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2021年辽宁省锦州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.许多大学生毕业后找不到工作
2.这一现象的原因是…
3.解决问题的办法是…
UnemploymentuponGraduation
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.许多人认为电子邮件将会取代传统书信
2.也有人对此持不同意见
3.你的观点
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列举我国老年人生活存在的问题。
2.你认为应如何解决这些问题。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评。
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一。
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题。
EvaluationbyStudents
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.电视节目中广告很多
2.广告的利与弊
3.我的观点
OnTelevisionAdvertisement
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff
No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin
1.考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
2.教研热降温的原因。(收费改革;研究生就业难;用人单位重视工作经验)
3.我们应该如何选择。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍
2.有人认为这对孩子有帮助,有人则不以为然
3.我的看法
OnPrivateTutoring
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.网络是人们获取信息必不可少的工具
2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不和谐的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等
3.如何采取措施制止和消除这些现象
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事
2.也有人持反对意见
3.你的想法
CreditCardsonCampus
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Onceyouhaveahealthcaredirective,thehealthproviders______.
12.
Australianschoolsandsocialinstitutionsmayhavecontributedtotheproblemofsuicideamongboysbyfocusingongivinggirlsmoreopportunitieswhileleavingboysontheirown.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Bobdidn'tunderstandwhytheEnglishbusinessmen______overlunch.
14.SuggestionsforYourWork
Annieisalongtimesecretary/receptionistfortwoseniorvicepresidentsatabigcompany.Theyhavebeendoingalotofhiringlately,andalmostallofthenewmiddle-managementpersonnelhavebeeninterviewedbyoneortheotherofAnnie'stwobosses,sonaturallytheycomethroughherofficefirst.
Someofthesepeopleareunbelievablyrude.EithertheytreatAnnielikeapieceoffurniture(nohello,noeyecontact)ortheythinksheistheirerrand(差使)girl.Lately,Annie'stwobosseshavestartedaskingherforherimpressionsofjobcandidates.Sofarthisweek,twohavebeendiscourteous(失礼的)anddismissive,soAltairgaveboththethumbs-down.Neitherisgettingcalledbackforthenextroundofinterviews.
Nooneknowshowcommonthisis,butifyouarejobhunting,it'snecessarytobeawarethatthedummyatthereceptiondeskmaybeanythingbutnot"justasecretary".
SuggestionstoJobHunters
AccordingtoAnnieStevensandGregGostanian,twopartnersataBoston-basedexecutivecoachingfirmcalledClearRock,it'snotunusualthesedaysforahiringmanagertoaskeveryonewhomeetsapotentialnewhiretogiveanopinionofhimorher."Oneofthebiggestreasonssomanynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobistheirinabilitytofitinandgetalongwiththepeoplewhoarealreadythere,"saysStevens."Soemployersnowwanttogetstaffers'impressionsrightatthestart."
AddsGostanian:"Alotcanbelearnedfromhowcandidatestreatreceptionists.Ifthejobseekerisrude,condescending,orarrogant,thismightbeanindicationofhowheorshewouldtreatcoworkersordirectreports."
Obviously,anyonelookingforanewjobwoulddowellnottoalienatethepersonwhositsoutsidetheinterviewer'sdoor.StevensandGostanianofferthesesixtipsfurgettingofftotherightstart:
?Introduceyourselfasyouwouldtoanyotherpotentialnewcolleague.Smile,shakehands,andsoon.Itseemsoddthatthishastobespelledout,butapparentlyitdoes;and,besidesbeingamatterofcommoncourtesy,ordinaryfriendlinessoffersapracticaladvantage."Learningandrememberinganinterviewer'sreceptionist'snamecanonlyhelpasyouadvanceintheinterviewingprocess,"Stevensnotes.
?Don'tregardareceptionistorotherassistantasanunderling(部下)—atleast,notasyourownpersonalunderling."Alwaysasktheinterviewerifyouneedhelpfromanyoneelseintheofficewhereyou'reinterviewing,insteadofseekingthisdirectlyyourself,"saysGostanian.Inotherwords,ifyou'dliketoleaveanextracopyofyourresume,refrainfromsendingtheinterviewer'sassistanttotheXeroxmachine.
?It'sfinetoacceptifyou'reofferedabeverage,butkeepitsimple."Don'taskforparticularbrandnamesorexpecttobebrewedafreshpotofcoffee,"Stevenssays.Andofcourse,needweaddthatdispatchinganybodytoStarbucksisoutofthequestion?
