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2022下半年贵阳市英语模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()
A.NeverIshall
B.NevershallI
C.Inevershall
D.NeverdoIshall
2.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue()itcomestoclassroomtest
A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when
3.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()
A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel
4.ItwasinJohnson’shotel()thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear
A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
5.Myadviceisthatshe()toapologizetohim
A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone
6.Peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompany()theybelieveitwillmakeprofits
A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until
7.WhenItraveledinItaly,Imetagirlwhoimpressedmealot()
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish
8.I’dratheryou()talkaboutthismatterforthetimebeing
A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
9.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother()
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
10.Thestormdidalotofandcausedmany()
A.damage;death
B.damages;deaths
C.damage;deaths
D.damages;death
11.When1tookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove________()
A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal
12.Ihaveseldomseenmyfather_____pleasedwithmyprogressasheisnow()
A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather
13.Thepenwhichisgivenbymymotherverysmoothly()
A.willbewrittenB.writesC.iswrittenD.wrote
14.Ididn'trealizeshewasmyformerteachershespoke()
A.asB.sinceC.untilD.while
15.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty()
A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly
16.Tomhasadreamonedayhewillbecomeascientist()
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when
17.Mybossdidnot____fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()
A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup
18.Itisnouse()overspiltmilk
A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries
19.MyfathermebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit()
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinmathexam()
A.soaclevergirl
B.suchaclevergirl
C.soclevergirl
D.suchclevergirl
21.Pleasedon'tforgetto___youressaysduringFridaylesson()
A.handleinB.handinC.handD.handle
22.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()
A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake
23.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
24.Iwishyou________herelastnight.Allofuswerewaitingforyourarrival()
A.cameB.hadcomeC.comeD.willcome
25.Butforthetrafficjam,Ilatefortheconference()
A.wouldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn'tbeen
26.I’mtryingtobemore()whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
27.Themanner()whichhetalkedremindedus()hisgrandfather
A.on;towardsB.at;inC.for;byD.in;of
28.TomtogetherwithhisfriendstoplaybasketballeverySundayafternoon()
A.goB.goesC.hasgoneD.havegone
29.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars
A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts
30.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,fortheofthewarningofanearthquake()
A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration
31.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent
A.workingout
B.havingworkedout
C.tohavebeenworkedout
D.havingbeenworkedout
32.Thesesheetsarestilldirty—they_________verywell()
A.haven'tcleaned
B.haven'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.weren'tcleaned
33.Thethievesthewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring()
A.spreadedB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned
34.Hehasajacket()
A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather
B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather
C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather
D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian
35.Isuggested_____atthehotelbutmywifewaseager_____()
A.staying;togoshopping
B.tostay;togoshopping
C.tostay;goingshopping
D.staying;goingshopping
36.Communityservicecan()anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes
A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain
37.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()
A.himB.thisC.thatD.it
38.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot_____ourstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime()
A.remindB.rememberC.remainD.remark
39.You’llbefined______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
40.Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning()
A.callsforB.allowsforC.caresforD.appliesfor
二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空题(5题)46.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
47.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
48.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
49.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
50.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
四、完型填空(20题)51.()
A.asB.thoughC.whenD.until
52.79.()
A.hinderedB.imposedC.happenedD.hit
53.48.()
A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto
54.52.()
A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual
55.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.
TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.
Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.
Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80
()
A.forB.offC.toD.in
56.74.()
A.onanotherhand
B.onotherhand
C.ontheotherhand
D.intheotherhand
57.73.()
A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent
58.62.()
A.Firstofall
B.Nevermind
C.Totellyouthetruth
D.Asaresult
59.59.()
A.byB.forC.withD.to
60.71.()
A.studentsB.instructorsC.professorsD.assistants
61.32.()
A.includeB.intendC.meanD.conclude
62.64.()
A.troublesB.meetingsC.eventsD.accidents
63.57.()
A.learningB.tolearnC.forlearningD.inlearning
64.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝啬的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
65.56.()
A.cameintoB.leftoutC.camebackD.tookin
66.61.()
A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control
67.55.()
A.hadmanagedB.havemanagedC.aremanagingD.willmanage
68.68.()
A.donotexist
B.didnotexist
C.haven'texisted
D.hadnotexisted
69.90.()
A.advocateB.proclaimC.putforwardD.predict
70.53.()
A.visitorsB.expertsC.strangersD.guests
五、阅读理解(20题)71.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling()
A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime
B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends
C.Thekidswon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong
D.Alloftheabove
72.Passage4
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,andIcouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,So,howhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied,Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.
Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutweweredepressed,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.
Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?
Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenequippedin99percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtexttothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.
Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials
Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis()
A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachild
B.amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
C.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.somethinghardlyexpectedinayoungchild
73.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause___________()
A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia
B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians
C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen
D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians
74.TheunderlinedwordemissionsinParagraph1refersto()
A.thingsthataresentoutintotheair
B.productsthataremadefromfossilfuels
C.factorsthatstoptheclimatechange
D.changesthathappenafterthetemperaturesrise
75.Donnalovesherjobbecause________()
A.thesalaryishigh
B.shehasapassionforskydiving
C.itisnoteasytofindherpresentjob
D.sheisadmiredbyherstudents
76.(84)Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurewhattaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelatives;howmuchheearns;howmuchinteresthereceives;howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoonandsoforth.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.
Therewasacertainartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.
Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough.andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hedecidedthathehadnot.Hebelievedthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.
Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendtothetax-collectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatfrontdoor.(85)Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetax-collector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer
Accordingtothepassage,itis_____todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaid()
A.simpleB.easyC.difficultD.interesting
77.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat()
A.theyneedmoremoney
B.theyarefreetomove
C.theyliveabetterlife
D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers
78.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom_____()
A.internationalterrorists
B.theSovietUnionanditsallies
C.majorcriminalswithinthecountry
D.agentsworkingforbothcamps
79.Theunderlinedwordecologistsinparagraphonemeans_______()
A.expertsonconstruction
B.expertsonelectricfacilities
C.expertsonthebuildingmaterials
D.expertsonprotectingtheenvironment
80.Beforeyourschoolgotothecentre,youshouldtellstudents____________()
A.nottovisittheFarmers’Market
B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats
C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater
D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitaway
81.24.____()
82.It’seasytoseehowtohelpsomepeople,butwhataboutthosewhoseneedsarenotsoclear?Thisstorymayhavehappenednotlongago—butitwasalessonwhichhasstayedwithmeandhelpedmeeversince.
ItwasThanksgivingandIwasvolunteeringwithmyparentsatashelterforthepoor.Weservedhotfoodtowhoevercamein.Mostofthesepeoplelookedliketheyhadbeenhavinghardtimes;theirclotheswerewornoutanddirty.Then,amancamein,wholookedanythingbutpoor.Hewaswelldressed.
Iwonderedwhathewasdoingthereandmyjaw(下巴)droppedinamazementwhenhejoinedthelineforfood.Thecloserhecametomyservicestation,themoreImuttered(小声抱怨).Whatwasthismandoing?Surelyhewasn’tgoingtotakefoodwhichwasmeantforthosewhowerereallyinneed!
Thenmymotherquietlytookmetooneside.Shesaid,Youhavethoughtthattheneedsofthepeoplewhocomeheremustbepurelyphysical:hunger,etc.andthisgentlemandoesn’tseemtohaveanyofthoseproblems.Butwhatifhisneedsareemotional?Whatifheneedscomfort,friends,orjusttobeamongotherhumanbeings?Herwordshitmelikeatonofbricks!IfeltlikeIshouldapologizetotheman—butIdidn’t.
Aboutaweeklatertheshelterreceivedalargedonation(捐赠)fromananonymoussource.Ican’thelpbutwonderifitcamefromthatman.
Now,wheneverImeetsomeoneIremembermymother’slessonandtrytosendkindnesstheirway,nomatterhowtheylook.Needsaren’talwaysseen.Butkindnessalwaysmakesadifference
Howdidtheauthorfeelasthewell-dressedmanjoinedthelineforfood()
A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.NervousD.Hopeless
83.PassageFour
Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.
Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswerecausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork
Themainideaofthispassageisthat()
A.lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof
B.thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy
C.lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems
D.lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully
84.Passage2
Lookingtoimproveyourlanguageskills,butyoudon'thavethetimetogoabroadtoattendschool?Moreandmoreuniversitiesaroundtheworldareofferingopportunitiesforstudentstogetdegreesonline(distanceeducation)fromthecomfortoftheirownhomes,andmanyofthesecollegesanduniversitiesareaccredited(经官方认可),meaningthattheyhavemetcertainstandardsofexcellence.
Ifyoudecidetotakelanguagecoursesonline(oranysubjectforthatmatter),besurethereareadvantagesinstudyingonline.Itscostsareusuallylower,andyoucanstudyatyourownpace,andyoucaneasilygetthematerials24hoursadayfromalmostanycomputerintheworld.However,youwon'tgetthehumaninteraction(互动)ofmeetingpeoplefacetoface,asyouwouldifyouwereattendingaschoolabroadinperson.
Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingabroadmayincludeday-to-daychancestolearnanewculture,tomeetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andtoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantagesforsomestudents,includinghighcosts,timeawayfromone'sschool,family,orworklife,anddifficultyingettingusedtoanewcultureandwayoflife.
Whateveryoudo,consideradistanceeducationprogramthatmeetsyoureducationalneeds,iswhatyoucanafford,andequallyimportant,providesyouwithchancestogrowbeyondtheclassroomthroughculturalandeducationalactivities
Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext()
A.Todiscusswaysofimprovinglanguageskills
B.Topersuadepeopletogoabroadtoattenduniversities
C.Toadvisereaderstomeetdifferentpeoplefromabroad
D.Tointroduceonlineprogramstopeopleunabletogoabroad
85.Passage4
Thetemperatureissharplyrisingwitheachpassingday.People,includingmanyexperts,finditdifficulttoslowdowntheprocess.However,leavingcoalandmajorfossilfuelsinthegroundcouldhelptolimitclimatechangeinthefuture,accordingtoanewstudy.Thatistosay,athirdofoilreservesontheearth,halfofgasreservesandover80percentofcurrentcoalreservesshouldnotbeusedbeforetheyear2050.Ifwearetopreventglobaltemperaturesfromrisingabove2degreesCelsiusinthenearfuture,weoughttocarryoutsomemeasurestoseverelycontroltheemissionsfromfactories,vehiclesandevenourdaily-lifecooking.However,itisagoalthatseemstobeimpossibleinoureyes.
Policymakersindifferentcountriesmustrealizethattheirattempttocompletelyusethefossilfuelswithintheircountriesiswhollyincompatible(互斥的)withtheirhopetoreachthe2-degreegoal,Dr.ChristopheMcGladeatUniversityCollegeLondon'sEnergyInstitutesaidinastatement.Iftheygoaheadwithdevelopingtheirownresources,headded,theymustbeaskedwhichreserveselsewhereshouldremainunburnedinorderforthecarbonbudgetnottogobeyondthelimit.
It'snotsurprisingtoseehowtappingintotheseunusedreserveswouldbeattractive.Energy-relatedindustryisabigbusinessallovertheworld.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast.NottomentionthatoiliscurrentlybeingdevelopedintheArctic.Companiesspentover$670billionlastyearintheexpansionoffossilfuels,butaccordingtothenewmodelusedinthislateststudy,developersmayneedtorethinktheirplanstodeveloptheseundergroundresourcessoastomakesomecontributionstocontroltheworldtemperaturefromrisinghighinthefuture.
We'venowgotpracticalfiguresofthequantitiesandlocationsoffossilfuelsthatshouldremainunusedifwetrytokeepwithinthe2-degreetemperaturelimit,addedMcGlade.Worldleadersandpolicymakersshouldtaketheadvicetoheart,becausearecentIPCCreportwarnedthatifimmediateandgreatactionisnottakensoon,climatechangewillcauseirreversible(不可逆转的)impactsontheenvironmentworldwide,leavingtheworldanunsafeplaceforustolivein
AccordingtoParagraph1,ourgoalisto()
A.discovermorefossilfuelsforthefuturegeneration
B.stoptheclimatechange
C.refusetousereservesontheearth
D.keepthetemperaturerisebelow2degreesCelsius
86.HowdoesAFPwork()
A.Itcoversthesmalliceparticlessothattheyremainseparatedfromeachother
B.Itturnsicebackintowaterbybreakingdownicepiecebypiece
C.Itallowsthefishtofindplacesintheoceanthathavewarmertemperatures
D.Itformsaprotectivelayeraroundthefish’sbody,keepingitwarmer
87.Rememberedhistoryisregardedasvaluableonlywhen______()
A.itiswrittendown
B.nowrittenaccountisavailable
C.itprovestobetrue
D.peopleareinterestedinit
88.ThewordaddressinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________()
A.breakdownB.sticktoC.gooverD.dealwith
89.WhatdidCharlesSteinmetzdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch()
A.Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood
B.Heletthemskipbreakfast
C.Heletthemruneverymorningandevening
D.Heletthemskipsupper
90.Tofindoutwhattheweatherisgoingtobe,mostpeoplegostraighttotheradio,televisionornewspapertogetanexpertweatherforecast.Butifyouknowwhattolookfor,youcanuseyourownsensestomakeweatherpredictions.
