![2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b24/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b241.gif)
![2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b24/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b242.gif)
![2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b24/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b243.gif)
![2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b24/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b244.gif)
![2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b24/b28a9728064c3369102219e6a9264b245.gif)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023年湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
SoNearandYetSoFar
Inmanyexaminations,90%isanexcellentscore,deservingaprizeandahandshakefromtheheadmaster.InGenevathisweek,onlyfullmarkswoulddo,andtheworld'stradeministersfailed.Nomatterthattheycameclosertoadealthananyoneshouldhaveexpected.Nomatterthattheystuckatitforninedaysandseveralnights,inthelongestministerialmeetinginthehistoryoftheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO).Nomatter,too,thatthistimetheypartedinstunneddisbelief,headsshaking,ratherthaninacrimony(刻薄),quarrelandspite,asatCancunin2003.Theymanaged"convergence"on18ofthe20topicssetbeforethembyPascalLamy,theWTO'sdirector-general,buttheystumbledonthe19th,adeviceforprotectingfarmersindevelopingcountriesagainstsurgesinimports.Theyneverreachedthe20th,cotton.Failed.
YoucanconstructaplausibleargumentthatthecollapseofyetanothersetoftalksontheDoharound,whichisnowcominguptosevenyearsold,isoflittleimportance.Whiletheworld'stradeministershavealternatedbetweentalkingandnottalkingtooneanotheraboutDoha,theworld'sbusinesspeoplehavecarriedonregardless:thegrowthofglobalcommercehasoutstrippedthehitherto(到前为止)healthypaceofglobalGDP.Developingcountriesinparticularhavecontinuedtoopenuptoimportsandforeigninvestment.YoumightsaythatnotmuchwasonofferinGenevaanyway:onestudyputtheeventualbenefitsatmaybe$70billion,adropintheoceanoftheworld'sGDP.Globalstockmarkets,withsomuchelseontheirminds,eitherdidn'tnoticeordidn'tcare.OnJuly29th,thedaythetalksbrokeup,theS&P500indexroseby2.3%.
Plausible,butwrong.Forastart,thelowishestimatesoftheeconomicbenefitsoftheroundmissouttwothings.Oneisthevalueoftheunpredictabledynamicbenefitsofmoreopenmarkets.Accesstomorecustomersallowsexporterstoexploiteconomiesofscale.Competitionencouragesnotonlyspecialization,theclassicresultofmoreopentrade,butalsoincreasedproductivity.Theotheriswhatyoumightcallthe"optionvalue"oftheDoharound.TheWTOinhabitsasortofparalleluniverseinwhichcountriesnegotiatenotonwhattariffsandsubsidieswillactuallybe,butonmaximum(or"bound")ratesandamounts.Althoughmanycountrieshavecuttariffsandfarm.subsidies--ifonly,inthelattercase,becauseofrisingfoodprices--toofewhaveturnedthesecutsintocommitments.Tighterbindingwouldcramptheirabilitytoturnbacktoprotection.ItwouldhavemadeupthebulkofaDohadeal.
Doyoucareaboutthebeansorthebeings?
Alsoonofferwerebenefitsthatareeasiertovisualize.Somecutsinboundtariffswouldhavebittenintoactualrates.Therewouldhavebeenmuchless"tariffescalation(增加)"--anastypractice,bywhichhighertariffsareleviedonsuccessivestagesofproduction.Rawcoffeebeansmaybetariff-free,butroastedbeansincurahigherlevy,andsoonastheyareground,gettingridofcaffeineandsoforth.Moveupthevaluechain,andyoupay.Somedevelopingcountries--inLatinAmerica,especiallyBrazil,andinAfricatoo--areseethingthatadealslippedaway.
Givenallthis,theinabilityofministerstoagree,havingcomesoclose,seemsunfathomable(难解).Beliefisallthemorebeggaredwhenyoulookatthewiderworld.Theglobalecono
A.ninedaysB.tendaysC.eighteendaysD.twentydays
2.
