2020届广西桂林高三第一次联合调研考试含听力英语试题学生版

2020年高考桂林市第一次联合调研考试

英语考生注意：.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。.本卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、Cm个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcanwelearnabouttheyoungman?HewasalittleweakinEnglish.Hecouldmakeoutthewoman'sgestures.Hewascleveratansweringthewomansquestions..【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool. B.Inahospital. C.Athome..【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?Thewomanisyoungerthantheman.Themanisyoungerthanthewoman.Themanandthewomanareofthesameage.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdoeseachticketcost?A$3. B.$4. C.$5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatisthewoman'soccupationnow?A.Acashier. B.Awaitress. C.Amanager.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、cmj选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?A.Hedoessomesports. B.Helearnsalanguage. C.Heplaysthepiano.Whydidthemanstopskating?A.Becauseitisboring. B.Becausehegotinjured. C.Becauseitissochallenging.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenarethespeakerslikelytobetalking?C.Whilethepartyison.A.Aftertheyseeamusical. B.Beforetheshowbegins.C.Whilethepartyison.Whydoesthewomanwanttotreatthemantoacoffee?Sheprefersdrinkingcoffee.She'dliketoshowherappreciation.Shehopestotalkabouttheartswithhim.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?C.Motherandson.C.Buythegroceries.A.Sisterandbrother. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.C.Buythegroceries.Whatwillthespeakersdothen?A.Putallthesuitcasesintothecar.B.Takeoutthegarbage.Whydoesthewomanlistthings?Tohelpherdaddothehousework.Tomakesureofpackingallthethings.Toremindherbrotherofthethings.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

C.Topreparehislessonsbeforeclass.Whydoesthemanstayup?C.Topreparehislessonsbeforeclass.A.Togetreadyforexams. B.Towriteareport.Whendidthewomanfinishherexams?A.ThisFriday.B.Today.C.Lastweekend.A.ThisFriday.B.Today.C.Lastweekend.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.Takeexamsfortheman..B.Havelunchwiththeman.C.Helpthemanwithhischemistry.A.Takeexamsfortheman..B.Havelunchwiththeman.C.Helpthemanwithhischemistry.Whatremainstobedealtwithbythewoman?A.Threeexams.B.Chemistryclasses.C.Onereport.A.Threeexams.B.Chemistryclasses.C.Onereport.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthecitystartfiningpeoplewhowastefood?A.OnJuly1st. B.OnJanuary1st. C.OnMay1st.WhatisthepercentageoffoodAmericanswaste?A.About40%. B.Around50%. C.Around56%.Whatisthemainaimofthenewgarbagesystem?A.Tocollectmoney. B.Toraiseawarenessofrecycling.C.Topunishpeoplewholitter.Whowilldecideifahouseorabusinessgetsafine?A.Governmentofficials. B.Localvolunteers. C.Garbagecollectors.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节供15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。MathematicalInductionByTituAndreescu&VladCrisanISBN:9780996874595PublicationDate:Mar.2018Price:US$84.63Itservesasaverygoodresourceandteachingmaterialforanyonewhowantsto!discoverthebeautyofinduction（归纳法）anditsapplications.Theauthorsexplores10differentareasofmathematics,includingtopicsthatarenotusuallydiscussedinanOlympiad-orientedbookonthesubject.TheFlightofaButterflyorthePathofaBullet?InthisbookLarryCubanlooksattheusesandeffectsof

