湖北省孝感高中2022学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试卷

湖北省孝感高中2022-----2022学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试卷本试卷共四部分。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。muchdidthemanpayforhisTVset?A.$1000 B.$1,500 doesthemanmean?playsthecomputergameswithouthurtinghiseyes.simplycannotstopplayingcomputergames.canhelpthewomanplaycomputergames.didRobertintendtodo?thecommitteeaccordingtohisownideas.decisionsinagreementwiththecommittee.whateverthecommitteeasksofhim.arethetwospeakerstalkingabout?competitionskiingC.Swimmingclass.isthemangoingtodothisweekend?thewoman’sbirthdayparty.abirthdaycakebyhimself.abirthdaypartyforhisfriend.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6—8题。sportisthemaninterestedin? sportdoesfishingbelongto?sports.activities.sports.canwelearnfromtheconversation?speakersoftendophysicalexercisetogether.speakersusuallywatchgamesonTV.ofthespeakersaresportsfans.听第7段材料，回答9—11题。isthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?andson.andpatient.andstudent.doestheboywanttodo?histeeth. tobed. TV.willMurderSquadstart?9’oclock. 9:05. 9:15.听第8段材料，回答12—14题。doesthisconversationtakeplace?arailwaystation. thephone. arestaurant.muchwillthemanpayfortheticket?A.$250. B.$514. C.$541.willthemanpayfortheticket?cash. check. creditcard.听第9段材料，回答15—17题。arethetwospeakersplanningtogointhemorning?apark. thebeach. ashoppingcentre.doesthemanwanttovisittheartmuseumintheafternoon?isfretorsthatdayonly.areunusualpaintingsondisplay.dothetwospeakersplantogettothebeach?train. subway. taxi.听第10段材料，回答18—20题。doesthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?wasatermusedbyriverboatman.wasthenameofariver.fathergaveit.doweknowaboutMarkTwain?keptgettingintotroublewhenhewasaboy.enjoyedtravellingalongtheriverbysteamboat.childhoodexperienceshelpedhimalotinhiswritingcareer.isMarkTwainrememberedbymanypeople?wasafamousriverboatman.wrotefamousstoriesaboutboys.toldusthewaytocontroladult’sworld第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两小节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）incontactwithhotsurfaces,thematerialcan___________poisonousgases.away up in offalways______mykindnessandborrowsmoneyfromme,butneverhashepaidmeback.advantagtof funof attentionto tricksonwastheboyinthegamehewasplayingonlinethathecouldfeelneithersleepynorhungry. longasweareunited,therewillbenodifficultyintheworldthatwecan’t__________. werenoroadsaccessibletotheearthquaks—strickentownandfood_________hadtobedroppedbyparachute. foreigners,whousedtohaveastrong________againstChina,cometorealizewhatacountryChinareallyisafterthe2022BeijingOlympics. catscan’tseeincompletedarkness,theireyesaremuchmore__________tolightthanhumaneyes. soldouteverythingshehadtoseeheridolinHongKong.How_________sheacted! muchpressureleadstounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits,which______increasetheriskofheartdisease.case vain return turnroadwassonarrowthattherewouldbetrafficjams____,especiallyduringtherushhour.nowandthen orless thenon anddown第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Forlong,aquestiondisturbedalittleboy.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhisnext-desk-pal(同桌)couldranklstwheneverhewantedto,whilehehimself31to.Athome,heaskedhisMom,“Mom,amImore32thanothers?IfeelIstudyashardashim,butwhydoI33lagbehind?”Staringathim,shewent34,notknowinghowtoexplain.Shefeltanimpulse(冲动)tosay,“youaretoo35.Youarenotreallyashard-workingasothers…”butshestopped36sheknewhersonwassufferingfromthepainsof37gradesandrankings.Shethoughtit38toaddanyadditionalburdentonandwastryingtofindouta(n)39answer.Timewentbyquickly,thesonfinishedprimaryschool.40studyingharderandharder,hewasstillunableto41hispal.Toshowherprideofhim,Momdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,she42togiveoutananswer.Now,thesonnolonger43hisrankings,because,withthelstranking,hewasbyHarvardUniversity.Backhomeinwintervacation,hewasinvitedto45thestudentsandparentsinhighschool.Inthespeech,hementioneda(n)46experienceinhischildhood:…WhenmymotherandIwerelyingonthebeach,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsfiyingforfoodoverthere?Whenthecomesnear,littlebirdscanescapequickly48‘clumsy’seagulls(笨拙的海鸥)wouldtakemoretimetocompletethe49.However,haveyounoticedbirdsthat50flyacrosstheendlessoceanarenoneotherthan‘clumsy’seagulls?” throughacross with with aboutabout aboutabout 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASimonalivesinBucharest,Romania.SheisnineyearsoldandHIVpositive.WhenSimona’smotherfoundoutaboutherillnessfiveyearsago,herfirstreactionwastotelleveryone,lookingforsupport.“That’swhenIfoundoutwhoreallywasmyfriend,andwhowasn’t,”shesaid.