthesofawhenthetelephone________.A.sit;rang B.weresitting;rang C.sat;wasringing13.HismothertookhimtovisitthegreatWallonhis________birthday.A.nine B.nineth C.ninth 14.Sally’shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark,soshe________walksthere.A.seldom B.usually C.often15.—________haveyoupreparedforthecompetition?—Fortwomonths.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon16.Ifyoutakeavacationthissummer,so________I.A.will B.do C.am17.MissLilikesswimmingverymuchandnowshe________onSaturdayafternoon.A.usedtoswim B.isusedtoswim C.isusedtoswimming18.That________beanalien—there’snosuchthing!A.might B.must C.can’t19.Eightypercentofthestudentsinthisschool________threetofivetimesaweek.A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising20.Thelittleboyiscryingbecausehistoy________bysomeoneamomentago.A.wasbroken B.isbroken C.broke二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!21cansavelotsofusefulthings.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogood22?23isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,anunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboat24upsidedown.Andthegate25herhouseismadeofrocksandold26.Amyrecently27aprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety,Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.He28usingironand29materialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity,WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themepark30peopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstopeople,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.21.A.Recycled B.Recycling C.Recycles22.A.used B.useless C.use23.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything24.A.turned B.turn C.turning25.A.inthefrontof B.infrontof C.atthefront26.A.glassbottles B.glassesbottles C.glassbottle27.A.beat B.won C.beaten28.A.isknownfor B.isknownas C.isknownof29.A.other B.others C.theother30.Ashow B.showed C.toshow三、情景交际（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）从方框中选出合适答语（其中有一项是多余的）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。31.Whatdoesyourdaughterlooklike?32.Howmucharethejeans?33.WhatareBeckyandBobdoing?34What’sthemeaningofthesign“TICKETS”?35.Youmustn’ttakephotoshere.It’snotallowed.A.Twenty-sixdollars. B.Sheistallwithbigeyes.C.Sorry,Iwon’t. D.TheyarewatchingTheVoiceofchina.E.Theyreadthestorybooks. F.Itmeansyoucanbuyticketshere.（B）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。36.A:___________________________?B:Yes,S-A-L-A-D,salad.37.A:___________________________?B:It’sonApril1st,manypeopleplaytricksandjokesoneachotheronthatday.38.A:___________________________?B:Thebankisbehindthepostoffice.39.A:CouldIgototheconcertwithTomthisevening,mom?B:___________________________.Youmustpracticeplayingtheviolinathome.40.A:___________________________?B:Ilikepopmusicbest.（C）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。(L—Linda J—Jenny)L:Goodmorning,Jenny!J:Morning,Linda!L:41.___________________________?J:Itwasgreat.Butit’sapitythatyoudidn’tcomeyesterday.L:Thanksforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty,butI’msorrythatIhadabadcold.J:42.___________________________.Howareyoufeelingnow?L:Muchbetter,thanks.Whatdidyouhaveattheparty?J:Well,wehadmanydifferentkindsoffood,suchashamburgers,sandwichesandsoon.L:43.___________________________?J:Yes,wehadachocolatecake.L:___________________________?J:Wesanganddanced.Wereallyhadawonderfultime.L:Soundsgreat!45.___________________________.Ihopeyoulikeit.J:Thankyouverymuch,Linda.四、综合运用（本题共22个小题，每小题1分，共22分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46.MaLongisoneof________(famous)ping-pongplayersintheworld.47.Peterlooksforwardto________(get)onwellwithhisnewfriends.48.Jillcookedand________(lay)outthedishesonthetable.49.It’s________(say)thatthepianistwillcometoourcitynextweek.50.Everyonethinksheisa________(luck)dog.51.Theboycoulddress________(he)attheageoffour.52.Wearenotexpected________(arrive)latewhenwehaveameeting.