ThisarticletellsusthatfurtherstudiesareneededtoassessthepotentialrisksofGMfoodseventhoughthetechnologypromisesmanybenefits.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled______.
4.
NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargoandtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe__________________.
5.
Themajorreasonfortheexplosionofthecigarettemarketis______.
6.
Sherman'sMarchtotheseawasledbyGeneralWilliamShermanoftheUnion.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.Toreducethedamageofbooksinaroomwithwindows,youhaveto______.
8.
Dripirrigationisawayofdeliveringwaterdirectlyto
9.
Controllingairpollutionisanothercrucialobjective,thewrong-dooristhe______.
10.
Modernofficeworkersarejustlikefighterpilotsinthatbothneedtomonitordataofgreatcomplexity.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Howfarwaterdropstotheturbinesinapowerstationisknownas______.
A.theheads
B.theflowrate
C.theverticaldistance
D.theheights
12.AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.
13.
Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Ifrhymeisusedinthetaglineandthebrandnameismentioned,makesurethatthenameis______.
15.
Someresearchmightbeconductedinahigh-securitylaboratoryinordertoavoid______.
16.
What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets?
A.Tomakemoremoney.
B.Tospreadthecablesystem.
C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.
D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.
17.
TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit'.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Creativejusticeisappliedto______.
19.
Accordingtothepassage,peopletellprotectiveliessimplyfortheirownbenefits.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Solvinglateralthinkingpuzzlesisonegoodchoiceforyoutodevelop______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(24)
A.Duringhislastrace.
B.DuringtheBritishGrandPrix.
C.DuringtheMexicanGrandPrix.
D.Onhiswaytothestudio.
22.听力原文:W:Oh,Jack.I'mgladIcaughtyou.IwanttotellyouIhavetoskipthehistorystudygroupsessiontonight.
M:Really?That'stoobad.Aren'tyoufeelingwell?
W:Oh,it'snothingbad.There'sgoingtobeapublicmeetingdownthetownhall.Thestatesenatorfromthisareaisgoingtobethere.Shehasthismeetingthreeorfourtimesayeartospeakwithherconstituency.
M:Isthatwhatyou'dliketodowithyourevening,goingtolistentoapolitician's...
W:Actually,it'saclassassignment.ProfJackson,he'steachingthatpoliticalscienceseminarI'mtaking.Hetoldallofusintheseminartogotohearwhatthesenatorhastosaytonightandalsowriteupareportabouttheissuespeoplebringup.
M:Oh,likemedicalcare,andtaxand...?
W:Right,aslongasI'mthere,IthinkI'dliketobringupgovernmentfundingforstateuniversities.Thetuitionkeepsgoingupandit'sgettingharderandharderforalotofstudentstoaffordit.
M:Tellmeaboutit.
W:Anyway,Iwanttodoareallygoodjobonthisreport.IneedtogetaletterofrecommendationfromProfJacksonforgraduateschool.SoIguessI'dbettershowuptheretonightandseewhat'sgoingon.
M:Yeah,but,whataboutthehistorytest?
W:Well,Ialreadyputsometimeinonthatthismorning.SoIthinkbytomorrowafternoon,I'llbeready.
(23)
A.Shehasseenadoctorrecently.
B.She'sconcernedaboutmedicalcare.
C.She'sunabletoattendthestudysession.
D.Shementionstheneedforsomemedicaltests.
23.听力原文:W:Supposethecompanyofferedyouaraiseinpay.Wouldyoubesodeterminedtoquitthejob?
M:Yes.I'vesetmymindonit.IwanttofindajobinwhichIcanfullyexertmyability.
Q:Whydoesthemanwanttoquitthejob?
(16)
A.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.
B.Heisnotabletoenjoypaidholidays.
C.Thejobisnotverychallengingforhim.
D.Thereisnohopeofpromotion.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:WordscomefromCaliforniaofanewweaponinthewaronhouseholdpests.TwoscientistsworkingforafirminAnaheim,California,havedevelopedamethodtoeliminateinsectswithoutusingdangerouschemicals.Thenewpoison?Hotair.
