《Unit 3 Learning About Language》第2课时教学课件【高中英语选择性必修第二册人教版】

Unit3FoodandCultureLearningAboutLanguagePeriod2

人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册Thechefhadsetup

afarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.这位主厨在他的新烹饪书出版之前，就已经创办了一家从农场到餐桌的餐馆。Theyhadfinished

theirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.等到Sam加入他们的时候，他们已经吃完晚餐了。Afarm-to-tablerestauranthadbeensetupbythechefbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.一家从农场到餐桌的餐馆在这位主厨的新烹饪书出版之前就已经被创办了。Theirdinnerhadbeenfinished

bythetimeSamjoinedthem.他们的晚餐在Sam加入他们之前就已经被吃完了。Observethefollowingsentencesandcomparethestructuresandmeanings.LeadinExploringtherulesStudythefollowingexample.Thechefhadsetupafarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.时态：过去完成时语态：主动结构：haddone动作：先发生时态：一般过去时语态：被动结构：was/weredone动作：后发生连接词ExploringtherulesFillintheblanksaccordingtotheexample.TheirdinnerhadbeenfinishedbythetimeSamjoinedthem.时态：__________语态：__________结构：__________动作：__________时态：__________语态：__________结构：__________动作：__________连接词过去完成时被动hadbeendone先发生一般过去时主动did后发生Exploringtherules小结时态结构用法一般过去时主动：did/was/were动作发生在过去的某个时间被动：was/weredone过去完成时主动：haddone动作发生在过去的某个时间/动作之前被动：hadbeendoneExploringtherules这类句子中常用by，before，after+过去时间点等来表示过去的过去。例如：Theclassroomhadbeencleanedbeforetheteachercame.在老师到来之前教室就打扫干净了。注意Findmoresentencesusingthepastperfecttenseorthepastperfectpassivevoicefromthisunitandunderlinecluewordsthatindicatethetimeandorderoftheactions.PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthat

hadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.来中国之前，我只在美国接触过中式烹饪，那里的中国食物已被改变，以适应美国人的口味。WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewentlookingforagoodplacetoeatinBeijing.我与家人刚刚抵达中国，便在北京找了一个好地方吃饭。ApplyingtherulesASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommended

tousbyafriend,andfinally,we

foundit.ApplyingtherulesTired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbegan

filling

ourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.一位朋友向我们推荐了一家四川餐馆，最后我们找到了。我们又累又饿，中文一个字都不懂，不知道怎么点菜，所以厨师开始在我们的桌子上摆满我们吃过的最好的食物。Completethetwoconversationswiththecorrectformsofthewordsintheboxusingthepastperfecttenseorthepastperfectpassivevoice.PracticeHadtastedhadbeentoldarrivedhadfinishedhadeatenHadbeencancelledhadgot（苏格兰）羊杂碎肚PracticeWorkinpairs.Chooseoneofthesethreesituations,andmakeasmanysentencesasyoucanusingthepastperfecttenseandthepastperfectpassivevoice.Thenmakeaconversationusingthesesentences.PracticeKey:...Ihaddrunktoomuchsodapop....Ihadeatentoomuchcake....wehadbeengivenmanysamples....Ihadbeenmadeverysick.PracticeKey:...theinsectshadallescaped....theinsectshadscatteredeverywhere

intheroom....theinsectshadallbeencollectedinabottle....theinsectshadbeenfriedupforeating.PracticeSampleConversationA:So,howdidtheinsectpartygo?B:Oh,itwashorrible!A:Why?Whathappened?B:Well,bythetimeIgotthere,theinsectshadallescapedandtheyhadscatteredeverywhereintheroom!A:Oh,no!Sowhatdidyoudo?B:Wechasedtheinsectsdownandbeforelongtheyhadallbeencollectedinabottle.A:Thenyoucookedthem?PracticeB:Yes,beforelong,theyhadbeenfriedupforeating.Butthenwehadanotherabigproblem.A:What?B:Well,afterwehadroundedupalltheinsects,wewereallsotiredanddisgustedwithhandlingthemthatnoonewantedtoeatthem.A:Somuchfortheinsectparty!B:Butithadahappyending.Weorderedoutforpizzaand

thensatdownandwatchedacoolmovieonthecomputer.A:Soundsgreat!PracticeReviewthewordsandgrammar.Usethepastperfectpassivetotalkaboutwhathadhappenedbeforeyoustarted