高一英语期末考试试题及答案

高一英语期末考试试题

（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Youcan'tjustkeepthechildrendoinglessonsallday.

Theyneedtoplayforawhile.

A.outB.outdoorsC.outofhouseD.outsidehouse

22.-Doyouknowthecitywell?

-No,thisisthesecondtimeIhere.

A.wasB.cameC.havebeenD.amcoming

23.Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.

A.don,tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake-

24.Don,tloseheartwhenyou'reintrouble.

A.aBanC./D.the

25.HongKongthearmsofourmotherlandin1997.

A.returnedB.returnedtoC.hasreturnedD.hasreturnedto

26.Manyofthesportswerethesametheyarenow.

A.withB.fromC.likeD.as-

27.Astime,shebecamemoreandmoreworriedaboutherparents:

health.

A.wentbyB.gobyC.goingbyD.goesby

28.Mr.Smithlikessleepingwiththelight

A.inB.onC.lightD.open

29.surviveonthedeserted（荒凉的）islandDavidhadtolearnhowto

takecareofhimself.

A.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto

30.—Don'tworry.YoucanlearnEnglishaswellasyouwish.

A.ReallyB.Thankyou.I911domybest

C.NevermindDIthinkso

31.Shetoldusstorythatweallforgotaboutthetime.

A.suchaninterestingB.soaninteresting

C.asointerestingD.asuchinteresting

32.JapanistheeastofChinawhileChinaistheeastofAsia.

A.to;onB.in;inC.to;inD.on;to

33.Hepromisedtomakeaphonecalltome

A.everyfifthB.every-fiveday

C.everyfivedayD.eachfivedays

34.Nowfruitsaremadeallkindsofdrinks.

A.ofB.intoC.fromD.up

35.Thisistheplacethefamousscientistoncelived.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Doyouknow36languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500butmany

ofthemarenotvery37.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecause

manypeople38it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,39inothercountriesof

theworld.About200,000,000speakit40theirownlanguage,andanother200,000,000

useitas41language.Itis42tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.43

boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.

ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.44

childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.

Whichisthebest45tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt46

languagewellwhenwewere47.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe48way,

itwon,tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It49whatpeoplesay,and

ittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto50it.Itis

usingthelanguage,51initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecond

language52,theywilllearnit53.

Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearn

allnewwordsthroughthe54.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand55themlater.

36.A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany

37.A.usefulB.necessaryC.importantD.good

38.A.likeB.usec.learnD.speak

39.A.butB.andc.alsoD.so

40.A.likeB.withc.forD.as

41.A.foreignB.asecondc.thesecondD.aspecial

42.A.easyB.againc.difficultD.best

43.A.Millions（)fB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Severalmillion

44.A.SomeB.OtherC.AllD.Few

45.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place

46.A.aforeignB.ourmothers?C.other'sD.ourown

47.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys

48.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good

49.A.doesB.saysC.listenstoD.follows

50.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor

51.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing

52.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetime

53.A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.easily

54.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind

55.A.speakB.useC.loveD.write

第三部份阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

DearSusan,

IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon,tthinkIhaveforgotten

you.TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI'venothad

muchtimeforwritingletters.IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege.

SofarI'vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Iwon,ttellyou

aboutLondon.Thereareplentyofbooksyoucanreadandplentyofpicturesyoucan

lookat.I'msureyou'11bemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere.

Ifindsomeofthecustomsnewandinteresting.Peopleheredonotshakehandsso

muchaswedoinEurope.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeople

didnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisedtheirhatstowomenbutnot

toeachother.

Yoursever,

Anne

56.ThewritercametoLondonfrom.

A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa

57.Thewriter.

A.hasneverbeentoEnglandB.cametoEnglandafewmonthsago

C.cametoEnglandjustnowD.willcometoEnglandinthreemonths

58.Shehas.