Thebasicideaisthatinsectscannotadjusttotemperaturesmuchabovenormal.Inlaboratoryexperiments,mostofthepestscan'tsurvivemuchmorethanaquarterofanhourat125degreesFahrenheit,orabout50degreescentigrade.
Thenewmethodinvolvescoveringahousewithahugetentandfillingitwithairheatedtoaround65degreescentigrade.Hotairisforcedinwithfans,andthetentkeepstheheatinsidethehouse.Sincetermitestrytoescapebyhidinginwoodenbeams,theheattreatmentmustbecontinuedforafullsixhours.Butwhenit’sallover,andtheinsectsaredead,therearenottoxicchemicalstoendangerhumansorpets,andnofumysmells.
Scientistsclaimthatthereisnodangeroffire,either,sinceveryfewhouseholdmaterialswillburnat65degreescentigrade.Infact,woodispreparedforconstructionusebydryingitinovensat80degreescentigrade,whichissubstantiallyhotterthantheairusedinthisprocedure.
(27)
A.Fireprevention.
B.Pestcontrol.
C.Houseconstruction.
D.Toxicchemicals.
25.听力原文:Ourcultureisconcernedwithmattersofself-esteem.Self-respect,ontheotherhand,mayholdthekeytoachievingthepeaceofmindweseek.Thetwoconceptsseemverysimilarbutthedifferencesbetweenthemarecrucial.
Toesteemanythingistoevaluateitpositivelyandholdithighregard,butevaluationgetsusintotroublebecausewhilewesometimeswin,wealsosometimeslose.Torespectsomething,ontheotherhand,istoacceptit.
Thewordacceptancesuggeststosomereadersthatourculturedoesindeeddealwiththisideaofself-respect;afterall,don'twehavetheconceptthatitisimportanttoacceptourlimitations?Aren'tmanyofusencouragedtochangethethingswecanchange,acceptthethingswecannotchangeandknowthedifferencebetweenthetwo?
Thepersonwithself-respectsimplylikesherselforhimself.Thisself-respectisnotdependentonsuccessbecausetherearealwaysfailurestocontendwith.Neitherisitaresultofcomparingourselveswithothersbecausethereisalwayssomeonebetter.Therearetechniquesusuallyemployedtoincreaseself-esteem.Self-respect,however,isagiven.Wesimplylikeourselvesbecauseofwhoweareandnotbecauseofwhatwecanorcannotdo.
Myrecentresearch,withJudithWhiteandJohnnyWalshatHarvardUniversity,pointstotheadvantageofself-respect.Comparedtothosewithhighself-esteemwhoarestillcaughtinanevaluativeframework,thosewithself-respectarelesspronetoblame,guilt,regret,lies,havesecretsandstress.
29.Whatdowelearnaboutself-esteem?
30.Whatdowelearnaboutpeoplewithself-respect?
31.Whatdoesthespeakermeanbysaying"Self-respectisagiven"?
32.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
(33)
A.Itisthesameasself-respect.
B.Itistotallydifferentfromself-respect.
C.Itistoevaluatepositivelyandholdhighregard.
D.Itistothinkonlythepositiveevenwhenwelose.
26.听力原文:Hungryforthebrighteststudents,(26)manyAmericanstrongeruniversitiesareactivelydiscountingtuition.Andit'sthehighachievers,ratherthantheneedystudents,whoaregettingagoodchunkofthemoney.Thepracticeisremarkablywidespread,reachingalmost(27)allbutthe30orsoIvyandotherelitecollegesthatbanmerit-basedfinancialaid.Schoolsarealsobecomingmoreaggressiveinpromotingtheirdiscounts.AttheDePauwUniversityWebsite,enteranSATorACTscore.gradepointaverageandclassrank,andacomputerprogramimmediatelytellsyouwhatkindof“award”.Only“therealunlucky”payfullpriceanymore,saysKennethRedd,directorofresearchattheNationalAssociationofStudentFinancialAidAdministrators.(29)About76%offirst-yearstudentsgotsomeformsofdiscountthisyearat331privateschoolspolledannuallybytheNationalAssociationofCollegeandUniversityBusinessOfficers.Averageawardperstudent:$7000.Atsmallschoolswithtuitionunderabout$20000,theaveragediscountisevenhigher,withsomeschoolsreturningoverhalftheirtuitionrevenue.
