2021-2022年江苏省宿迁市公共英语五级(笔试)测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2021-2022年江苏省宿迁市公共英语五级(笔试)测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15题)1.Howmanypsychologistsarementionedinthetalk?

2.What'sthethirdmethodmentionedheretogivethelistenertimetothink?

3.Mr.Millerhadknownalotaboutcarpentryandelectricwiringbeforehewasengagedindo-it-yourself.

A.TrueB.Fasle

4.Whatdoesbusinessconcernusuallydo?

5.Accordingtothefigureoftheacademicyear1995/96,wheredothelargestnumberofforeignstudentscomefrom?

6.Listthreetraditionalfemaleoccupationsmentionedinthetalk.

7.Whatdoesthespeakerrefertheactivityofanyorganizationto?

8.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.

A.TrueB.Fasle

9.Thesuccessofchainschoolsistosomeextentbecauseoftheirmarketingandadvertising.

A.RightB.Wrong

10.Dr.WilsonsuggeststhatWangshouldextendhisstayattheuniversity.

A.RightB.Wrong

11.Thetalkismainlyabouttheimportanceof"feltimages".

A.TrueB.Fasle

12.WhatdoesDr.Huberthinkaccomplishthesameobjective?

13.WhereisLowTillFarmingbecomingpopular?

A.Inareaswithfewweedsandunwantedplants.

B.Inareaswithasevereshortageofwater.

C.Inareaslackinginchemicalfertilizer.

D.Inareasdependentonimportedfood.

14.Youcanfindyournoseinthedarknessbecauseofyour"feltimage".

A.RightB.Wrong

15.Judgingbytheextraordinarilywarmclothessomepeoplewear,whatmightwelearnaboutthem?

A.Theymaybehomesickandfeelinsecure.

B.Theyareeithercoldorverysick.

C.Theymaytrytoattractotherpeople'sattention.

D.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromphysicalinjuries.

二、2.UseofEnglish(10题)16.(38)

17.

【C9】

18.

【C17】

19.

【C2】

20.

【C6】

21.(33)

22.(41)

23.

【C8】

24.

【C16】

25.

【C13】

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15题)26.(78)

27.(79)

28.

Whyarehorsesusedtocatchtheelectriceels?

A.Tofrightentheeels.

B.Toexhausttheeels.

C.Toattracttheeels.

D.Tostirthewater.

29.(69)

30.(70)

31.(73)

32.(74)

33.(75)

34.

WhereliessuccessofacountryintheNewAgeofSuperstuff?

A.Itliesinresearch.

B.Itliesininvestment.

C.Itliesininnovation.

D.Itliesinapplication.

35.

Thearticleconcludesthat______.

A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility

B.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient

C.peopleshouldbeginsupportingthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill

D.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time

36.(67)

37.Throughouthistorytherehavebeenmanyunusualtaxesleviedonsuchthingsashats,beds,baths,marriages,andfunerals.AtonetimeEnglandleviedataxonsunlightbycollectionfromeveryhouseholdwithsixormorewindows.Andaccordingtolegend,therewasaTurkishrulerwhocollectedataxeachtimehedinedwithoneofhissubjects.Why?Topayforthewearandtearonhisteeth!

Differentkindsoftaxeshelptospreadthetaxburden.Anyonewhopaysataxissaidto“beartheburden”ofthetax.Theburdenofataxmayfallmoreheavilyonsomepersonsthanonothers.Thatiswhythethreelevelsofgovernmentinthiscountryuseseveralkindsoftaxes.Thisspreadstheburdenoftaxesamongmorepeople.Fromthestandpointoftheiruse,themostimportanttaxesareincometaxes,propertytaxes,salestaxes,andestate,inheritance,andgifttaxes.Someareusedbyonlyonelevelofgovernment;othersbytwoorevenallthreelevels.Togetherthesedifferenttaxesmakeupwhatiscalledourtaxsystem.

Incometaxesarethemainsourceoffederalrevenues.Thefederalgovernmentgetsmorethanthree-fourthsofitsrevenuefromincometaxes.Asitsnameindicated,anincometaxisataxonearnings.Bothindividualsandbusinesscorporationspayafederalincometax.

TheoldesttaxintheUnitedStatestodayisthepropertytax.Itprovidesmostoftheincomeforlocalgovernments.Itprovidesatleastapartoftheincomeforallbutafewstates.Itisnotusedbythefederalgovernment.

Asalestaxisataxleviedonpurchases.MostpeoplelivingintheUnitedStatesknowaboutsalestaxessincetheyareusedinallbutfourstates.Actuallythereareseveralkindsofsalestaxes,butonlythreeofthemareimportant.Theyaregeneralsalestaxes,excisetaxes,andimporttaxes.

Otherthreecloselyrelatedtaxesareestate,inheritance,andgifttaxes.Everythingapersonowns,includingbothrealandpersonalproperty,makesuphisorherestate.Whensomeonedies,ownershipofhisorherpropertyorestatepassesontooneormoreindividualsororganizations.Beforethepropertyistransferred,however,itissubjecttoanestatetaxifitsvalueexceedsacertainamount.

ThereasonthattheTurkishrulercollectedadiningtaxistopayfor_______.

