高三英语考试卷

高三英语考试卷满分：120分时间：80分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在．本．试．题．卷．上．做．答．无．效．。第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore（探索），enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched，longingtocomeback.WhatareyougoingtodothistimeTheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore，andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjungle（丛林）village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives，andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing…TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模扌拟装置）fortheJourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstampsForallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitor.A．realizetheimportanceoftravellingB．learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworldC．learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD．becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries22．Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople'slifewillbe,youmayvisitA．theTravelPavilionB．thePyramidC．theSafariParkD．theFutureTower23．Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygoA．ThePyramid.B．TheNaturePark.C．TheFutureTower.D．TheTravelParvilion.ToforeignersChinesefoodisn'tameal.It'sanexperience.FailingtoordertherightfoodC．learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD．becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries22．Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople'slifewillbe,youmayvisitA．theTravelPavilionB．thePyramidC．theSafariParkD．theFutureTower23．Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygoA．ThePyramid.B．TheNaturePark.C．TheFutureTower.D．TheTravelParvilion.ToforeignersChinesefoodisn'tameal.It'sanexperience.Failingtoordertherightfoodarestaurant.toorderonlyandstrugglingwithchopsticksareonlypartsoftheadventureeverytimeIsitdowninarestaurant.toorderonlyInoneofourfavoriteSichuanrestaurants,ittook3waitersand15minutesforusourdrinks.Isimplywantedwater,butmydadwantedtotrythefreshjuicetheyhadlistedonthemenu.Thereweretwoproblems,however.TherewereneitherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Afterseveralhandgestures,heendeduporderingjustacocacolatosimplifythings.OneofourmostembarrassingmomentswasatXiabuxiabu,averyfamoushotpotchain.Assoonaswewalkedin,theentirerestaurantseemedtostareatus.Uncomfortablealready,wehadthemostdifficultyorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanystepstothewholeprocess.Fortunately,thewaitresswasverypatientandsuccessfullygaveusourfood.AlthoughitwasnotthebestfoodIhadinBeijing,itwascertainlyentertainingdroppingthingsintotheboilingpotofsoup.Once,Itriedpickingupadumplingtoshowmyfatheranddroppeditontohispants.Ilookedbehindme,peoplewerelaughingsecretlyatmychopstickskills.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehaveregardingfood,ourexperiencesgivethebeststoriestotell.Theserversarealwaysunderstandingofoursituationandtheirfriendlinessisexceptional.Theyalwaysgreetuswithabigsmileevenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetocleanupthenoodlesslippedthroughourclumsychopsticks.authorandhisfatherfinditdifficulttoorderfood,becausehehasneverbeentoChinabefore.theyaretreatedbadly.Chinesefoodcultureiscomplex.nopicturesorEnglishgowiththefood.maymaketheauthorfeelembarrassedmostA.TheuseofchopsticksA.TheuseofchopsticksB.TheChineselanguageC.ThenameofChinesefoodD.TheattitudestowardsforeignersHowdoestheauthorfeelabouthavingdinnerinChinaexcitedB.thrilledC.satisfiedD.disappointedThepassagemainlyintroduces.thekindnessofChinesepeoplevarietiesofChinesefoodthechopstickchallengeinarestaurantD.experiencesofhavingChinesefoodCTippingisn'tabigpartofBritishculture,unlikeinNorthAmerica,wherewaitersandwaitressesarepaidbelowminimumwage.Tipsareusuallyappreciated,butofferingatipofsomeservicescancauseconfusion.Incasualrestaurants,whereyoupayforyourorderatacounterbutfoodisbroughttoyourtable,tippingisuncommon.Youarewelcometoleaveapoundortwoifyouwish.Inrestaurantswhereyouplaceyourorderwithawaiterorawaitressandreceiveyourfoodandbillatyourtable,it'scustomarytotiparound10percent.Insomerestaurants,aservicechargemaybeaddedtothebillautomatically,typically10orpercent.Inthiscase,youdo'ntneedtoaddafurthertip.