?Feelfreetomakesmalltalk,butknowthatanythingyousaymaywellgetbacktotheinterviewer."Don'taskprobingquestionsaboutthecompanyorofferunsolicitedopinions,"Gostanianadvises.Nomatterhowhideoustheofficedoor,endlessthehikefromtheparkinglot,orinconvenientthewaittoseetheinterviewer,keepittoyourself.Plentyoftimeforwhining(抱怨)andgrumblingafteryou'rehired.
?Don'ttalkonyourceilphoneinfrontofthereceptionist,andtrytoputyourBlackBerryaside."Ifyouhavetomakeortakeacall,leavethereceptionarea,"Stevenssays.Preoccupationwithwirelessdeviceswillmarkyou,shesays,as"acoldandfixatedperson".
?Don'tforgettosaygood-bye."Failuretosaygood-byetosomeoneyou'vejustmetreflectsnegativelyonyou,"Gostaniannotes."You'llcomeacrossasimpersonalanduncaring
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthatglobalwarmingcanbe______.
A.continuedB.improvedC.controlledD.reduced
16.Sleep
Sleepisoneofthosefunnythingsaboutbeingahumanbeing—youjusthavetodoit.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Andwhataboutthecrazydreams,tiketheonewhereabadpersonischasingyouandyoucan'trunoryell.Doesthatmakeanysense?
CharacteristicsofSleep
Weallknowhowsleeplooks—whenweseesomeonesleeping,werecognizethefollowingcharacteristics:
-Ifpossible,thepersonwillliedowntogotosleep.
-Theperson'seyesareclosed.
-Thepersondoesn'thearanythingunlessitisaloudnoise.
-Thepersonbreathesinaslow,rhythmicpattern.
-Theperson'smusclesarecompletelyrelaxed.Ifsittingup,thepersonmayfalloutofhisorherchairassleepdeepens.
-Duringsleep,thepersonoccasionallyrollsoverorrearrangeshisorherbody.Thishappensapproximatelyonceortwiceanhour.Thismaybethebody'swayofmakingsurethatnopartofthebodyorskinhasitscirculationcutofffortoolongaperiodoftime.
Inadditiontotheseoutwardsigns,theheartslowsdownandthebraindoessomeprettyfrighteningthings.
Inotherwords,asleepingpersonisunconscioustomostthingshappeningintheenvironment.Thebiggestdifferencebetweensomeonewhoisasleepandsomeonewhohasfaintedorgoneintoacomaisthefactthatasleepingpersoncanbearousedifthestimulusisstrongenough.Ifyoushaketheperson,yellloudlyorflashabrightlight,asleepingpersonwillwakeup.
Foranyanimallivinginthewild,itjustdoesn'tseemverysmarttodesigninanecessaryeight-hourperiodofnear-totalunconsciousnesseveryday.Yetthatisexactlywhatevolutionhasdone.Sotheremustbeaprettygoodreasonforit!
WhoSleeps?
Reptiles(爬行动物),birdsandmammalsallsleep.Thatis,theybecomeunconscioustotheirsurroundingsforperiodsoftime.Somefishandamphibiansreducetheirawarenessbutdonoteverbecomeunconsciouslikethehighervertebrates(脊椎动物)do.Insectsdonotappeartosleep,althoughtheymaybecomeinactiveindaylightordarkness.
Bystudyingbrainwaves,itisknownthatreptilesdonotdream.Birdsdreamalittle.Mammalsalldreamduringsleep.
Differentanimalssleepindifferentways.Someanimals,likehumans,prefertosleepinonelongsession.Otheranimals(dogs,forexample)liketosleepinmanyshortbursts.Somesleepatnight,whileotherssleepduringtheday.
SleepandtheBrain
Ifyouattachanelectroencephalograph(脑电图仪)toaperson'shead,youcanrecordtheperson'sbrainwaveactivity.Awakingandrelaxedpersongeneratesalphawaves,whichareconsistentvibrationsatabout10cyclespersecond.Analertpersongeneratesbetawaves,whichareabouttwiceasfast.