Muchasbanksandinsurersofferspecialratestotheirbestcustomers,schoolsaregivingthebiggestbreakstotheirtopstudents.(29)Publicfouryearcolleges,too,areofferingdiscounts.
(28)Theflipsideofbigdiscountsisthatlessmoneyisavailabletoimproveacademicprogramsandkeepschoolinfrastructureuptodate.Mr.Reddsayshefoundthatuniversitiesthathavesharplyincreasedtheirtuitiondiscountrateshaveseengraduationratesfall,andthat'sIrueevenamonghighlyselectiveschools.
(33)
A.Studentsinneedoffinancialhelp.
B.Studentswithgoodacademicperformance.
C.Studentsgoodatnegotiatingwithuniversities.
D.Studentswithspecialcontributions.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Ican'tfigureouthowtostartmypaper.
W:Haveyouthoughtaboutusingaquestion?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(12)
A.Asksomeoneelsehowtostarthispaper.
B.Beginhispaperwithaquestion.
C.Thinkmoreabouthowtoendhispaper.
D.Avoidaskingquestionswithoutthinking.
28.(26)
A.Itisasmallamounttopayforsomuchpreciousmetal.
B.Itisdifficulttojudgethevalueofsuchanobject.
C.Itisreasonableforanobjectwithsuchanimportantfunction.
D.Itistoohighforsuchalightweight.
29.(29)
A.Heknewthisbeforehand.
B.Hejudgedfromtimezones.
C.HemadesuchajudgmentsoastoWang.
D.Hegavesuchanexplanationbecauseheanalyzedthespeedsofsoundandelectricity.
30.(16)
A.Sheordereditthroughthemail.
B.Itwasapresentfromherparents.
C.Amalestudentgaveittoherasabirthdaypresent.
D.Shegotitwhilevisitingherparents.
31.(25)
A.Gunfightsandexplodingcars.
B.Depressingstories.
C.Intensecharacters.
D.Darkbackground.
32.(32)
A.Becauseofthetechnologyprogress.
B.Becauseofthecomputerrevolution.
C.Becauseoftheinventionofcomputer.
D.Becauseofmicrowaveovens.
33.
【B9】
34.听力原文:M:Lauraisgettingapart-timejobnextweek.
W:Shouldn'tsheconcentrateondoingherschoolworkinstead?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
(18)
A.Lauraneedstospendhertimestudying.
B.Lauraalreadyhasajobworkingfortheschool
C.Laurareallyneedsafull-timejob.
D.Laurashouldthinkaboutbecomingateacher.
35.(42)
36.(41)
37.(21)
A.Fliesneedlesssleepthanhumans.
B.Humansneedasimilaramountofsleepwithflies.
C.Theamountofhumansleepisdeterminedbycertaingene.
D.Fliescandeterminehowmuchsleeptheyneed.
38.听力原文:M:DidyouwatchthatcomedyspecialonTVlastnight?Idon'tthinkIeverlaughedsohard.
W:Don'teventalktomeaboutit.TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailureinmybuilding.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Shedoesn'tliketalkingaboutTVprograms.
B.She'supsetthatshemissedtheTVprogram.
C.Shedoesn'tthinktheTVprogramwasfunny.
D.ShewatchedtheTVprogramatafriend'shouse.
39.
【B6】
40.
【B11】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Accordingtothepassage,CraigRobertsandhiscolleaguesdiscoverfromtheirresearchthat______.
A.perfume-makersshouldneverpayattentiontothishalfmarket
B.properodorcanimprovethemoodofpeoplewhowearit
C.changesofbodyodorcanalterwearers'self-confidence
D.properodorcanevenchangewearers'physicalappearance
42.
Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individual.
B.Smallbusinesses.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment,
43.
AccordingtoProfPrentice,whatarethereasonsforthechangeinourshape?
A.Weeattoomuchandrefusetodophysicalexercises.
B.High-energyfoodsareeasytogetandtechnologydevelopsfast.
C.High-energyfoodsarethemaindietandweusetechnology.
D.High-energyfoodsareeasytogetandweconsumelessenergy.
44.Spaceenthusiastslooktothedaywhenordinarypeople,aswellprofessionalastronautsandmembersofCongress,canleaveEarthbehindandheadforaspacestationresort,ormaybeabaseonthemoonorMars.TheSpacetransportationAssociation,anindustrylobbyinggroup,recentlycreatedadivisiondevotedtopromotingspacetourism,whichitseesasapossiblewaytospureconomicdevelopmentbeyondEarth.
Thegreatstumblingblockinthisroadtostars,however,isthesheerdifficultyofgettinganywhereinspace.Merelyachievingorbitisanexpensiveandriskyproposition.Currentspacepropulsion(推进)technologiesmakeitastretchtosendprobestodistantdestinationswithinthesolarsystem.Spacecrafthavetofollowmultiyear,indirectpathsthatlooparoundseveralplanesinordertogainvelocityfromgravityassists.Thenthecraftlacktheenergytocomeback.Sendingspacecrafttoothersolarsystemswouldtakemanycenturies.
Fortunately,engineershavenoshortageofinventiveplansfornewpropulsionsystemsthatmightsomedayexpandhumanpresencebeyondthisplanet.Someaxeradicalrefinementsofcurrentrocketorjettechnologies.Othersharnessnuclearenergiesorwouldrideonpowerfullaserbeams.Eventheequivalentsof"spaceelevators"forhoistingcargoesintoorbitareonthedrawingboard.
"ReachloworbitandyouarehalfwaytoanywhereintheSolarSystem,"science-fictionauthorRobertA.Heinleinwrote,andvirtuallyallanalystsagreethatinexpensiveaccesstolow-Earthorbitisvitalfirststep,becausemostpossiblesituationsforexpandinghumankind'sreachdependontheorbitalassemblyofmassivespacecraftorotherequipment,involvingmultiplelaunches.
Theneedforbetterlaunchsystemsisalreadyimmediate,driven,byprivateandpublicsectordemand.Mostcommercialpayloads(有效荷载)aredestinedeitherforthenowcrowdedstationaryorbit,wheresatellitespushforelbowroom36,000kilometersabovetheequator,orforlow-Earthorbit,justafewhundredkilometersup.Low-Earthorbitisrapidlybecomingaspaceenterprisezone,becausesatellitesthatclosecantransmitsignalstohandheldreceivers.Scientificpayloadsarealsotakingoffinabigway.Morethan50majorobservatoriesandexplorationstoothersolarsystemsbodieswillliftoffwithinthenextdecade.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.thedevelopmentofspace'technology
B.theobstaclesandprospectsofspacetransportation
C.thepublicinterestsinspacetravel
D.thegrowthofspacebusiness
45.
ConflictsbetweenAmericanNegroesandWestAfricansinitiallyresultfrom______.
A.economicdifferences
B.racialdifferences
C.differencesinoutlook
D.politicaldifferences
46.Aftertheyear1958.amoremodernSupremeCourtagreedwithJusticeHelen.Inahistoricdecisionin1954itheldthatlawsthatforcingblackstudentslogotoraciallysegregatedschoolsviolatedtheUSConstitutionbecausesuchschoolscouldneverbeequal.TheopinionoftheCourtwasthat"toseparate(blackschoolchildren)fromotherssolelybecauseoftheirracegeneratesafeelingofinferiority--thatmayaffecttheirheartsandmindsinawayunlikelyovertobeundone".