A.notwrittenanylettersB.muchtimetowriteletters

C.notimetowritelettersD.littletimetowriteletters

59.ShejcametoLondonto.

A.studyB.makealiving

C.learnBritishwaysoflivingD.learnaboutlifethere

60.MeninEngland.

A.donotshakehandswithfriendsasoftenastheEuropeanpeopledo

B.shakehandswithfriendsasoftenastheEuropeanpeopledo

C.raisetheirhatstoallfriends

D.donotraisetheirhatstofriends

B

Ontheold-timefarminAmerica,therewerechickens,cows,pigsandhorses.But

therewereveryfewmachines.Mostoftheworkwasdonebythefarmfamily.Sometimes

moreworkmenwereneededinbusyseasons.Workdonebyhorsestookup79percent;by

men,15percent;andmachineworkonlytookup6percent.

Todayallthathaschanged.Onmanymodernfarmsmachinesnowwilldo96percent

ofthework,whilemandoes3percent.Asforhorses,theydo1percentofthewhole

work.Thechildrengotoschoolbybuseverymorning,theparentsworkonthefarmor

inthehouseandotherpeople'shelpishardlyneeded.Theirworkhasbeenreplaced

（取代）byawholearmyoffarmmachines.

61.TodayonanAmericanfarmmachinesdotimesmoreworkthaninthepast.

A.17B.16C.15D.14

62.Todayfarmersdoasmuchworkastheydidinthepast.

A.10%B.20%C.30%D.40%

63.Whichpartofthefarmworkhaschangedmostgreatly?

A.Horses.B.Machine.C.Farmfamily.D.Outsidehelp.

64.Whathaschangedthefarmer?swork?

A.Thehorses.B.Thepigs.C.Thecows.D.Themachines.

65.Howmanythingsarecompared（比较）inthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

C

Everyonetalksaboutthe“five"sensesofman.Anditistruethatwegetour

information（信息）abouttheoutsidefromoursenseofsight,hearing,smell,touch

andtaste.Researcherstellusthatthesenseofsight-ourvisualsense-givesus

upto80%ofwhatweknowabouttheworldoutsideourbodies;whiletheothersenses,

theauditory（hearing）,theolfactory（smell）,thetactile（touch）,andthegustatory

（taste）bringintoourbrainsinformationabouttheother20%ofwhatishappening.

Buttherearetwoothersensesthatwecannotgetalongwithout,thoughtheyarelittle

noticed.Thesearethesensesofbalance（平衡），withoutwhichwewouldactlikeadrunk

afteraheavydrink,andthekinestheticsense（动觉）,whichgivesusourideasabout

ourownmotion（运动）.

66.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheFiveSensesofMan.B.TheSensesofMan.

C.SensesandInformation.D.ImportantSenses.

67.Thesensesofhearing,smell,touchandtastesupplyuswith.

A.abouthalfofourinformationabouttheworld

B.about20%ofourinformationabouttheworld

C.about80%ofourinformationabouttheworld

D.alltheneededourinformationabouttheworld

68.Theothersensesbesidesthe"five”sensesofmanthatthepassagementions（提

至lj）are.

A.thetactileandthegustatorysenses

B.thesensesofbalanceandtouch

C.thesensesofkinesthesiaandbalance

D.theolfactoryandtheauditorysenses

69.Accordingtothepassage,onemissesmostabouttheworldwhenone

A.isblindB.isdeaf

C.hasnosenseoftasteandtouchD.hasnosenseofbalanceandmotion

D

Ilivedinabigcity.It'snoisyanddirtyandIgotverytried.AttheweekendsI

liketoleavethecityandgetsomefreshairandagoodrest.AfewweekendsagoI

decidedtoseemyparents.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.

Myparentslivealongwayaway.IwenttoseethemwithJames,afriend,andwe

drovedownonFridaynight.Inthemiddleofthetripitbegantorain.Theroadsbecame

verywetanditwasdifficulttodrive.Wearrivedhomejustaftermidnight,feeling

tired.Thenextmorningitwasstillraining.Jamestookhiscartothelocalgarage

whichwasverygood.