Duringsleep,twoslowerpatternscalledthetawavesanddeltawavestakeover.Thetawaveshaveoscillationsintherangeof3.5to7cyclespersecond,anddeltawaveshaveoscillationsoflessthan3.5cyclespersecond.Asapersonfallsasleepandsleepdeepens,thebrainwavepatternsslowdown.Theslowerthebrainwavepatterns,thedeeperthesleep—apersondeepindeltawavesleepishardesttowakeup.
REMSleep
Atseveralpointsduringthenight,somethingunexpectedhappens—rapideyemovement(REM)sleepoccurs.MostpeopleexperiencethreetofiveintervalsofREMsleeppernight,andbrainwavesduringthisperiodspeeduptoawakelevels.IfyoueverwatchapersonoradogexperiencingREMsleep,youwillseetheireyesflickeringbackandforthrapidly.Inmanydogsandsomepeople,arms,legsandfacialmuscleswilltwitch(抽搐)duringREMsleep.PeriodsofsleepotherthanREMsleepareknownasNREM(non-REM)sleep.
REMsleepiswhenyoudream,ff
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Overtheyears,theformulafor"ClassicCoke"hasbeenpassedonfrom______tothenextbywordofmouthandissecuredinabankvault.
18.
AccordingtotheWHO,increasesinmalaria,water-bornediseaseandmalnutritioncouldthreaten______.
19.
Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereissomeoneatworkwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout______.
20.
Oneofthetrickstriedbythemoneylaunderswastousetheorganizations'offshorecompaniesto______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:W:Whyisitthatsomechildrenperform.muchbetterthanothersatschool?
M:Obviously,certainchildrenarebrighterthanothers,butit'snotassimpleasthat.Alotofemphasisisplacedonintelligencemeasuredbytests.
W:Theso-calledIQtests?
M:Yes.Basicallytheyareintendedtotestlinguisticsandnumericalskills,sosomechildrenareboundtosuffer.Thisisveryunfortunate.AchildwithanaverageIQmayturnouttobesuccessfulwhenhegrowsup.
W:Whatyou'resayingisthatsomechildrenhaveabilitiesthatarenoteasytomeasure,thataren'tappreciated
M:Precisely.Andiftheseskillsarenotspottedsufficientlyearly,theycannotbedeveloped.That'swhy,inmyview,therearesomanyunhappyadultsinthisworld.Theyarenotdoingthethingstheyarebestat.
W:Isee.
M:Butatschool,onlythosechildrenwhoaregoodwithwordsandnumbers,theyprobablydowellinschoolexaminations.
W:Right.Isthereanythingaparentcandotohelpinthiscase?
M:Yes.Inmyopinion,achildshouldbejudgedbyhisindividualtalents.Afterall,beinghappyinlifeisputtingyourskillstogooduse,nomatterwhattheyare.
(23)
A.Theyaredesignedtomeasurechildren'sintelligence.
B.Theyareintendedtotestlinguisticandnumericalskills.
C.Theyaredesignedtotestwhysomechildrenperform.betteratschool.
D.Theyareintendedtofindoutwhysomechildrenarenotappreciated.
22.
【B5】
23.
【B9】
24.
【B10】
25.听力原文:W:Mr.SmithisfluentinEnglishandnowhe'sbeginningtostudyFrench.
M:HealsoknowsafewwordsofChineseandJapanese.
M:YoubetIam.Ihopeyou'vegotatleastamonth.
Q:WhatlanguagedoesMr.Smithspeakwell?
(13)
A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.
26.
【B8】
27.听力原文:M:Hi,Maggie!Haven'tseenyouforlong!Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?
W:I'vebeentoHongKongforafewdays.
M:Oh,haveyoubeenthereonbusiness?
W:No.ActuallyI'vebeenthereforabreakwithmyboyfriend.
M:Really?Iguessyoumusthavehadawonderfultime.Wheredidyougo?
W:Yes,indeed.HongKongissuchalovelycity,andithasgotsomuchtoseeanddo.Wegotupearlyandwenttobedlate,itwasrathertiring.WewenttoOceanPark.Itwassomuchfun!Wesawalotofsharksanddolphins;theywereverycutewhentheyweregivingperformances.Besides,thetropicalfishesarejustfantastic.I'veevendecidedtokeepsomefishatmyplace.
M:Soundsinteresting.HaveyoubeentothePeak?
W:Yes,ofcourse.Wetookthecablecarthere,andweenjoyedasuperbviewofthewholeHongKong,includingthefamousBankofChinaBuilding.AndwealsowenttoLantauIsland,tovisitthehugestatueofBuddha.
