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山西省朔州市右玉第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesebook,and____wasveryreasonable.
A.whoseprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose参考答案:C2.——Rememberthesecondtimewemet?——Ofcourse.You_______asavolunteerattheGuangzhouAsianGames.A.haveworked
B.hadworkedC.wereworking
D.wouldwork参考答案:C3.—HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?—
.It's
nothing.A.You'rewelcome
B.Forgetit
C.Notatall
D.That'sright参考答案:B4.
Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong________inRussia?
A.didyoustay
B.haveyoustayed
C.wereyoustaying
D.haveyoubeenstaying参考答案:A
5.
Inourclass,thestudentleadersareon________dutyevery________fewdays.A.the;a
B./;a
C./;/
D.the;/参考答案:C6.Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed“TheMagicFlute”arebothmuseumsnow.A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which参考答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句引导词的用法。先行词是house,只有where可以表示地点,故选A7.—Ican’tbelieveit!IonlygotaBonmyproject.—That’snotbadgrade.—ButI________onitforweeks.A.amworking
B.haveworked
C.work
D.worked参考答案:B8.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin
Bhadhebegun
Chebegan
Dhehadbegun参考答案:A考点:考察倒装。解析:notuntil放在句首要用部分倒装,翻译为直到,所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生9.---Say,Tom,willyoucomewithmetotheconcertSaturday?---____,Bob,butIpromisedLucyI’dgowithher.A.Withpleasure B.Goahead C.Takeiteasy D.Thanks参考答案:D10.Peoplestilldon’tknowtheyshoulddrinkacupofcoffeeintheearlymorning.A.whether B.what C.when D.how参考答案:A考查名词性从句。句意:人们依旧不知道他们是否应一大早喝咖啡。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,再根据句意可知,此处表示"是否",故应用whether。11.Thetemperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstorm______tostrikethisarea.A.expects
B.isexpected
C.hasexpected
D.willbeexpected参考答案:B12.-Excuseme,areyouAmy,fromClass2,Grade1?
-Sorry,I’mnot____AmyfromClass2,Grade1butfromClass1,Grade2.TherearetwoAmysinmyschool?
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the参考答案:D13.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis
thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.accept
B.accepting
C.toaccept
D.accepted参考答案:C.
解析:本题旨在考查考生imagine接动名词作宾语的固定搭配和动名词复合结构。答案为C14.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.a,a参考答案:C考察冠词。第一空是泛指工业的发展是一个逐渐发展的过程,第二空的humanexistence是一个抽象的意义,故使用零冠词。故C正确。15.Itwasduringhisstayinthecountryside________hebegantoshowinterestinfarming.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that参考答案:D16.ItoldthemnoteveryonewantedtoattendTom’sbirthdayparty,______?
A.didthey B.didn’tthey C.didI D.didn’tI参考答案:D17.ItisinQingdao_____you'regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofwashingmachineis
produced.A./;
that
B.where;whichC./;where
D.that;which参考答案:A二、填空18.Myfavouritefilmsasateenagerwereallaboutloveandromance.Ilovedwatchingthemaincharacter’slookingforromance,
60
(know)thatattheendofthefilmtheywould
62
(success)findtheperfectpartner-becausethat’s
63
alwayshappensinthesemovies.Watchingallthesefilmseven
64
(hold)mespellboundoversearchingformyownmovie-styleromance.However,theotherdayIwatchedoneofmyall-time-favouriteteenageromantic
65
(comedy)againforthefirsttimeinseveralyears,andIwassurprisedtofind
66
(I)alittledisappointedattheend.Itputsuchaheavyweightonthethemeofromancebutleftseveralotherthemescompletely
67
(ignore)whicharesoimportantinourteenagers’lives.Inmyopinion,oneofthemostimportantthemes
68
(be)friendship.Yourfriendsare
69
peoplewhoyouseeeverydayatschool,whoaregoingthroughitallwithyouandwhowillbetheretosupportyouwhenyouneedit.InmyteenageyearsmyfriendsweretheoneswhoIalwayshadthemostfun
70
!参考答案:61.edies66.myself67.ignored68.is69.the/those
70.with19.Calligraphy(书法),
56
(consider)asoneoftheuniquetraditionalChinesearts,hasalonghistoryofabout1000years.Itisnotonlyatoolofculturalcommunication
57
anartistictreasurewithshiningandextraordinarybeauty.AstherepresentativeofChineseart,it
58
(know)asthemostancientartisticformintheeasternworld.Calligraphyhasinfluencedtheworldwidelyandhasevenbeenintroducedtomanyneighboring
59
(country).Topractisecalligraphy60
(require)thebasictoolsoffourtreasuresofstudyaswellasmuchconcentrationonguidingthesoftwritingbrushchargedwithfluidink,andwritingonthepaper
61
theinkwillspreadquickly.Oncethebrushmovementhesitates,ablackmarkiscreated,sospeed,
62
(strong)andagility(敏捷)istheessenceoffineartwork.Whenwriting,manycalligrapherswillforgetallworriesandeven
63
(they),combiningallthoughtsinthebeautyoftheirart.Thusitalsocanshapeandimproveaperson’stemperandpromotewellbeing.Calligraphy,
64
amirror,isasilentreflectionofthesoul.Today,althoughvariousmodernwayshavebeensubstitutedfortheoriginalcalligraphy,
65
(especial)whichiscreatedwithawritingbrush,peoplestilllovetheancientformandpractiseituntiringly.参考答案:56.considered
57.but 58.isknown 59.countries 60.requires61.where
62.strength 63.themselves 64.like 65.especially本篇简要介绍了中国书法。56.considered.此处考查动词的过去分词作定语,故填considered。57.but.此处考查固定搭配,notonly…but(also)。故填but。58.isknown.此处考查动词的一般被动语态。故填isknown。59.countries.此处考查考生名词复数掌握情况。故填countries60.requires.此处考查动词的一般现在时。故填requires。61.where.此处考查定语从句,引导词在从句中作地点状语。故填where。62.strength.此处考查词形转换,根据句意,此处应填该词的名词形式。故填strength。63.themselves.此处考查反身代词,根据句意,应填该词的反身代词作宾语。故填themselves。64.like.此处考查介词,根据句意,书法,像一面镜子,是心灵无声的写照。故填like。65.especially.此处考查词性转换。根据句意,此处应填该词的副词形式。故填especially。三、阅读理解20.Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumed(消费)atleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease,Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseofEskimos,Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheart
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