A.theinconvenienceforhimtoputonandtakeoffclothes

B.thedamagethateatingdidtohisteeth

C.hiseffortstocutthefoodintopieces

D.thedecayofhisteethbecauseofsugar

38.(80)

39.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBotticelli'srepresentationskills?

A.Theyaretobefullyappreciated.

B.Theyevolvefromanuncertainsource.

C.Theyunderliehispersonality.

D.Theyconform.totheclassicalstyle.

40.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.SomeAmericanswouldnotacceptthevalueofconservationandenvironmentprotection,becausethisvaluewouldprobablymakethemunemployed.

B.ManyAmericanshavebeenusedtowasting,soitwillbedifficultforthemtoacceptthenewvalueofconservation.

C.SomeoldvaluesarestillhavingaverystronginfluenceonAmericanpeople,althoughtheyareharmfulinthisnewage.

D.MostAmericanshavefullyrealized,theneedtoprotecttheenvironment,sotheyhavetakenmeasurestorecyclejunkedgoods.

四、阅读理解(5题)41.

33

TheviewsofVasariandHomeonBotticelli’sproductsare__________.

42.

45

representsthetensionrelationbetweenAmericaandFrance?__________

43.

24

Thephrase“talkingshop”(Line4,Para.6)probablymeans__________.

44.

22

Wasdiscoveredasearlyas1524?__________

45.

29

isalongwithmanycomparativelysmallbuildingsoneitherside?__________

参考答案

1.Three.

2.Usefillerwords.

3.B

4.Providesgoods/servicework.

5.SouthandEastAsia

6.Teachersnursessecretaries.

7.Humanactivity.

8.A

9.A

10.B

11.A

12.Artandscience

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.proportionproportion解析:此处意为很大比例的学生仍然喜欢简单的工作,所以此处应填“proportion”。

17.killingkilling解析:本句意为“通过无控制地使用杀虫剂,人类已经污染了土地,…野生动物。”显然,此空处应填“杀害”,但不能填kill,因为英语中无连词时不可能有两个谓语,故应填killing,killingthewildlife是现在分词做伴随状语。

18.bringbring解析:通过前一句话“suchadreamerCanbebroughtbacktoearth.”中的brought可以知道,这里应该填bring,表示“把…带到”。故答案为bring。

19.toto解析:talkto的意思是“和某人聊天”,talk这里不及物动词,后面需要接一个介词。在从句中介词不能省略。作者这里要表达的意思是“和那些诚实的平易近人的人聊天是很惬意的。”故答案为to。

20.themthem解析:本题考查代词的用法,根据上下文,此处句意为“人们使用这些小玩意儿。”上文已经提到gadgets,所以这里用代词“them”代替。

21.thatthat解析:参见32题解析,idea与bigachievementsrarelycomeeasilyandquickly是同位语,故此空应填that,引导同位语从句。

22.ofof解析:“对现实的了解”的英文表达是“theunderstandingofreality”,这里的介词用of。故答案为of。

23.whichwhich解析:由37题解析可知此空应为一个引导定语从句的词,即which,其后的定语修饰“several(typesofcontamination)”。

24.differencedifference解析:显然,这句话是在对老年人和年轻人写字之间进行比较,而且由后半句中的“getbetterat…”可知,此空必为“不同的”。

25.ofof解析:deprivesb.ofsth.为固定短语,意为“剥夺某人的某东西(或某权利)”。

26.A解析:由A中的最后一句话“…takeonaneconomy-wideperspectivetodrawlessonsforagriculture,trade,landuseandtaxpolicy.”可知。

27.D解析:由D中的“ValparaisoUniversitycombinesliberalartswithprofessionalstudiesandpromotesservicetoothers”可知。

28.B解析:由第四段中的“Thehorsesarelessaffectedthanamanwouldbe,andwhentheelectriceelshaveexhaustedthemselves,theycallbecaughtwithoutdanger.”可知。

29.DD解析:由上一段最后一句可知,只有D放在此处才能连贯,D为上一段最后一句的举例。

30.FF解析:此空填入F,上下文衔接,意思连贯。

31.D解析:由D中的第二段最后一句话“Morethan90percentoftheUniversity'sfull-timefacultymembersholdaPh.D.orterminaldegreeintheirfield”可知。

32.A解析:由A中最后一句“TheCollegehasanationalreputationforthequalityofitsdyslexiaprovision.”可知。

33.D解析:由D中的第三段第二句话“CaliforniaisaleadingstateintheproductionofelectronicproductsandtheareaofLosAngeleshasgrownintoallimportantelectroniccenter.”可知答案为D。

34.D解析:由短文最后一段中的“Butnewmaterialshavenoimpactuntiltheyaremadeintoproducts…willdeterminethesuccessorfailureofacountryinthecomingfuture.”。

35.A解析:由全文看,作者支持的一种观点是“为所有人创造工作机会是不可能的”。

36.BB解析:该空缺下面的段落都是对每一个“myth”的揭示。谁来揭示呢?B项中提到牛津大学老龄化研究中心成立各个问题研究组。

37.B解析:由短文第一段中的“Andaccordingtolegend,therewasaTurkishrulerwho…ToPayforthewearandtearonhisteeth”。

38.D解析:由D中的第三段“Inthesecondpart,thediscussionisextendedtoincludethepossibilitiesofpreventingorabatingemissionsinrelationtothreemodels:...”可知。

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