2022年陕西省延安市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年陕西省延安市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

2.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

3.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

4.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood；toeat

B.isenoughfood；toeat

C.arefoodenough；eating

D.isenoughfood；eating

5.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise

6.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项:It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

7.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

8.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

9.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

10.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.

A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which

11.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

12.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

13.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

14.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

15.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

16.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture

B.Anne’sroom’spicture

C.apictureofroomofAnne

D.apictureofAnne’sroom

17.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

18.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea

19.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

20.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

28.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

29.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

30.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

31.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

四、语言应用(5题)32.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone，comeall，andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience，”yousay，Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.

MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday，March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons，pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome！WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?

A.Inthemusichall.

B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Atthecluboffice.

D.Ontheplayground.

33.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

34.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

36.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

五、翻译(10题)37.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

38.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

39.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

40.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

41.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.

42.Whatanicedayitis!

43.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

44.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.

45.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

46.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

48.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources

B.usemoreresources

C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving

D.movetootherplaces

49.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

50.Accordingtothearticle，weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame

B.astudent’spower

C.astudent’sfuture

D.astudent’sachievements

51.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

52.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

53.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(贼)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

54.Ifamanwantstobeanoperator，heshouldcall().A.0273331100

B.JudyPhilip

C.Brighton34211

D.CampCalifornia

55.Aboutthepreparedwater，whichdescriptionis

RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

56.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.

B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.

C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.

D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.

参考答案

1.B一个突然的敲门声使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

2.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

3.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

4.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时，enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood；food不可数。故选B。

5.D

6.A是时候吃饭了。“是时候做某事了”有两种表达：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故选A。

7.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。

8.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗？

9.A

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.C你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。

15.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个（范围内一共两个）；B项another表示另外的一个（有任意性）后面加可数名词单数，也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个，再一个”；C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词，如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。

16.D这是安的房间的照片。根据句意故选D。

17.B句意：Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。

18.B

19.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，takeup忙于，从事；turnup调高，出现，发现；makeup组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B.

20.B他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”；B项but意为“但是”；C项or意为“或者”；D项as意为“作为”。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.IntheUnitedStatesalotofcollegestudentsdonotliveathome.

28.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.

29.Runningcanhelppeopleloseweight，sothefa