TheSupremeCourt'sdecisionin1954ledtochangeswhichbroughtanendtothesystemofsegregatedpubliceducationinthesouthernstate.However,problemsinracerelationscontinuedtotroublethepublicschools,eventhoughschoolswerelegallydesegregatedthroughoutthecountry.
BlackAmericanswerestillmainlyinthelowestincomeandoccupationalgroupsandfrequentlylivedinslumsinthenation'slargestcities.Thepublicschoolsintheseareaswerecomposedpredominantlyorentirelyofblackstudentsandoftensharedtheneighborhoodproblemofhighcrimeratesandotherformsofsocialdisorder.Theschoolsintheblackslumswereclearlyunequaltothoseinthepredominantlywhite,middleclassneighborhoods.
TheproblemofschoolswhereracialseparationresultsfromthemakeupofneighborhoodsratherthanfromlawsrequiringsegregationexistsinallpartsoftheUnitedStates,notjustintheSouth.Numerouseffortstosolvethisproblemhavenotsucceededverywell.Themostcontroversialmethodusedtodealwithunequalneighborhoodschoolswasthebusingofschoolchildrenfromtheirhomeneighborhoodstoschoolsinmoredistantneighborhoodsinordertoachieveagreatermixtureofblackandwhitechildreninallschools.
Blackchildrenfrompoororslumneighborhoodswerebusedtoschoolinpredominantlywhitemiddleclassneighborhoods,andstudentslivinginthemiddle-classneighborhoodswerebusedintothepoorerblackneighborhoodschools.AnewquestiondealingwithracialequalityineducationwasbroughttotheSupremeCourtinthelate1970s.Thequestiondealtwiththeadmissionpoliciesofprofessionalschoolssuchasmedicalandlawschools,whicharcattachedtomanyofthenation'scollegesanduniversities.Someoftheseschoolshaveattemptedtodomorethantreatallapplicantsequally.Manyhavetriedinrecentyearstomakeupforpastdiscriminationagainstblacksandotherminoritiesbysettingasideacertainnumberofplacesspecificallyforapplicantsfromthesegroups,thispracticecametobedescribedassettingminorityquotas,loweringsomewhattheacademicstandardsforadmissionforalimitednumberoFminorityapplicants.
FromParagraph1,wecaninferthatJusticeHelenadvocated______.
A.blackstudentstogotoraciallysegregatedschools
B.thatitwasunlawfultoforceNegrochildrentoattendraciallysegregatedschools
C.thatblackstudentsshouldn'tattendschoolswithwhiteclassmates
D.thattheschoolsblackchildrenattendedwereoflittledifference
47.
Accordingtothepassage,insectscansee______whichhumanscan'tsee.
48.
Itisimpliedthat,inthelongrun,mostLatinosinArizonawill______.
A.bejobless
B.bebadly-paid
C.dolow-skilljobs
D.dohigh-skilljobs
49.
Experiencednewseditorsobviouslythinkthat______.
50.
Accordingtothepassage,thegreatdevelopmentofTurnitinisdueto______.
A.itssuperbmanagement
B.thethrivingofacademiccheating
C.itsbigelectroniceye
D.thetestofitssoftwarebytheJointInformationSystemsCommittee
51.
【C10】
52.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Corporateexecutivesingeneralareworththehighpaytheyreceive.
B.Theincomeofcorporateexecutivesisproportionaltothegrowthofcorporateprofits.
C.Corporateexecutivestendtotakeadvantageoftheirpositiontoenrichthemselves.
D.Theperformanceofcorporateexecutivesaffectstheirowninterestsmorethanthoseoftheshareholders.
53.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Menarenotoriouslyinsensitivetotheemotionalworldaroundthem.Atleast,thatisthestereotypepeddledbyathousandwomen'smagazines.AndastudyattheUniversityofMelbourne,inAustralia,confirmsthatmenare,indeed,lesssensitivetoemotionthanwomen,withoneimportantandsuggestiveexception.Menareacutelysensitivetotheangerofothermen.