Intheafternoontheweatherbecamebetter.Wewantedtogoforadrive.Myparents

lentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.Theircardidn,twork!Werangthegarage."Oh,

no.”theysaid,“yourcarwon'tbereadyuntiltomorrow."Soitwasn'tpossible

togoforadrive.Wedecidedtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn,tagreeaboutaword

welookedforadictionary.Itwasn'tthere.Suddenlymymotherremembered."Ilent

ittoyoursister.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft.”Thewordgamewasn'tanygood

withoutadictionary.

OnSundaymymotherdroppedasuitcaseonherfootandwehadtohireataxitotake

hertohospital.WhenJamesandIdrovebackwegotstuckinatrafficjam（交通阻

塞）・NexttimeIwanttohavearest.I'11stayinthecity!

70.AttheweekendsIusually.

A.stayinthecityB.visitanothercity

C.gotothecountryD.playwithmychildren

71.Myparentslive.

A.inalongstreetB.farfromthecity

C.nearwhereIliveD.withme

72.Wearrived.

A.intheafternoonB.onSundaymorning

C.inthemiddleofthenightD.rightnow

E

WilliamShakespeare,thegreatEnglishwriterofdrama（戏居U）,wasbornin1564

inStratford-on-Avon.WedonotknoweverythingaboutShakespeare?searlylife.But

weknowthathestudiedattheGrammarSchoolinStratford,andthathebecameinterested

inthetheatrewhenhewasstillaboy.In1586,ShakespearewenttoLondon,where

heworkedinatheatreforsomeyearsbeforehebegantowritehisownplays.Shakespeare

soonbecamewell-knowninLondon.Everyplayhewrotewasverygoodandnewtothe

peopleofthecapital.QueenElizabethlikedShakespeare?splays.Bytheendofthe

16thcentury,Shakespeareandhisfriendshadenoughmoneytobuildtheirown

theatre.ButwemustthinkthatShakespearehadnodifficultiesinhislife.Some

writerswereagainsthimbecausetheirplayswereworsethanhis.

73.ShakespeareisinEngland.

A.ascientistB.aninventorC.aplaywriterD.astorywriter

74.Shakespeareworkedinthetheatre.

A.whenhestartedtowritehisplays

B.afterhelefttheGrammarSchool

C.whenhewastwenty-twoyearsold

D.afterhelikedthetheatreverymuch

75.SomewriterswereagainstShakespearebecause.

A.theyhatedhim

B.theirplayswerelessfamousthanhis

C.theywrotefewerplaysthanhe

D.theirmoneywaslessthanhis

第II卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横

线上画一个勾（J）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划

掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

OnedaylastweekIwentawalkinthecountry76.

inthemorning.Theweatherwaswellandthesunwas77.

shining.Theskywereblueandtherewerenoclouds.78.

Soonacoolwindstarttoblowandblackclouds79.

werecoveredthesunandthenitstartedtorain.80.

Therewerenohousesinsight,butIgotverywet.81.

Afterahourorso,Imanagedtocatchabuswhich82.

tookmehome.ButwhenIarrivedIwasshivering83.

andIknowthatIhadhadabadcold.Ishould84.

havetakenmycoat.Ihadnothingdobutstay85.

athomeandwaitforadoctor.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是某英文报刊的通讯员，请根据以下表格以“ABigForestFire"为题，写一篇简单

报道，并发表你的看法。（about110words）o

火因一青年工人吸烟

持续时间3个多星期

参加救火人员数千名消防队员及当地村民

伤亡人数9人死亡，约80人受伤

经济损失至少2000万美元

影响震惊全国

参考词汇：经济损失economiclosses;消防队员firefighter

听力材料：

(Textl)M:Isthereanythingyoulikedoing?