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,themachinemayaskifyouwanttoaddatip.Checkyourbilltoseeifaservicechargehasalreadybeenaddedbeforepaying—ifsoyoudon'tneedtoaddatiponthemachine.Youcanrequesttheservicechargeberemovedfromyourbillifyouareunhappywiththeservice.Insomecasesarestaurantmayprint“servicenotincluded”onthebillormenu.Thisisarequestforatip.You'renotforcedtoofferanything,but10percentwouldbenormalinthissituation.Tippingincafesandfastfoodrestaurantisnotexpected.Ifyouuseataxi,roundthefareuptothenearestpoundshownonthemeter.Onajourneyfromortotheairportinabookedminicabyoumightwishtotrip2or3poundsifthedriverhelpswithyourbags.Besuretocheckacountry'stippingculturebeforeyoustartyourtip.Formoreinformation,visit.Accordingtothetext,inBritishculture.itisnecessarytotipifyouareservedincafesitisconfusingtotipifyoureceiveyourbillatyourtableitiscustomarytotipif“servicenotincluded”isprintedonthebillitiscompulsorytotipeveniftheserviceisunsatisfyinginsomerestaurantsWhenyoupaybycreditcard,.theservicechargecanbeaddedonthemachinetheservicechargemusthavebeenincludedinthebillautomaticallytheservicechargecan'tberefusedtheservicechargeneedn'tbecheckedbeforeyoupayIftheBritishtaximetershowspounds,youareexpectedtopay.A.poundsB.59poundsC.61poundsD.64poundsWhatisthebesttitleforthetextA.IntroductionofB.OccasionsforTippingC.AdviceonTippinginRestaurantsD.BritishWaystoTippingDRedwolvesusedtobeacommonsightacrossthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Buttoday,therearejust50leftinthewild.TheredwolfisoneofthemostendangeredwildcaninespecieS犬科动物）intheworld.Inthepastfiveyears,thespecies'populationinthewildhasdroppedbyhalf.TheUSFishandWildlifeServicehadbeenworkingfordecadestoreintroducethespeciesintothewild,buttheorganizationrecentlyputtheprogramonhold.AccordingtoCindyDohner,thesoutheastregionaldirectorfortheFishandWildlifeService,theagencyisfocusingon"ourcommitmenttogetthesciencerightandrebuildtrustwithourneighborsinthosecommunitiesasweaddressproblemsregardingtherecoveryoftheredwolf."Buttheanimal-rightsgroupDefendersofWildlifesaidonitswebsitethatthedecisionmadebytheFishandWildlifeService"fallswellshortofwhatisneededtocontinueredwolfrecovery."Theredwolfwasdeclaredanendangeredspeciesin1980,ithadbeenhuntedtoextinctioh灭绝）inthewild.Somehuntersthoughttheredwolveswerecoyotes（土狼），somostpeoplekilledthembecausetheybelievedwolvesweredangerousandwouldattackpeople.Thiswrongbeliefhasmadeitdifficulttorestorethespecies,becausepeopleareafraidtohaveredwolvesreintroducednearhumancommunities.Expertssaythatonewaytofightthesefearsissimplytoteachpeopleaboutredwolves.Inreality,theyareshyanimalsthattheydon'tgetclosetohumansandhuntmostlyatnight.AccordingtotheFishandMildlifeService,captivebreedingcentersintheUSarehometoabout200redwolves.Butwithoutcontinuedeffortsfromthegovernmentandprivategroups,redwolveswillcontinueto