（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53.It’sveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindowsopening.A B C54.ThisisGina’sandTina’sbedroom.It’ssmallbuttidy.A B C55.Whatwashappenedtohimthedaybeforeyesterday? ABC56.Mikehardlyhungoutlastwintervacation,doesn’the?A BC57.I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhichareheretoday. A B C（C）根据句意或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58.Thisisa________(40页的)magazine.59.WehaveaP.E.classevery________(星期五).60.Ifwecontinuetopull________,Ibelievewecansolvetheproblemsoon.61.I________(发送)ane-mailtomypenpalinEnglandonceaweek.62.Joecan’tspeakChinese.Johncan’tspeakit,________.（D）英汉互译63.我能给他捎个口信吗？64.学生们不能忍受太多的家庭作业。65.Useitorloseit.66.Tobehonest.Idon’tlikethecoloratall.67.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共4个小题，每空一词，每小题2分，共8分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。68.Hecutthewatermelonintofourpieces.(改为一般疑问句)________he________thewatermelonintofourpieces?69.WeneedtwotomatoestomakeRussiansoup.(对划线部分提问)________________tomatoesdoyouneedtomakeRussiansoup?70.Stevelefthishometownfiveyearsago.(改为同义句)Steve________________awayfromhishometownforfiveyears.71.Johnrunsveryfast.Noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.(合并为一个句子)Johnruns________fast________noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）六、阅读理解（本题共23个小题，其中A、B、D每题5分，0和E每题10分，共计35分）(A)ATriptoSunshineIslandDay1(Oct6)9:00MeetatRedStarAirport→TheoldTown→GreatBridge→TheHistoricalHouse12:30Lunch(Thefamousfishdinner)→WindmillPark→Turtlewatching→Sunsetonthebeach18:00Dinner(Ricenoodles)→RainbowBridge→HotelDay2(Oct7)9:00Breakfast(Athotel)→Rosemountain12:30Lunch(ABBQ)→WatersideFarm→Back18:00EndatGreenBushAirportCost:$200eachpersonPS1:IfyoubookthistripbeforeFarmers’HarvestFestival(Sept.23),youcanget20%off.PS2:Kidsunder9arefree根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。72.WhatwilltouristshaveforsupperonDay1?A.Ricenoodles B.ABBQ C.Fish73.WhatwilltouristsdoafterbreakfastonOct7?A.VisitGreatBridge B.ClimbRoseMountain C.GotoWatersideFarm74.Mr.LiwithhisparentswillvisitSunshineIsland.IfhebooksthetriponSept.24,howmuchshouldhepay?A.$600 B.$160 C.$48075.HowwilltouristsleaveSunshineIsland?A.Bytrain B.Byboat C.Byplane76.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tohelppeoplechooseaninterestingplace.B.TogivesomefunnyfactsaboutSunshineIsland.C.TointroduceatripplanofSunshineIsland.(B)Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.77.Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,it’shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.78.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.79Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourtask?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridoffear80.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.81.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。A.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding(杰出).B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.EEncourageyourself.F.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.G.Ahobbycansometimesbecomeabadthing.(C)AnoldmanwenttoIndia.Whenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruitforsale,butmuchofitwasveryexpensive.Onlyabigbasketofredfruitwascheap.“Howmuchperkilo?”theoldmanasked.“Tworupees(卢比),”theshopkeeperanswered.TworupeesinIndiaisalmostnothing.Sotheoldmanboughtakilogramandstartedeatingthem.However,assoonashestartedeating,hismouthbegantoburn,hiseyesbegantowaterandhiswholefacebecameasredasthefruit.Ashecoughedandstruggledtobreathe,hejumpedupanddown,screaming(尖叫),“Ah!Ah!Ah!”Andvethecontinuedtoeatthe“fruit”!Somepeoplesawhimandsaid,“Thosearechilipeppers(红辣椒)!Youcan’tjusteatthembythehandful(一大把)!”Theoldmansaid,“Ipaidforthem,soImusteatthem.”Thisoldmanmustseemprettystupid.Butarewealotsmarter?Inourlife,allofushaveputmoney,timeandeffortintosomething—maybearelationshiporajob—andsometimes,evenifweknowthere’snohopethatthingswillgetbetter,westillcontinuewithit.Why?Becausewe’veputinallthatmoney,timeandeffort.Whatwecanlearnfromtheoldmanisthis:ifyou’velostalotforsomethingthatdoesn’twork,letitgoandmoveon.It’sbetterthancontinuinglosing.根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑。82.Theoldmanboughtakilogramofchilipeppersbecauseofthebeautifulcolor.83.Tworupeesdoesn’tmeanalotofmoneyinIndia.84.Theoldmancontinuedeatingbecausehewastoohungrytostop.85.Thewritercomparessomethinginourlifelikearelationshiporajobtothechilipeppersinthestory.86.Thestorywantstotellusthatsometimesweneedtogiveupwisely.