广东省江门市开平第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省江门市开平第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetourwillprovide________uniqueopportunityforyoutolivewithanAmericanfamilyforafortnightin________hopethatyouwillhavebetterunderstandingoftheUS.A.a;/

B.an;/

C.a;the

D.an;the参考答案：C2.

We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereat

this

timeofyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain参考答案：C略3.Neverinmylife

suchaterribleearthquake.

A．haveIexperienced

B．Ihaveexperienced

C．didIexperience

D．Iexperienced参考答案：A4.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_______

behindhim.A.

beingtied

B.

havingtied

C.

tobetied

D.

tied参考答案：D5.Wehavetohurry,_____weshallmissthetrain.

A.but

B.however

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：D6.___youreadtheinstructionsclosely,youwouldknowwhatI___referringtonow.A.

Had,was

B.Should,am

C.Had,am

D.If,was参考答案：C略7.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.

A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself参考答案：C略8.IwenttotheairporttoseeTomoffyesterday.Unfortunately,theplanetookoff__________Iarrived.A.when B.since C.after D.before参考答案：D句意:昨天我到机场为Tom送行。不幸的是,我到的时候,飞机已经起飞了。根据"Unfortunately"可知,飞机起飞应该是发生在我到达机场之前的动作,故选before。9.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that参考答案：D10.Theycarriedoutanassessmentoftheprojectthismorningandtheresultswillbeassessed______.A.ontime

B.aftertime

C.beforetime

D.overtime参考答案：A略11.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I____then.

A．haveslept

B．havebeensleeping

C．willsleep

D．willbesleeping参考答案：D12.—Wouldyoumindmovingoverone,somyfriendandIcansittogether?—

.A.Yes,please

B.No,IdomindC.Yes,gohead

D.No,ofcoursenot参考答案：D13.Ifhe______thathe______toworktherethen,everythingwouldbeOKnow.

A.hadinsisted;besent

B.insisted;shouldbesent

C.insisted;hadbeensent

D.hadinsisted;wassent参考答案：A14.---Istheflowerbeautiful?---Yes,at_______it’s_______theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas

B.

last;notbetter

C.least;noworsethan

D.least;nobetterthan参考答案：C15.Nowadayssomeofficials_________hispositiontodobadthings.Atlength,theycouldfacealifesentenceorbesentencedtodeath.

A.charge

B.abuse

C.donate

D.obtain参考答案：B略二、短文改错16.HiSusan,I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyour 76______bikeontimeyesterday.Imeantogiveit

77______backtoyoubeforefourintheafternoon,andI

78______washolduponmywayback.JustbeforeI

79______turnedcornerofParkStreet,Ihappenedto

80______seeanaccident.Alittlegirlwashurtandher

81______motherneededhelp.SoIhelpedthemgoingto

82______thenearesthospital.Istayedhereforoneand

83_______ahalfhourandmadesurethatthegirlwasall

84______right.WhenIgotback,itwerealready6pm.I

85_______hopeyouunderstand.Thankyou!LiLing参考答案：76.去掉to;return当归还讲是及物动词，returnsthtosb77.mean改为meant;时态错误78.and改为but;连词使用错误，通过句子意思可以判断79.hold改为held;被动语态，我被困住80.turnedthecorner;特指那个角落81.正确；82.going改为go;helpsb(to)dosth83.here改为there;副词使用错误，通过句意可知84.hour改为hours;一个半小时，所以用复数85.were改为was；主语是单数it，所以用was17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WithHalloweenapproached,Chengdu’sofficialsissuedstatementonline,banningterrifyingcostumestoavoidchaos.Doyouthinkitwasreasonably?Inmyopinion,evenifonewantstocelebrateHalloween,thenheorsheshouldgototheUS.IloveHalloween,anditdoesn’tmeanIwantChinatoadoptthetradition,andIwouldn’taskforsoathing.Idon’tknowabouttheorigininHalloween,buttome,itwasnotimportant.What’spricelessisnottheknowledgeofthatHalloweencamefrom,butthepleasureyouhavewithyourfriends.Eachcountryshouldhaveitsownuniquetraditions.I’msureChinesepeoplehavegotitsownwaysofhavingfun.参考答案：WithHalloweenapproached,Chengdu’sofficialsissued∧statementonline,banning

approaching

aterrifyingcostumestoavoidchaos.Doyouthinkitwasreasonably?Inmyopinion,evenifone

reasonable

去掉wantstocelebrateHalloween,thenheorsheshouldgototheUS.IloveHalloween,anditdoesn’t

butmeanIwantChinatoadoptthetradition,andIwouldn’taskforsoathing.Idon’tknowaboutthe

suchorigininHalloween,buttome,itwasnotimportant.What’spricelessisnottheknowledgeofthat

of

is

where

Halloweencamefrom,butthepleasureyouhavewithyourfriends.Eachcountryshouldhaveits

theirownuniquetraditions.I’msureChinesepeoplehavegotitsownwaysofhavingfun.三、阅读理解18.Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Ourbrainshavedevelopedthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,hadamoreimmediateeffectonourancestors’survivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asaresult,youlikelyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessdependspartlyonfactorswecannotcontrol—ourgenesandourlifecircumstances.Butourlevelofhappinessisalsoshapedbythechoiceswemake.Ifyou’vebeenchasingwealth,fame,goodlooks,materialthingsandpower,youmaybelookingforhappinessinallthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitsmakepeoplehappier.Peoplewhoformcloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumberoffriendswehaveisnotimportant,Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationshipsthatbringhappinessusuallyinvolvethesharingoffeelings,mutualrespect,acceptance,trustandfun.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwellbeing.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveasmedicationintreatingdepression,Whenwearesointerestedinanactivityweenjoythatwelosetrackoftime,weareinastateofflow.Theactivitycouldbemakingart,playingpiano,surfing,orplayingagame.Peoplewhoexperienceflowintheirworkorhobbiestendtobehappier,Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandusethemregularly,Peoplewhosetgoalsandusetheirstrengthstoachievethemtendtobehappier.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheycanusetheirstrengthstoservethegreatergood.Peoplewhothinkpositivelybybeinggrateful,mindfulandoptimisticaremorelikelytobehappy.Beinggratefulmeansbeingthankful,Beingmindfulmeansbeingopento,focusingonandenjoyingtheexperiencesofthepresentmoment.Beingoptimisticmeansbeinghopefulaboutthefuture.12.Whydoesthehumanbrainremembernegativethingsmoreeasily?A.Negativethingsareeasytoremember.B.Dangerouswildanimalsareathreattous,C.Ourancestorshadnoenoughfoodforliving.D.Negativethingstendtoaffecthumansurvivalimmediately,13.Howdoestheauthorlikelookingforhappinessinmaterialthings?A.Uncertain.B.Opposed,C.Supportive.D.Optimistic.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestusinthelastparagraph?A.Enjoyingourlifeandwork.B.Leadingahappylifeeachday.C.Beingpositiveinourlifeandwork.D.Thinkingmoreaboutthefuture.15.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Thefactorsthatmakepeoplehappy.B.Howtorememberpositivethingseasily,C.Thehabitswhichpeopleformintheirlife.D.Whypeopleremembernegativethingseasily.参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A真正能使我们快乐的并不是物质的东西，作者在文中介绍了几种会让人更快乐的习惯。12.D细节推理题。根据第一段Ourbrainshavedevelopedthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,hadamoreimmediateeffectonourancestors’survivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.可知负面的东西相对于积极的东西对我们祖先的生存有更直接的影响，所以更容易被记住。故选D.13.B推理判断题。根据第二段Ifyou