Therearemanysignswhichcanhelpyou.Forexample,infairweathertheairpressureisgenerallyhigh.Theairisstillandoftenfullofdust.Farawayobjectsmaylookhazy.Butwhenastormisbrewing,thepressuredropsandyouareoftenabletoseethingsmoreclearly.SailorstooknoteofthislongagoandcameupwithasayingThefartherthesight,thenearertherain.
Yoursenseofsmellcanalsohelpyoudetectweatherchanges.Justbeforeitrains,odors(气味)becomestronger.Thisisbecauseodorsarerepressedinafair,high-pressurecenter.Whenabadweatherlowmovesin,airpressurelessensandodorsarereleased.
Youcanalsohearanapproachingstorm.Soundsbounceoffheavystormcloudsandreturntoearthwithincreasedforce.Anoldsayingdescribesitthisway,Soundstravelingfarandwide,astormdaywillbetide(降临).
anddon’tscoffifyourgrandmothersaysshecanfeelastormcoming.Itiscommonlyknownthatmanypeoplefeelpainsintheirboneswhenthehumidityrises,thepressuredrops,andbadweatherisontheway
Thetopicofthispassagecouldbe()
A.ExpertWeatherForecast
B.SeeingApproachingStorms
C.OldSayingsaboutWeather
D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges
六、翻译(10题)91.Onceyougainconfidenceinyourself,youcanjudgetruthanderrorwithyouownmind
92.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity
93.()在世界各地,尽管新科技正在改变秘书工作的某些方面,却未能在根本上使其改变。
A.Whilenewtechnologiesarechangingcertainaspectsofthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theydidnotalteritfundamentally.
B.Whilenewtechnologiesarechangingcertainaspectsofthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theyarenotalteringitfundamentally.
C.Whilenewtechnologieschangecertainaspectsofthesecretary’swork,theydidnotalteritfundamentally.
D.Whilenewtechnologieschangedthesecretary’sworkallovertheworld,theyarenotalteringitfundamentally
94.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythantheirparentsdidandtopreparemorefullyparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes
95.为了发展海外市场,他们下定决心与那家跨国企业合作
96.TheChinaTravelService(ortheCTS)(中国旅行社,简称中旅社),thefirsttravelserviceofNewChina,isnowoneofthekeyelementsinChina’stravelindustry.Itboaststhelargesttravelservicewiththemostcompleteandfully-functioningnetworkinthecountry.CurrentlytheCTSgrouphasover200subordinatetravelservices,117hotels,46dutyfreeshoppingcentersand62touristservicecompaniesalloverChina
97.我们所有人都期待看到这个项目能尽快实施
98.物体离我们越远,看起来就越小
99.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner
100.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命
参考答案
1.BB句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型题。never为否定意义的词,放句首时句子要用倒装,即将助动词提至主语之前,故选B
2.D做家庭作业是提高考试成绩的可靠办法,尤其是在应对课堂测试时。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dwhenitcomesto…是固定搭配,意为当谈论到……,当提到……。故选D
3.D他们决定取消合同,因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dattend:参加;argue:争论,辩论;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤销。根据句意可知,选D
4.B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的。
[考点]强调句
【精析】B强调句的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分(常为主语、宾语、状语)+that/who+句子其他部分。强调句型为常考点,考生应着重掌握
5.A我的建议是她应该去向他道歉。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,plan,decision等表示提议、建议、命令等意义的名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中,可用(should)+动词原形表达虚拟语气。本句是个表语从句
6.BB句意:人们把钱投资到这家公司是因为他们相信这家公司可以获得利润。状语从句题。本题考查状语从句的引导词。空白处前后的内容应构成因果关系,选项中表示因果关系的状语从句引导词只有B
7.A当我在
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