2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (模拟卷)英语试题含答案

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语注事:答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。回选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回第部阅(两，满分50分)第一节共15小每题分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhytoMadrid?Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.attractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,justopenedthestudioattheFundaciMapfreatRecoletos23.runsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文复)painterEIGrecowillbeanexcitingexhibitionatMuseoatdelPradofromJune5October.HowThewidestrangeoffightsisoferedEasyJetBristo,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwayssisterarlineIberiacombineforesHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfromManchesterStansted;EuropafliesGatwick.Barajasairportnorth-eastthecitycentreandservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatatNuevosMiniteriosstationandtakes30minutes.Thefaretoanystationthecityentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusevery35minutesaroundtheclock;5takes40minutesreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalftime.AflatrateofcentralMadrid.theexhibitionPicassoclose?A.On2311May.24June.October.airlineoperatesflightsfromManchesterMadrid?A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.isfastestwaytoreachcentralfromBarajas

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30coversofA.taxi.B.Takeacitybus.TakelineD.Taketheairportexpressbus.

BMyschoolonnewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantinourlocalclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofworkitwasallgotblisters(水)digging,andweallgotinsectbites,too.Ilearnedalotaboutgardeningandcollaboration合作)learnedthemedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedthemofwhatwehadaccomplished.spokewiththeproducer.Theproducerwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem.Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheInternetlearntheprairie(大原,aprairiegarden.Wegoneprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedWedidnotthegarden,butweweeditWedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain,sincethatwashowprairiesgrewthepast.sentapictureofthegardenthenewsstation.thepicture,thegrasswashighitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.Asaresult,producersentreportertoschool.Heinterviewedheadmasterandaskedmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewedus,andweexplainedtothemwhatlearnedthroughthisproject.Thatnight,wewatchedandtherewere.newsreporterourstory.Itwasonlylong,butitwasus.Wefamous.thatthoseblisters,wasworthWeknewthatwhenthegardeneveryday,butnowweknewthatthecitythoughtso,too.seemedtobeTVdirectors'initialreactiontheA.Theyexcited.B.surprised.Theyworried.Theyuninterested.isspecialabouttheA.Weedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.B.grassgrewfasterTheseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.Undergroundwasusedfortheplants.theunderlined“that"referinthelastparagraph?A.Wegotblistersonourhands.B.Ourhardworkworthwhile.Thegardenbefamous.D.Theprojectbetheauthorfeelabouttheproject?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.Proud.D.Regretful.CHeadsup!Acrosscountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theMedicalAssociation(AMA)hassetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromofconcussionsseriousinjuriescausedbyathehead.“raisingawarenessofseriousrisksassociatedconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesinplace,wecanreducetheofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothetoosoon,whichcan.puttheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"saidAMABoard

ResneckJr,M.D.,instatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsage-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtoCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussiontypeoftraumatic创)brainbyabump,blow,ortoorhitthethatcausesandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.typemovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(颅骨.candamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesthebrain.Thesaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation-relatedactivitiesoccurtheU.S.everystudyCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyashighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforeshould.AMA'Sguidelinesshouldhelpbringthosedown.doessetnewguidelines?A.raisesafetystandardsofsports.B.Toprotectathletesconcussions.Tosetruleshealthcareevaluation.helpplayersreturntogamequickly.shouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?A.Avoidusinghead.B.thefieldforever.treatmentintime.D.Switchtoanothersport.10.isparagraph4mainlyabout?A.concussionis.B.causesbraincells.CDCworks.D.aconcussionbeprevented.11.Whichofthefollowingisbestforthetext?A.RulesforSaferPlayB.SportsInjuriesintheUSAdvicetoAthletesPoliciesforDoctorsDOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisexpensive.Someorganicfoodcostsasmuchasnon-organicbutnewparentsandpetownersarewillingpayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therepeoplethinkisaofmoney.Thereismaindifferenceorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsnotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫).Incountriesorganicfoodshavespeciallabels.guaranteethattheproductsarenatural.SomepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallyOriginallythiswastimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thefororganiclargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadselloutlargecompanies.Thereweren'torganicingredients原料,suchgrainandcattle.Thisitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargehaveanorganicofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumers

believeitis.thinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthsuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsmoreaboutbacteria(病毒,E.colisalmonella.Thesecangetcontactorganicorganicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreenaturallygrowntastesbetter.Istastierfoodtheextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.ishealthiernotmayrequireresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.12.isprobablytheconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.Price.B.Safety.C.Freshness.D.Variety.13.isdoctors'suggestion?A.Growyourownfood.B.theofpesticides.sureclean.D.Buylargecompanies'products.14.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeorganicfood?A.Ittastesbetter.Itiseasiertogrow.Itcontainsfat.D.ismorenutritious.15.WheredoesthistextprobablyA.Arecipebook.B.chemistrypaper.Amedicalreport.Ahealthmagazine.第二节共5小:每题分满分分由浒教育老师整理提供阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWake-upCallGetsPersonalHere'sawake-upcall:Thehotelfrontdoonebetterringingyourphoneinthemorning.They'llactualhumanbeingtoyourroom.Don'tworry.won'tinandkissyougoodmorning.__16___Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuilt-inalarmclocks.__17___someexamples.AttheWolcottHotel,ifacallunanswered,theywillsendanemployeeyourdoor.LasVentanasalParaiso,anshowsupatyourtowakeyouupwithtea,coffeeandbreakfastbread.AtMandarinOriental,apersonratherthanansystemwillcallup.Hotelsalwaystakenthewake-upcallseriously.19__Ifyoudon'tyourcallwithinfiveminutesoftherequestedtime,youwon'thavetoforTravelers,too,wanttohaveanoptionofawake-upcall.studyof285guestsatCrownPlazafoundthatconsideredawake-upcallveryimportant.__20__Inlate1980s,hotelsturnedautomatedsystems.you'dgetwasaringandsilence.Intheever-competitiveraceforloyalcustomers,however,manyhotelsaregettingcreativewiththewake-uphotelsevenhaverecordingsofcelebrityvoices.Andmorehotelswillgobackthein-personofwakeupcalls.A.Buttheymightbringyoucoffee.B.Ifyoudon'tanswer,you'llgetawake-upknock.

