版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
LanguagePointsJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeareddiseasesintheworld,untilaBritishdoctor,JohnSnow,showedhowitcouldbeovercome.Thisillnesscausesseverediarrhoea,dehydration,andevendeath.Intheearly19thcentury,whenanoutbreakofcholerahitEurope,millionsofpeoplediedfromthedisease.Asayoungdoctor,JohnSnowbecamefrustratedbecausenooneknewhowtopreventortreatcholera.Intime,herosetobecomeafamousdoctor,andevenattendedtoQueenVictoriawhenshegavebirth.However,heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.宾语从句Para1宾语从句同位语“过去常常做...”时间状语从句“令人恐惧的”定语从句“变得沮丧”原因状语从句“随着时间的推移”“升迁”rise-rose-risen“照顾;照料”thedesiretodo“做...的愿望”JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Ingeneral,doctorsinthosedayshadtwocontradictorytheoriestoexplainhowcholera
spread.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Theotherwasthatcholerawas
causedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.Snowsubscribedtothesecond
theory.Itwascorrect,buthestillneededproof.Consequently,whenanoutbreak
ofcholerahitLondonin1854,Snowbegantoinvestigate.Hediscoveredthatintwo
particularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedin
tendays.Hewasdeterminedtofindoutwhy.
Para2“一般说来”宾语从句后置定语表语从句表语从句“同意;赞同”时间状语从句“袭击;攻击”ahitsongIthitssbthat...很火/热门歌曲“如此...以至于”,结果状语从句宾语从句“下定决心干某事”“因此”某人突然想到JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Snowbeganbymarkingonamaptheexact
placeswhereallthosewhodiedhadlived.There
weremultipledeathsnearthewaterpumpin
BroadStreet(especiallyhousenumbers16,
37,38,and40).However,somehouseholds
(suchas
20and21BroadStreet,and8and9Cambridge
Street)hadhadnodeaths.Thesepeople
workedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.They
hadbeengivenfreebeer,
andsohadnotdrunk
thewaterfromthepump.Snowsuspectedthat
thewaterpumpwastoblame.Para3by+doing“通过...方式”定语从句“因而”,连接两个并列的谓语宾语从句JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Whatismore,
inanotherpartofLondon,awomanandher
daughterhaddiedofcholeraaftermoving
awayfromBroadStreet.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuch
thatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnow
wasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.Accordingly,hehad
thehandleofthepumpremovedsothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthisintervention,the
diseasewasstoppedinitstracks.
Para3表语从句“似乎...”“havesthdone”宾语从句“因此”目的状语从句havemyhaircuthavemywalletstolenJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.Moreover,SnowwaslaterabletoshowalinkbetweenothercasesofcholeraandthedifferentwatercompaniesinLondon.SomecompaniessoldwaterfromtheRiverThamesthatwaspollutedbyrawwaste.Thepeoplewhodrankthiswaterweremuchmorelikelytogetcholerathanthosewhodrankpureorboiledwater.
Para4表语从句“后来”定语从句定语从句定语从句late
迟(到)的later后来latest最新的lately最近地latter后者
ThroughSnow'stirelessefforts,watercompaniesbegantosellcleanwater,andthe
threatofcholeraaroundtheworldsawasubstantial
decrease.However,choleraisstill
aproblem.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldgetcholeraandmanydie
fromit.Fortunately,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera,thankstotheworkofJohn
Snow.Moreover,inhisuseofmapsandstatistics,Snowtransformed
thewayscientists
studydiseases.Forthisreason,Snowisconsideredthefatherofmodernepidemiology.Para5“不知疲倦的”宾语从句“由于;幸亏”定语从句无生命的名词+see/find/witness...……经历/发生/见证/目睹某事eg.这个城市自
1990年以来发生了巨大的变化。Thecityhasseengreatchangessince1990.1.Isthistheway
youprotecttheendangeredspecies?2.Noonewillsupporttheway____________hementionedatthemeeting.3.TheSmithsarepraisedfor
(他们抚养孩子的方式).(inwhich/that)(that/which)thewaytheybringuptheirchildren
consider“思考”、“考虑”
=thinkabout,
后面可接名词、代词、动名词1、Wemustconsidertheproblemverycarefully.2、WeareconsideringgoingtoHainanfortheSpringFestival.3、Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvetheproblem.consider“认为”/“以为”/“觉得”
后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语Iconsiderthatheisfitforthepositionofthemanager.consider作“认为”之意时,后面还可以接“宾语+宾补”的结构即:consider...(tobe)+名词/形
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 金属材料学备课笔记
- 中学食堂厨师招聘合同
- 机场物业管理招投标文件样本
- 政府办公楼环境卫生合同
- 冷链物流运输质量控制
- 物流中心车位租赁协议
- 儿童游乐场场地租赁合同范本
- 大型舞台设备维修吊车租赁合同
- 文化传媒公司董事长招聘协议
- 房地产销售技巧培训
- 污泥脱水石灰投加系统工艺说明
- 钢结构质量检验计划
- (完整版)质量保证体系框图
- 精神科常见疾病用药及不良反应培训课件
- 人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)
- 桩基单桩水平静载试验检测方案
- 小学数学北师大一年级上册六认识图形认识图形李敬(改5)
- 苏科版一年级心理健康教育第4节《我的新朋友》课件(定稿)
- DB11-T1496-2017健康体检服务规范
- 网络预约出租汽车驾驶员证申请表
- 中国钱币的演变课件
评论
0/150
提交评论