suffer.underlinedphrase"put...onhold"inParagraph2probablymeansdoesDefendersofWildlifethinkoftheFishandWildlifeService'sdecisiontroubleinreintroducingredwolvesnearhumancommunitiesliesinover-huntinginhumanbeingsoffoodinthewildofgovernmentalsupportcanweknowaboutredwolvesfromthetextdon'thuntinthedaytimeatall.totalpopulationintheworldisonly50.keepawayfromhumansduetoshyness.aredangerousbecausetheyattackpeople.suffer.underlinedphrase"put...onhold"inParagraph2probablymeansdoesDefendersofWildlifethinkoftheFishandWildlifeService'sdecisiontroubleinreintroducingredwolvesnearhumancommunitiesliesinover-huntinginhumanbeingsoffoodinthewildofgovernmentalsupportcanweknowaboutredwolvesfromthetextdon'thuntinthedaytimeatall.totalpopulationintheworldisonly50.keepawayfromhumansduetoshyness.aredangerousbecausetheyattackpeople.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Inhighschool,it'simportanttostayHowcanyoustudywellifyou'resickSoyoushouldpayattentiontoyourhealthinordertostudywellinhighschool.Inordertoenjoygoodhealth,youshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Herearesometipsforyou.Drinkwaterregularlyeveryday.Somestudentsdon'tlikedrinkingwater.TheyonlydrinkwaterwhentheyareextremelyYoushoulddrinkwaterregularlysothatyourbodyandbraincanfunctionwell.Avoidsportdrinksandsodawhenyouarethirsty.Theyarenotgoodforyourhealth.38Somestudentsdon'teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.Eatingregularlyhelpskeepyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）highandkeepsyourenergyup.It'sespeciallyimportanttoeatagoodbreakfasteverydaywithprotein,carbohydrates（碳水化合物），andfibertosetupyourbodyforthedayofactivity.Ifyoudon'teat,howcanyoustayfocusedinclassEattherightfoods.Somestudentseatwhatevertheycanget.ThisisChoosewholegrainslikericeandwholewheatflours.Skipmuffins,donuts,andotherprocessedfoods.Instead,choosewholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables.40Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.Therefore,youmaynotpayattentiontohowmuchyouareeating.Youmayeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchharmsyourhealth.Andyoumaygaintoomuchweightbecauseofit.Trytoeatslowlysoyourbrainsendstherightsignalstotellyourbellythatit'sfull.A.Don'tskipmeals.

Thisisbadforyourhealth.Eatagoodbreakfasteveryday.Avoideatingtoomuchatonetime.Don'twatchTVormovieswhenyoueat.Ifyouareunhealthy,youmayfallilleasily.Youshouldeatthefoodsthataregoodforyourbody.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilovethefeelingofexchanginggoodswithmyparents.Whenwevisitthem,weoftenendup_41_homemorethingsthanwebroughtwithus.Afterpackingupattheendofourmost_42_visit,andafterthelast_43_andsoundingofthecarhorn（喇叭），1tookaquicklookattheback_44_ofourcar.Atthetopofthepile,folded_45_andsmartly,werea50-year-oldbabyblanket,severaldoilies（小型装饰桌巾）_46_fromgenerationsofwomeninmyfamily,andtwosmall_47_.Thesecreativequilts,looking_48_butquitelovinglyworn,remindmeofmygreat-grandmotherswhowerethinkofthepiecesofcloth_50_overthefloorsoftheirlivingrooms.Ithinkoftheir_51_handsandtheregularpatternof_52_fromtheirsewingmachines.Ithinkoftheirlaughter,theirsmilesandthewisdomfoundinthecomersoftheireyes.IwishIcouldgobackintimeandwatchthem_53_thesequilts,andIcherishthequiltsmygreat-grandmotherloveknowingthatthewomenwho_55_thewayformyownpaththroughlifehaveleftbehindtouchableexpressionsoftouchthewornclothofeachcreation,Iwillalwaysrememberthewomenwhosehandsbroughtthemwillbeever_58_forthestrongwomeninmyfamilywhohavelived_59_meandwithme,whohaveleftbehindunbelievableexamplesto_60_andlovelyquiltstopasson.downawaydownawaydownawaydownawayawayawaybehind第II卷第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseteaisgoodforcleaningourdigestivesystem.Fromtime_61_time,wewouldliketohaveacupofChinesetea,weuseChineseteaforcooking,especiallyteaeggs.Teaeggs,apopularChinesefood,_63_(sell)alongthebusysidewalkoratamarketfoodstand.Itisnotonlyaquickanddeliciouswaytofillupyourstomach_64_auniquewaytolearnChinesecultureofcuisine.Chineseteaeggsareeasytomake.Simplypreparesome_65_(boil)eggs.Gentlytaptheeggshellswiththebackofateaspoonandcrackthe,_66_(careful)placethecrackedeggsinthepotwithmarinade(卤汁)andboilforab