ByLarryCubanISBN:9781682531372PublicationDate:Mar.2019Price:US$32,00digitaltechnologiesinK12classrooms,exploringifandhowtechnologyhastransformedteachingandlearning.Inparticular,heexaminesforty-oneclassroomsacrosssixdistrictsinSiliconValleythathavedevotedmuchtoincludingdigitaltechnologiesintotheireducationpractices.TheFightforAmerica'sScho()Ushisbookinvestigateshowparentscommunities,teachers,ByBarbaraFermanunions,andstudentsaremobilizingtoopposemarketbasedISBN:9781682530962reformsineducation.DrawingonaseriesofrichcasePublicationDate:Oct.2018studies,thebookexplainshowdifferentgroupsworkPrice:US$60,00togethertowardcommongoals.TheWhiteChalkofDaysByMarkAndryczykISBN:9781618116611PublicationDate:Oct.2018Price:US$27,05Itpresentstranslationsofliteraryworksthatimaginativelyengageimportantissuesintoday'sUkraineandexpr(sufferingand1'happiness.Featuringpoetryfiction,andessaysbyfifteenUkrainewriters,theanthology选集)offersEnglish-languagereadersawidecollectionofthemostappealingliteraturewritteninUkraineinthepastfiftyyears.essitsWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebookwrittenbyCuban?Itfocusesonthetechnologicalreformineducation.Ithelpswithstudents'mathematicalability.Itaimstoimprovepre-schooleducation.Itisbasedonvariousacademicstudies.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyabookabouthowtodiscovergeneralrulesandprinciples?A.$27,05.B.$32.00.C.$60,00.D.$84.63.A.$27,05.B.$32.00.C.$60,00.D.$84.63.Whichbookisthemostculture-specific?A.MathematicalInduction.B.TheWhiteChalkofDays.A.MathematicalInduction.B.TheWhiteChalkofDays.C.TheFightforAmerica'sSchools.D.TheFlightofaButterflyorthePathofaBullet?C.TheFightforAmerica'sSchools.Fredericklearnedhowtoreadandwriteatanearlyage.HealsoworkedhardintheBaltimoreShipyardsandsawhowhorribleslaverycouldbe.Hewasbeatenonseveraloccasionsbyhismastersandothershipyardworkers.Hefinallydecidedtoescape,dressedasasailor,andmadeittotheNorth.InNewBedford,Massachusetts,in1838,FrederickmarriedAnnaMurray.ThecouplesoonmetupwithablackmannamedNathanJohnson,whoinvitedthemtostaywithhimandhisfamily.Atthattime,JohnsonwasreadingSirWalterScott'sbookTheLadyoftheLake..Eagertoleavehisoldidentitybehind,Frederick.changedhislastnametoDouglass,afteracharacterinthebook.HisfirstexposuretotheAnti-SlaverySocietywasthroughreadingthenewspaper,TheLiberator.HesoonmetWilliamLloydGarrison,thenewspaper'seditorandoneoftheleadersoftheAnti-SlaverySociety.DouglassgaveaspeechataSocietymeeting,andmanypeoplewereverymuchimpressed.DouglassthenwenttoworkfortheSociety.Andheworkedforitformanyyears.Afteratime,peoplebegantodoubtthesincerityofhisstories.Howcouldthismanwhospokewithsuchbigwordsandsuchhigh-mindedconceptshavebeenaslavejustashorttimeago?ToanswerthesechargesDouglasspublishedhislifestory,NarrativeoftheLifeofFrederickDouglass,anAmericanSlave.DouglassthenwenttoEngland,wherehemadeimportantfriendsinEngland,whohelpedhimbuyhisfreedom.FrederickDouglassreturnedtotheUnitedStatesin1847asafreeman.HemovedtoRochester,NewYork,andbeganpublishinganewspaper,TheNorthStar.Thenewspaper,smottowasthis:“Rightisofnosex,truthisofnocolorandweareallfellowcitizens.”AfterLincoln'selectionandtheoutbreakoftheCivilWar,Douglasscontinuedtopressforthefreedomofslavesandanewcause,theintroductionofblacksoldiersintotheUnionArmy.In1863boththethingshappened.LincolnissuedTheEmancipationProclamat,iandCongresspassedalawapprovingblacksoldiersinthearmy.FrederickDouglassdiedin1895afteralongillness.Hisvoicecontinuedtobeheardlongafterhisdeath.WhydidFrederickchangehisnametoDouglass?A.Toforgethisterriblepast. B.TostaywithNathanJohnson'sfamily.C.TogetajobintheAnti-SlaverySociety. D.Tomakethenameeasytoremember.HowdidDouglassbegintoknowtheAntir-SlaverySociety?A.BygivingaspeechataSocietymeeting. B.ByworkingfortheAnti-SlaverySociety.C.BymeetingWilliamLloydGarrison. D.ByreadingtheSociety'snewspaper.ForwhatpurposedidDouglasspublishhislifestory?TogetthemoneytotraveltoEngland.Totellothershisownterribleexperience.Toclarifysomepeople'sdoubtabouthisstories.Tocontinuehisstruggleforthefreedomofslaves.WhendidDouglassbecomeafreeman?A.BeforehewenttoEngland. B.AfterhemetNathanJohnson.C.In1847whenhereturnedfromtheUK. D.AfterLincoln'selectionaspresidentoftheUS.CThebenefitsofpositiveemotionsdon'tstopafterafewminutesofgoodfeelings.Infact,thebiggestbenefitthatpositiveemotionsprovideisanimprovedabilitytobuildskillsanddevelopresourcesforuseinlaterlife.Achild,whorunsaroundoutside,swingingonbranchesandplayingwithfriends,developstheabilitytomoveathletically(physicalskills),theabilitytoplaywithothersandcommunicatewithateam(socialskills),andtheability.toexploreandexaminetheworldaroundthem(creativeskills).Inthisway,thepositiveemotionsofplayandjoycausethechildtobuildskillsthatareusefulandvaluableineverydaylife,Theseskillslastmuchlongerthantheemotions.Yearslater,thatfoundationofathleticmovementmightdevelopintoascholarshipasacollegeathleteorthecommunicationskillsmaydevelopintoajobofferasalbusinessmanager.The,happinessthatdevelopedtheexplorationandcreationofnewskillshaslongsinceended,buttheskillsthemselvesliveon.Allofthisresearchbegsthemostimportantquestionsofall:ifpositivethinkingissousefulfordevelopingvaluableskillsandappreciatingthebigpictureoflife,howdoyouactuallygetyourselftobepositive?Well,anythingthatarousesfeelingsofjoysatisfactionandlovewilldothetrick.Youprobablyknowwhatthingsworkwellforyou.Maybeit'splayingtheguitar.Maybeit,sspendingtimewithacertainperson.RecentresearchbyFredricksonandhercolleaguesshowsthatpeoplewhomeditate(深思)dailydisplaymorepositiveemotionsthanthosewhodonot.Asexpected,peoplewhomeditatedalsobuilt.valuablelong-termskills.Forexample,threemonthsaftertheexperimentwasover,thosepeoplewhomeditateddailycontinuedtodisplayincreasedmindfulness,purposesinlife,socialsupport,anddecreasedsymptoms(症状)ofillness.Itisnecessarytoincludeplaytimeinyourschedule.Wehaveplansformeetings,conferencecallsandotherresponsibilitiesinourdailylife...Whynotsparesometimeforplay?Giveyourselfchancestosmileandenjoythebenefitsofpositiveemotions.Sparesometimeforplayandadventuresothatyoucanfindjoy,andexploreandbuildnewskills.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?A.Playandjoyarebeneficialtokids. B.Physicalskillsaregoodforsocialskills.C.Itisnecessarytohurtkids'positiveemotions. D.Itisdifficulttoencouragekidstoexplore.Speakingofdevelopingpositivethinking,.A.itisamustindailylife B.playingtheguitaristhebestwayC.yourfriendshaveabigeffectonyou D.differentpeoplehavedifferentmethodsWhatdoestheresearchmentionedinPara.5show?Meditationcangiveyoushort-termskills.Meditationcanmakeyouhaveagoodrest.Meditationcanreduceyourworkstressquickly.Meditationcanhelpyoubothmentallyandphysically.