安徽合肥市2023届九年级中考一模考试英语试卷

Word第第页安徽合肥市2023届九年级中考一模考试英语试卷1、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.

A.interestB.opinionC.praiseD.courage

2、Alatestmagazine,please.

—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave_______?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

3、Ican’t_______youthemoon,butI’lldothebestjobIcan.

A.preferB.manageC.visitD.promise

4、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.hasrisen

5、Thesecoatsaredifferent____size.

A.fromB.ofC.toD.in

6、Wheneveryou____problems,youshouldtrytogetthemoverbyyourself.

A.hearofB.showoffC.callatD.comeacross

7、MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?

—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

8、Thesepicturesshowus______everydaylifewaslikeinHefeiinthepast.

A.whatB.thatC.whereD.why

9、Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?

—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.

A.funnyB.rightC.coolD.close

10、Iwilltrymybesttokeeppracticing_______Icanwritewonderfularticleseasily.

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.so

11、Jolin,howlonghaveyoubeenateacherasapopstar?

—________theendoflastmonth,afterJolin’sEnglishDiaryBookcameout.

A.SinceB.InC.ByD.At

12、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.

A.hardlyB.seriouslyC.carelesslyD.possibly

13、It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.

—Ithinkabridge______overtheriver.

A.buildB.isbuiltC.shouldbuildD.shouldbebuilt

14、ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?

—Thankyou.________.

A.It’syourduty.B.Don’tmentionitC.DoasyoulikeD.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

二、完型填空

Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisalwaysusingit.ThebestwayoflearningspokenEnglishis_1____inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwords__2_upandpeoplewillnot__3_you.Sometimespeoplewill__4__thingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.But_5__youkeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyou__6_.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughing_7_yourmistakes.It’s_8__forpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,__9__theydon’tunderstandwhatyouwesaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbe__10__ofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”

1.A.listeningB.talkingC.readingD.writing

2.A.mixB.mixingC.tomixD.mixed

3.A.likeB.knowC.helpD.understand

4.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak

5.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.although

6.A.haveB.makeC.takeD.product

7.A.atB.onC.inD.for

8.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well

9.A.unlessB.becauseC.assoonasD.aslongas

10.A.sadB.worryC.afraidD.unhappy

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreat_1__wasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasyforman_2_heavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,therewere__3_greatinventionslikethewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange_4___.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetosearchmuchanymore.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade._5__themwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Thesehaveallbecomeabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopter(直升机)in1909.Movies___6__soundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanew_7__wasfirstmade.Nylon(尼龙)cameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbeganlooking_8_waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookanother.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,_9__theirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth._10_firstwalkedonthemoon.Thiswascertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.

1.A.scientistB.artistC.musicianD.invention

2.A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carried

3.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

4.A.largelyB.differentlyC.greatlyD.freely

5.A.BetweenB.AmongC.BeforeD.After

6.A.inB.ofC.onD.with

7.A.mistakeB.productC.worldD.material(材料)

8.A.forB.outC.afterD.around

9.A.madeB.weremadeC.havemadeD.hadmade

10.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericansD.Russians

三、阅读单项选择

Wanted:PetSitter

Doyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(临时照看宠物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.

Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.

Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.

Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.

PetSitter

Awayfortheweekend?

Goingonholiday?

I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperience

caringfordogsandcats.

Yourhomeormine.

CallAdam.

Phone:888-6870.

1.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?

A.MsSmith.B.Adam.

C.MsSmith’sparents.D.Adam’sbrother.

2.Thepetsitterwillget________forworkingeveryweekend.

A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.

3.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?

A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.

C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.

B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.

C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.

D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.

ClothesDonation(捐赠)Box

Haveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,youcandoitrightnowbecausetheclothesdonationisbecomingpopularinHefei.

“Fromtimetotime,mymotherclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Youknow,weteenagersaregrowingfast.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytohelpothers.”LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.

“Ioftenpickoutsomeofmyclotheswhichareoutofstyleaftergoingshopping.ThenI’llputthemintothedonationbox.”MissLi,aprettyyoungladysays.

“Thatseemslikeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemorusethemtomakethingssuchashandbagsandpencilcases.”Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,“SometimesIalsolookthroughtheboxforsomeniceclothes.”

However,therearesomeproblemsalongwithclothesdonation.Recently,areporterfromFocusontheCityhasmadeasurvey.Herearetheresults:

◆Theboxisfullofclothesinashorttime.Thereisnomoreroomforpeopletogiveawayclothes.

◆Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationboxformakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.

◆Somecommunitiessettheboxinunsuitable(不合适的)places.Sotherearefewclothesinit.

◆Manyclothesaretooold.

“What’sworse,”oneoftheworkersinacommunityadded,“Wequiteoftenseepeoplethrowrubbishintotheboxwhentheypassby.We’vetriedtostopthemseveraltimesbutfailed.Ithasbeenthemostseriousproblemssincewesetthebox.”

Inordertomakethedonationboxworkinanefficient(有效的.)way,ourgovernmentistakingaction.Clothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedandit’llbemoreconvenientforpeopleinneedtotaketheclothesaway.

1.MissLigivesawayherclothesbecause_____.

A.herclothesareoutofstyleB.hermotherclearsoutherclothes

C.sheisgrowingtoofastD.shewantstomakesomething

2.AlltheproblemsaboutthedonationboxareincludedEXCEPT_____.

A.there’snomoreroomforpeopletodonateclothes

B.peoplechooseunsuitableplacestosetthebox

C.sometimestheboxisbrokenbysomeone

D.theclothesintheboxaretooold

3.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4means______.

A.theclothesdonationboxesB.theoldpeople

C.handbagsandpencilcasesD.someclothesinthebox

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.theclothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedtohelpdonatorsandpeopleinneed.

B.theclothesdonationbecomeslesspopularthanbeforebecauseofseriousproblems

C.theclothesdonationcanpreventsomegirlsfromwearingclothesthatareoutofstyle

D.theclothesdonationgivesthetradersagoodideatoselloldclothesformakingmoney

“Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.

Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!

LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.

Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”

That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼贴艺术).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.

Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服装).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!

1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?

A.In1929.B.In1993.C.In1997.D.In20xx.

2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?

A.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.

B.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.

C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.

D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.

B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.

C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.

D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.

4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.

B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.

C.Eric’sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.

D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.

Itseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesareatthecenterofalmosteverythingwedo.Theyconstantly(持续地)requireourattention.Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyourbedsandcheckourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.

Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeinterruptingusallthetime.Instead,wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwasfirstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserinthe1970s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly.Weknowitisthere,butwedon’tpaymuchattentiontoit.AccordingtoMark,thebesttechnologyshouldbeinvisible(隐形的)andletyouliveyourlife.

Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.Doyouhaveasmokealarm(警报器)inyourhouse?Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checkingtheairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyousafe.Itonlyremindsyouit’stherewhenyou’veburntyourbread!Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebodypassesinfrontoftheirsensors(传感器),thelightsturnon.Youdon’tthinkaboutthistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.

Inthefuture,wecanusecalmtechnologytoopenthecurtains(窗帘)forusinthemorning,toturndowntheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoosethebestmusicforus.Theminutewewalkthroughthedoor,ourhousewillturnonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstarttoprepareourdinner!

1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?

A.Acomputer.B.Asmartphone.C.Asmokealarm.D.Aradio.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupting”mean?

A.Hurting.B.Protecting.C.Helping.D.Troubling.

3.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Calmtechnologykeepsussafeinmanyways.

B.Calmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohousework.

C.Calmtechnologyhasbeenusedinourdailylives.

D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.

4.Whatcan’twelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Wecanuseittoopenthecurtainsinthemorning.

B.Wecanuseittoturndowntheheatwhenweleave.

C.Wecanuseittochoosethebestmusic.

D.Wecanuseittowashdishes.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thelightwon’tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.

B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.

C.Peoplewilldependmoreonsmartphonesinthefuture.

D.Peoplewon’thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.

四、回答下列问题

Longlongago,therewasaspider(蜘蛛)wholivedinafield.Shelikedthishomeandplan