W:Iloveplayingverymuch,andsometimesIalsowrite.AndI'mveryfondofmusic.

IplaythepianoandIenjoylisteningtomusic,too.

(Text2)

M:Hello,thisisJohnHopkinsattheRiversideHealthCentre.I'dliketospeakto

MrJones.

W:I'msorry,MrHopkins,myhusbandisn,tathome.ButIcangiveyouhisoffice

phonenumber.Hewon'tbebackuntilsixo'clock.

(Text3)

W:Tomlooksawfullynervous,doesn"the?

M:Yes.I'mafraidheisnotusedtomakingspeeches

(Text4)

M:Whathappenedtoyou?Youarresolate.

W:ThebusItookbrokedowninfrontofthehospital,andIhadtowalkfromthere.

(Text5)

W：Whydidyougotothebasketballgame,Jim?

M：Vmarealsportslover.

(Text6)

W：Okay,MrTaylor,let'sgoaheadandbegin.Firstofall,tellmeaboutyourlastjob.

M；Well,IworkedforfiveyearsatHi-techComputers.

W：Okay,Hi-tech,Howaboutyourwebsitewritingskills?Oh,wearelookingforsomeone

tocreateandmanageourcompny'swebsite.

M：Ummuh,webisite,webisite.huh・・・Idon'tthinkI'vereadthatbook.

W:Huh?Andwhatabouttheexperiencewithmakingaflash?

M:Well---1thinksometimescomputersflash---ifthat'swhatyoumean.

W:0kay,MrTaylor,IthinkIhavealltheinformationIneed!

M:Oh,andIrellylikecomputergames.Iplaythemeveryday.

W:Right,right,thanks.MrTaylor.We'11beintouch.

(Text7)

M：Wow,youvealldressedup.Whereareyougoing?

W：Myfriendinvitedmetohishousefordinner.IjustneedonemorethingandI’11

beallset.

M：Whatsthat?youlookgoodtome.

W；Iwanttobuysomeflowerstotake,ItsthefirsttimeIvebeentohishouse.

M；Thatsaniceidea。

W：Yes,mymotheralwaystaughtmenevertogotoapersonshouseempty-handed,

atleastnotforthefirsttime.

(Text8)

W：ASTSalesDepartment.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketospeaktoMrTuang.Please.

W:0h,Imsorryhe'snotinatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?

M:Well,ifhe'snotin,um.Ialwaysseemtohavetroublecontactinghim.Well,I've

phonedhimtwicelastweek,look,Ithinkthebestthingtodoistoaskhimto

phoneme.Hesgotmytelephonenumber,butits37460.Tellhimtophoneassoonas

possible.

W:Soifhecomesback,Ishallaskhimtoringyouat37460.Isthatright?

M:Yes,please.

W:AndconldIhaveyourname,please?

M:MrIbsonofCarlosEnterprises.

W:Couldyouspellyourname,please?

M:Ibson,that'sspeltI-B-S-O-N.

(Text9)

W:Iseea“Flatforrent”signoutside,soconldyoushowmetheflatforrent?

M:Sure,Wehaveaone-roomflatonthe2ndfloorfor400yuanamonth.

W:I'mafraidit'stoosmallforafamilyoffour.Wehavetwochildren.Doyouhave

anythree-roomflatforrent?

M:Well,thereisathree-roomflatonthe8thfloorfor1000yuanamonth.

W:Istherealiftinthisbuilding?

M:Yes,butitoperatesfrom4:30inthemorningto11:30intheevening

W:Thatsoundsnottoobad.Willyoushowmetheflat?

M:Certainly,Pleasefollowme.

(TextlO)

MrsJenkinswenttoseeherdoctoroneday,becauseherheartwasgivinghertrouble.

Thedoctorlistenedtoherheartcarefullyanddidafewotherthings.Thenhe

said,“Well,MrsJenkins,stopsmoking,