Plaza,forinstance,wake-upcallguarantee.Butthewakeupcallbecamelesspersonaloveryears.E.hotelgets15torequestsforwake-upcallseachday.Thehumanwake-upcallisapersonalizeaguest'sGSomeguestssleepthroughthecall,whileotherstheirphoneringersoff.第二部分语言运用两节，满分30分由水浒教育老师整理提供！第一节共15小每题1分满分分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisGibson.Ibeenattopofaforfivemonthsnow.Somepeoplemightwonder_21_onearthchoosethat.Ihavewalkedthroughforestmanytimes.12Decemberrolledintoforestanddestruction摧)began.Icouldn't_23_thoughtthattheseforests24_forever.So,on2011,Ipackedupmylife,_25_ofjobplans,andclimbed60meterstothetopofthistree.Ibeenhereeversince.Lifethetopsbe_26_attimes.Ihavetimeswhenfeelfrustrated丧andwishIcould_27_,toanywhere,justhavea_28_sceneryforaminute!aretoo,whenIfeelterribly_29_Imissfriendsfamily._thesetimes,Ifindmyselfloving31_.Livingontreeinspiring.amwillingto_32_uphereforasittakes,_33_Ihonestlyhopeitwon'tbetoo_34_beforeIcanfeetthebelowandstandinaforestwillneverbe_35_.A.whyA.waterA.bearA.soldA.A.refreshingA.getA.A.A.BeyondA.A.returnA.butA.soonA.moved

B.whenB.B.helpB.stolenB.B.riskyB.awayB.B.nervousB.B.B.B.B.longB.logged

C.C.machineryC.keepC.protectedC.ranoutC.challengingC.giveinC.searchC.sorryC.C.C.stayC.becauseC.nearC.burned

D.D.touristsD.spareD.lostD.goD.D.giveupD.touchD.lonelyD.D.D.D.D.badD.第二节共10小每小题1.5分，分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ontheofhergrandson'swedding,PegMcCormackreceivedsomebadnews.The91-year-oldwasinthehospitalafterawhenshefoundoutwouldbeunableattendthe

36(celebrate)inMadison,Jersey.toMcCormack,hergrandsonBrian_37__hiswifeLaurenhadaheartfeltplan(include)theday'sactivities._39_(follow)weddingphotographer,thecouplemadeasurprisevisit_thehospitalbeforeheadingtoreception.“wassoexcitedtowatch_41_(we)married,""bridesaid.livingforthiswedding.Sowebroughttheweddingtoher."

“wassimply“walkedintothatroom,shewas_42_(obvious)shocked,"thephotographer“justkept_(say)‘can'tbelieveyou'rehere!'andthankingthemforseeher.Theheldtheirhands,_44_(touch)theirfacesjustlookedatcouldtelltheyhadsuchspecialbond.don'tthinkshereleasedBrian'shand_45_entiretimethatwewereinroom."“meantthetobringtheweddingtoher,"thegroom“suchasmallportionofdaytotradeinsuchspecialmoment."第部写作(共节满40分)第一节分15分假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信询问中国人过春节的风俗习惯。请你结合自己家乡的实际情况给他回信，内容包春的简介过的风俗习惯邀他来中国过春节。注意词80左右可适当增加细节，以使行文连;信开头已为你写好。DearJohn,I’mgladthat’reinterestedtheChineseSpringFestival.Yours,LiHua第二节分25阅读下面材根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为左。Thoughitisoneofthefadedofmylifetoday,theretimeswhenIhisfaceclearly,especiallyhiseyes.hehadyellowspotsonhiseyeswecalledhimSpotty.Hewouldhavestray流dog,untilhecametome.Iwasyearsold.MydadhadjustanewjobinNasik.Wehadintoarentedhouse.wasrainingveryheavilythewemoved.wascolddarkWhemidnightheardstrangesoundsoutsidethemaindoor.gatheredcourageandlookedoutthroughthewasreallyamusedwithwhatIsawoutside.Therewasasmallpuppylyinganolddoormatmymotherhadputoutsidedoor.

wastrembling.AtfirstitwasdifficulttoliteItwastheyellowspotsoneyesthatmaderealizepresence.wastryingtogetunderthedoormatavoidcoldoutsideithadmanagedgetasIcouldseeonlyheadoutsidedoormat.Wasitsickorinjured?Ifeltpityforthepoorsoul.wentinandcameoutwithanoldtowel.Iwentneartheinnocentheldinmyhandandwipedthepuppytillhedry.Itookhimmyroomandabedforhimwithawoolenblanketandasmallpillow.veryhealthycomfortableinhisnewbedashewentsleepimmediately.Thenextmorning,inthefamilycametoknowabouttheunusual“keephim