MarkWilliamsandJasonMattingleylookedatthewayaperson'ssexaffectshisorherresponsetoemotionallychargedfacialexpressions.Peoplefromallculturesagreeonwhatsixbasicexpressionsofemotionlooklike.Whetherthefacebeforeyouisexpressinganger,disgust,fear,joy,sadnessorsurpriseseemstoberecogniseduniversally—whichsuggeststhattheexpressionsinvolvedareinnate,ratherthanlearned.
Dr.WilliamsandDr.Mattingleyshowedtheparticipantsintheirstudyphotographsoftheseemotionalexpressionsinmixedsetsofeitherfouroreight.Theyaskedtheparticipantstolookforaparticularsortofexpression,andmeasuredtheamountoftimeittookthemtofindit.Theresearchersfound,inagreementwithpreviousstudies,thatbothmenandwomenidentifiedangryexpressionsmostquickly.Buttheyalsofoundthatangerwasmorequicklyidentifiedonamalefacethanafemaleone.
Moreover,mostparticipantscouldfindanangryfacejustmsquicklywhenitwasmixedinagroupofeightphotographsaswhenitwaspartofagroupoffour.Thissuggeststhatsomethinginthebrainisattuned(使协调,使一致)topickingoutangryexpressions,andthatitisespeciallyconcernedaboutangrymen.Also,thishighlytunedabilityseemsmoreimportanttomalesthanfemales,sincethetworesearchersfoundthatmenpickedouttheangryexpressionsfasterthanwomendid.
Dr.WilliamsandDr.Mattingleysuspectthereasonforthisisthatbeingabletospotanangryindividualquicklyhasasurvivaladvantage—and,sinceangerismorelikelytoturnintolethalviolenceinmenthaninwomen,theabilitytospotangrymalesquicklyisparticularlyvaluable.
Theabilitytospotquicklythatamaleisinafoulmoodwouldthushavegreatsurvivalvalue.Itwouldallowthesharp-wittedtimetochooseappeasement(缓和),detenteorpossiblyevenpre-emptive(先发制人的)attack.And,ifitisright,thisstudyalsoconfirmsalessonlearnedbygenerationsofbar-momtoughguysandschoolyardbullies:ifyouwantattention,getangry.
Whatdomostmagazinesforwomenassumeaboutmen?
54.AnAsianengineerisassignedtoaUSlaboratoryandalmostsuffersanervousbreakdown.AUSexecutivetellshisstaffhe'sgoingtotreatthemfairly—andcreatesdissension(纷争).AJapanesemanagerispromotedbyhisBritishpresident,butwithinsixmonthsasksforatransfer.
Eachofthesereal-lifec
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 《婴幼儿健康管理》课件-任务二 托幼机构婴幼儿健康管理
- 2024年秋新冀教版三年级上册英语教学课件 U3L3
- 2024年秋新华师大版七年级上册数学课件 第1章 有理数 1.2 数轴 2.在数轴上比较数的大小
- 工程项目安全承包合同
- 2018《武林外传》手游玩家获取方案
- 2024年小学交通安全知识竞赛试题
- 潮流商业经典成都东区音乐公园
- 建筑施工现场安全知识画册之高处作业
- 文具类英文单词
- 国际工程项目管理课件
- 店铺投资分红协议书(标准版)
- 2024年秋新人教版七年级上册生物课件 第一章 认识生物 第二节 生物的特征
- PANTONE国际色卡CMYK色值对照表3
- 人教版四年级数学上册期末总复习教材分析及说课稿(共5课时)
- 2024年全国一级建造师之一建工程法规考试经典测试题(附答案)
- 关于组织开展2024年“一师一优课、一课一名师”创建活动通知
- 2024年白山长白朝鲜族自治县公开招聘“乡村振兴专员”77名工作人员(高频重点提升专题训练)共500题附带答案详解
- 事业单位公开招聘人员报名登记表
- 给树爷爷画像(教学设计)岭南版美术二年级上册
- 2024-2030年中国肠道微生物组行业市场全景调研及未来趋势研判报告
- 江苏省南京市建邺区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中数学试题(原卷版)
评论
0/150
提交评论