(D)MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.DrAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.It’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,butit’smoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”根据短文内容结合生活实际完成下列各题。（87小题1分，88、89每小题2分，共5分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。87.单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）atestatschoolorcollegetoseehowmuchyouknowaboutasubject___________________________88.Doyouoftentakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends?___________________________.89.Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouareunderpressure?Ioften___________________________.(答出两种即可)(E)Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging(挑战性的)experience.Youhavetoleandifferentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let’ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelpunderstandeachother.Pay(隐私)—Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome(收入),whichAmericansthinkisnotpolite.Families—InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect(尊重).InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence(独立),especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,fewelderAmericanslivewiththeirchildren.Friends—Chinesepeoplehavedifferentunderstandingof“friends”.InChina,“friendship”meansalifelongrelationshipbetweenfriendswhothinkit’stheirdutytogiveeachotheranyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.Money—TheChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.Education—ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobsmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogoodnatureinstead.根据短文内容回答下列各题（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。90.Whooftentalksaboutagesandincome,ChinesepeopleorAmericans?91.InChina,manyelderslivewiththeirchildren,don’tthey?92.DoAmericanshavethesameunderstandingof“friends”asChinesepeople?93.WhatdoChinesepeoplevaluemorethanAmericansdo?94.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?第三部分写作（共计10分）七、写作95.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。提示：（1）Whataretheboysdoinginthepictures?（2）Whatdoyouthinkofthem?（3）Asastudent,whatelse(其他的)canyoudotobecomeanexcellentteenager(优秀的青少年)?要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名、地名等）。请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。

二○一九年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明第一部分英语知识应用（共计75分）一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5BACCB 6-10CBCAC 11-15ABCAB 16-20ACCBA二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分21-25BCAAB 26-30ABAAC三、情景交际（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)从方框中选出合适答语（其中有一项是多余的）31-35BADFC(B)完成下列交际用语，词数不限。36.①Canyouspell(theword)salad(,please)?②Canyouspellit(,please)?37.①WhenisAprilFool’sDay?②WhenisAllFools’Day?③WhenisAprilFools’Day?38.①(Excuseme/Pardonme,)Whereisthebank?②(Excuseme/Pardonme,)WherecanIfinda/thebank?39.①I’mafraidyoucan’t.②Sorry/No,youcan’t.40.①Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?②Whatkindofmusicisyourfavorite?评分说明：36—40小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。(C)根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。41.Howwasyourbirthdayparty?42.①It’s/That’s(really)terrible.②(Iam)sorrytohearthat.③(It/That)soundsterrible.④That’s/It’stoobad.43.①Didyouhave/eata(birthday)cake?②Didyouhave/eatanydessert(s)?③Didyouhave/eatacakeforyourbirthday?44.①Whatdidyoudo(attheparty)?②Whatelsedidyoudo(attheparty)?③Whatotherthingsdidyoudo(attheparty)?45.(Hereis)a(birthday)present/giftforyou.(写出符合题意的具体礼品名称也可赋分）评分说明：41—45小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。四、综合运用（本题共22个小题，每小题1分，共22分）(A)用所给词的适当形式填空。（词数不限）46.themostfamous 47.getting 48.laid 49.said50.luck 51.himself 52.toarrive(B)改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53.C—open 54.B—GinaandTina’s 55.A—happened56.B—did 57.C—who/that评分说明：53—57小题找出错误和写出正确答案各0.5分。(C)根据句意或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58.40/forty 59.Friday 60.together61.send 62.either(D)英汉互译63May/Could/CanItakeamessageforhim?64.(The)studentscan’tstand(doing)toomuchhomework.65.用进废退/不用则废/要么使用，要么丧失/不用就作废。66.说实话/老实说/说实在的，我一点也不/根本不喜欢这个颜色。67.他总是面色苍白/惨白。五、句型转换