M:Didyoutakeanyphotos?
W:Yes.Infact,wetookthevideocamerawithus.Wouldyouliketocomeoversomedayandwatchthetapes?
M:Thatwouldbegreat!DoyoubelieveinBuddhism?
W:Oh,no!Ijustappreciatethesculptureandlistentothestoriesaboutit.I'dliketotellyouthestories,butI'mafraidI'dbettergohomenowotherwiseIwon'tcatchthelastbus.I'msorry.
M:NeverMind.I'dbetterleave,too.Seeyoutomorrow.
(23)
A.Onbusiness.
B.Onholiday.
C.Visitingfriends.
D.Takingpictures.
28.听力原文:W:Anewspapersurveyjustrevealedthatlargecarsaremuchsafertodrivethanthesmallermodels.
M:Iknowthat.IwishnowthatIhadboughtabiggercar.
Q:Whatsizecarhadthemanprobablypurchased?
(15)
A.Asmallcar.
B.Atrailer.
C.Alargecar.
D.Asmallforeigncar.
29.(45)
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Accordingtothepassage,the"discipline"valuesandthe"enjoyyourself"are______.
A.contradictoryneedsfromtheconsumers
B.mutuallycorrespondingpsychologicaldemandsontheconsumers
C.forgoodworkerswholeadorderly,law-abidinglives
D.messagestogetpeopletobegoodconsumers
32.Accordingtothepassage,theunreasonablemale-dominatedmodelisbeing______andcanbereplacedbyabettermodel.
33.
Whatcanweinferfromthetwopoorhomelessmen?
A.Theywerebeggingforsomethingtodrink.
B.Theyboughtcoffeesothattheycouldfindthemselvesashelter.
C.Theyweresoannoyingandscaredpeopleaway.
D.Theywerehomelessandwasaskingtheauthorforhelp.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S10】
35.
【S8】
36.【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S9】
38.
【S8】
39.【S8】
参考答案
1.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.TherearethreepossiblereasonUnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason
2.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“电子邮件是否会代替手写信件”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先提出支持电子邮件使用一方的观点,然后提出反对方的观点,最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
[写作提纲]
一、支持使用电子邮件一方的观点
1.网络普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.电子邮件方便省时(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手写书信一方的观点
1.手写书信的好处
效果更持久显著(lasting,significant)
有利于关系的维系(valued,maintenance)
2.电子邮件可能由于各种情况被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者观点支持深思熟虑、措辞得体的手写书信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)开篇点明电子邮件的好处以及人们支持使用的原因。
(2)access意为“使用权”。
(3)反对电子邮件者的观点。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陈述作者观点。
(6)注意innoway引导的倒装结构的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded这些亮点词汇的使用。>
3.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexamplesomeoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywithnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.AstotheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeopleshouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshavedevotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverageweshouldneverdiscardit.Tosumupagedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.Tosolvethisproblemacombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityandindividualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswellhandledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheold,manyproblemshavearisen.Forexample,someoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsome,especiallythosefromthecountry,withnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildren,havetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomymind,itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblem,first,companiesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.Astotheissueofmoralstandards,itisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeopleshouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshavedevotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverage,weshouldneverdiscardit.Tosumup,agedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.Tosolvethisproblem,acombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityandindividualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswellhandledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.
4.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.AsforstudentstheirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsoVaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,manyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
5.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“电视广告”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述电视广告泛滥这一现象,然后分析其利弊,最后阐明自己的观点,提出建议或做出总结。
[写作提纲]
一、电视广告繁多,人们意见不同(anumerousof,advertisements,differentviews)
二、分析电视广告的利弊
1.使我们了解产品信息,多样选择(keepinformedof,morechoices)
2.广告费用赞助我们喜爱的电视节目(advertisementfee,programs)
3.不实广告及虚假广告不正当牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)
4.广告打断电视节目令人烦恼(breaking,boring)
三、提出建议电视台有责任确保广告的真实性,并规范广告播报(truth,standardizeD
(1)itisinevitableto“…是不可避免的”,为亮点表达。
(2)find...annoying“认为…是恼人的”。
(3)keepusinformedof“使我们了解情况”。
(4)...fakind“同类的…”。
(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正当得利”。
(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast“规范化的广告播放”。
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost
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