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakeyourplansindailylifeaccordingtothetext?A.Youshouldhaveapositiveattitude. B.Youshouldignoreallyourextrawork.C.Youshouldconsideryourleisuretime. D.Youshouldputyoursatisfactionandjoyfirst.DLONDON-Everyeightminutes,achildinBritainbecomeshomeless,theworstratefor12years,accordingtofigurespublishedinanewreportbyhomelessnesscharityShelter.Thecharity,whichcampaignstoendhomelessnessandbadhousing,revealedthateachday183childrenlosetheirhomeand135,000childrenwillspendthisChristmasintemporaryaccommodation.Thecharity'sGenerationHomelessreportalsohighlights5,683homelessfamilieswithchildrenwhoarecurrentlylivinginemergencybedandbreakfastsandhostels.Will,aged10,liveswithhisparentsandyoungerbrotherinasingleroominemergencybedandbreakfastaccommodationinIlford,EastLondon.”LifeintheB&Bishorrible,”Willsaid.”There'snoroomtodoanything,evenifI'mreadingmybook,asI'mstillgoingtogetannoyedbysomeone.I'vebeentoldoffbysomeoneforrunninginthesmallcorridor.Youcan'tdomuch.Youcan'tplaymuch.Idon'tgettoplaythatoften.”Temporaryaccommodation,despitebeingtolditwouldonlybethereforsixweeks.FamiliesareoftenpackedintooneroomwithlittlespacetocookplayoreattheirmealsandSheltersaidpeoplearealsoforcedtosharebathroomswithstrangersaswellaslivingin.accommodationthatisoftenlocatedkilometersawayfromschoolsandjobs.“Sometimes,mylittlebrotherHarryandIfightfortheonechair,becausewebothwanttositatthetable,andsometimeshewinsandsometimesIwin.IfinditreallyhardtodomyhomeworkasIgetdistractedbymylittlebrotherandIdon'thaveanotherroomtoworkinpeace,”Willsaid.Thecharitysaidanadditional4,026childrenwillbemadehomelessbyChristmasDayifactionisnottakentodealwiththelackofsocialhomes,expensiveprivaterentsandwelfarecutsthataredrivingthecountry'shousingemergency.PollyNeate,chiefexecutiveofShelter,said:“Thefactthat183childrenbecomehomelesseverydayisanunacceptablefigureandasharpreminderthatpoliticalpromisesaboutdealingwithhomelessnessmustbeturnedintorealaction.“Dayin,dayoutweseethedevastatingimpactthehousingemergencyishavingonchildrenacrossthecountry.Theyarebeinguprootedfromfriends;livingincold,crampedB&Bsandgoingtobedatnightscaredbythesoundofstrangersoutside.”AspokespersonfortheMinistryofHousing,CommunitiesandLocalGovernmentsaid:“Everychildshouldhavesomewheresafetolive,andcouncilshaveadutytoprovidetemporaryaccommodationtothosewhoneedit.'32.WhatcanweinferfromwhatWillsaidinPara.2?A.Heshowedhisgreatregret. B.Heapologizedtosomeone.C.Hemadesomecomplaints. D.Heexpressedhisgratitide.Whatcanwelearnfromthenewsreportaccordingtothecharity?ThecharityaimsatendinghomelessnessandbadeducationinBritain.Thecharityrevealedthateachweek183childrenlosetheirhomeinBritain.Anadditional5,863childrenwillbemadehomelessbyChristmasDayinBritain.135,000childrenwillspendthisChristmasintemporaryaccommodationinBritain,Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword”devastating”inthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Convincing. B.Shocking. C.Puzzling. D.Thrilling.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?Britain'schildhomelessnesscrisisworsensEveryBritishchildshouldhavesomewheresafetoliveBritishfamilieslivinginemergencybedandbreakfastsandhostelsBritain'sdealingwithhomelessnessmustbeturnedintorealaction第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Creativityisalearnableability.Butinmyexperience,wecancreatetheconditionstodevelopit.36Obeyyourcuriosity.SteveJobsclaimedthatcreativityisjustconnectingthings.Iagree.37Thebestwaytobuildarichmentaldatabasethat.willhelpyousolveproblemslateristohonorpassingcuriosity.Ifsomethingexcitesyourbrain,spendamomentonit.Followpathsthathavenoobviouspurposeratherthansatisfyafantasy.38Earlyinmycareer,WillMarre,foundingpresidentofStephenCoveystrainingcompany,warnedmetosubscribetoahandfulofbusinessjournalshelisted,andadded,“Andeverytimeyoureadone,besuretoreadatleastonearticlethat1sof.nointeresttoyou.'Tvebeenrewardedtimeandagainfordoingdo.Manythingsthatendupinmymindhavecomefromconferenceworkshops,articles,oronlinevideosthatbeganaschoresandendedwithaninsight.39Haveuncomfortableconversations.Anothergreatcreativestimulusistoregularlyengageinconversationswithpeoplefromwhomyoumightnormallyrecoil（畏缩）.ThreeofthemoreunexpectedlyfruitfulconversationsinmylifewerewitharacisttaxidriverinLondon,adrugdealerseatmateonaplane,andanextremistpoliticaladvocateinPuertoRico.40ThisdisciplinehelpedmefindthepsychologicalflexibilityIneededinCanada.Dothingsthatdon'tinterestyou.Whenyouworkhard,youcanbecomecreative.HerearesomeofthewaysI'velearnedtobemorepredictablycreative.Haveastrangeconversationwithsomeonethatwillhappeninthefuture.Ifyouwanttobemorecreative,youwillneedtohavemorethingstoconnect.Asaresultoftheseconversations,IgainedvaluableperspectivesfromlivesI:willneverlive.Sometimes,we'callthingsboringsimplybecausetheylieoutsidetheboxwearecurrentlyin.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirlinschool,Iwantedsomedaytobecomeadoctor.Itwasanunbelievabledreamforanychildinmy41 .Mymotherwasahousemaidforaretiredcouple,theRaos,inBangalore.Fortunately,theywerealways42aboutus.AsIbegantoread,theyboughtmebooks.WhenmymotherfeltIshould43anEnglish-mediumschool,justlikeotherkids,theRaos44topaytheschoolfees.They45gavemebreakfastbeforeIleftforschool.Ihadtoworkhardto46myprivileged,well-offclassmates.Lifeathomewasalways47,sincemyfatherspentmuchofhisearningsondrinkandcigarettes.Yetmymotherbravely48formeandmyyoungerbrother.Onedayouralreadymiserableworldwassuddenlyturned49.Fatherwasfoundlyingdeadbytheroad.Later,thelandlordaskedustoleaveourroom,addingtoour50.Heevenshutoffourwaterand51connectionstoforceusout52mymother,sbeggingformore53TheRaos,whooncetaughtatBanalore'sAtmaDarshanYogashram,cametoour54again.Theyrecommendedtheofficialsthereto55mymotherasacook56accommodationsoncampuswouldbe57tous.“Youshouldkeepstudyinghard.58willchangeeverything,”Mr.Raoadvisedme.Inthemanyyearsthatfollowed,thankstotheRaos'helpandencouragement,Iwasableto59mystudies,andinanotheryear,I'llreceivemydoctorateinbiomedicine,afterwhichI'llworkinahospitaland60mydream.41.A.streetB.campusC.compositionsD.situations42.A.seriousB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.cautious43.A.attendB.foundC.praiseD.accept44.A.rememberedB.offeredC.refusedD.learnt45.A.justB.stillC.neverD.even46.A.catchupwithB.makeupforC.breakawayfromD.lookdownupon47.A.boringB.comfortableC.toughD.relaxing48.A.preparedB.struggledC.competedD.compensated49.A.awayB.insideoutC.offD.upsidedown50.A.sorrowB.sympathyC.horrorD.doubt51.A.trafficB.electricityC.familyD.food52.A.onbehalfofB.bymeansofC.forfearofD.inspiteof53.A.approvalB.spaceC.timeD.forgiveness54.A.mindB.abilityC.anxietyD.aid55.A.employB.recognizeC.admireD.memorize56.A.nowthatB.eversinceC.sothatD.evenif57.A.preciousB.accessibleC.appealingD.significant58.A.FaithB.TeamworkC.IntelligenceD.Education59.A.continueB.supplyC.reviewD.summarize60.A.followB.defineC.realizeD.share第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Jenny,61occupationwasanurse,wasdrivinghersix-year-oldson,Tony,tohispianolesson.Theywerelate,andJennywasbeginningtothinksheshouldhavegivenitup.Therewasalwayssomuchtodo,andJennyrecentlyhelpedwithan62(operate).She.wastired.Thestormandiceroadsaddedtohertension,“Mom!”Tonycried.”Look!”Justaheadacarhadlostcontrolonthepatchofice.AsJennytappedthebrakes,theothercar63(wild)rolledover,andcrashedsidewaysintoatelephonepole.Jennypulledover,stoppedandthrewopenherdoor.Thankgoodness.Sheknewherjobwell—shemightbe