“QuiteafewpeoplestoppedvisitingmeandaskedtheirchildrennottoplaywithSimonaanyofthis,quarrelsbeganinmyfamilywitheachtroublebroughtaboutbyherdiagnosis.MyhusbandbecamemoreandmoreunfriendlytowardmeandtowardSimona.Hedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwasforSimonatoreceiveregularexaminationsbyadoctororwhysheneededpropertreatmentforhersickness.”Whenhermothertriedtoenroll(登记)Simonainaschool,theteacherwarnedherthatwhenotherparentsfoundoutaboutherillnessshewouldbeshunnedbytheotherchildren.Simona’smotherlookedforhelpandfoundasocialworkerfromtheCommunityResourceCenter.ThesocialworkerhelpedherenrollSimonainanotherschoolandprovidedemotional,financial,andmaterialsupportforthefamily.Simona’sparentswereabletoeasethetension(紧张)inthefamily.HermotheralsonowattendsparentingclassesandsupportgroupsattheCenter.TheCommunityResourceCenterprovidesnotonlymanyneededresources,butalsoaplacewherewomencangainskillsandself-confidence.Itprovideschildrenwithaplacewheretheyareaccepted.AttheCenterparentsandchildrenfindaplacewheretheycangrowandfindthesupporttheyneedtostaytogetherandcareforeachother.peoplepreventedtheirchildrenplayingwithSimonabecause___________.hadnotruefriends wasanaughtygirllivedwithHIV hadastrangecharacter’sfatherthoughtthatSimona____________.’tbringsomuchtroubletothemreceiveexaminationsregularlybyadoctor’tseethedoctorforhersicknessbetdproperlyforhersicknessofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?hasbeenlivingwithHIVforfiveyears.peoplevisitedSimona’smotherbecauseofSimona’sillness.’smotherreceivedhelpfromasocialworker.D.Simonawasadmittedimmediatelybythefirstschool.thelastparagraphwecandrawaconclusionthat____________.thechildrenattheCenterarestrongandhealthy’smotherlearnedlittleknowledgeattheCenterattheCenterareveryfriendlytoeachotherattheCenterlearntoaccepteachotherBManageyourtimewellforeachmodule(单元),butalsomakesureyougetagoodbalancebetweenworkandsociallife.Thatisvitalforlifeingeneral.Setasidetimespecificallyforeachsubject.Trytostudyonesubjectaday.Youneedtobalancetime.Ifyouarebadatbalancingthings,makeapersonaltimetable.Evenifyoudonotsticktoit,youwillhaveanideawhatyoushouldbedoingeachday.Thisisbetterthantryingtodoeverythingeachdayand,attheendoftheweek,notachieveanything.Also,trytokeepyourweekendsfreeofstudying.Onlystudyattheweekendifyoureallyhaveto.Ihadtolearntobalancework,studyandfamilywhenIwasatcollege.Iwasaretailassistantworkingpart-timeandhadatleastfourmodulestocompleteatthesametimeatcollege.Ialsohadtohelparoundthehousedoinghouseholdcleaningandshoppingattimes.Imanagedtofinishmycollegeworkontime,whichwasverydifficultandhard,andstillholddownajob.Whywasitpossible?BecauseIonlythoughtaboutmypart-timeworkwhenIwasatworkontheweekendsandmycollegeworkhadtobedonefromMondaystoFridaysbeforetheweekends.Thiswashard—butyouneedtosetatimetableforyourself.ItwasanachievementwhenIfinallyrealizedthatthingshavetobedoneinorder,andneedtobeorganizedaswell.Balancingstudyandotheraspects(方面)ofyourlifecanbeaproblemifyouhaveajoborafamily,butplanninginadvanceishelpful.Usethetimeyouhavewell.Donotleaveanythinguntilthelastminute,asthiswillonlycauseproblems.underlinedword“vital”(inParagraph1)means_____________. tothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvicethewritergives?tostudymanysubjectsinaday. nottostudyontheweeekends.inadvance. tosetatimetable.couldbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.writerhasapart-timejobasanassistantwhenhewasatcollegeneedtosetatimetableforyourselfshouldmakeapersonaltimetableifyouarebadatbalancingyourtimewritercanarrangehistimewellwhenhewasatcollegeisthepassagemainlyabout?hadagoodtimeduringmycollege.tostudywellatcollege.timebetweenstudyandotheraspectsofyourlife.toplanyourthingsinadvance.CClassifiedadsFordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a..,Monday—Friday.ForrentExcellentroomforgirls,beginsJan.,2,4,or8monthslease(租期).Single,$,$140.Call800-1932.Familyhome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300**********************************************************************************ForsaleSheepskincoat,men’ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6800-5224.ColorTV21,$150；transistorradio,$15；recorder,$25.Call800-0739.**********************************************************************************HelpwantedBabysitter—MyhomeIfyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecall800-1111.**********************************************************************************LostAblackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3,Grade1?**********************************************************************************FoundAgreenJacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15th).Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?59.“Classifiedads”mayprobablymean____________.abouteveryone’slifegivingonesomenecessaryinformationdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainruleforwhichyouneedn’tpayanymoneyyouwanttoplaceanad.Whatnumbershouldyoucall?. . . .youwanttogetausedcolorTVandarecorder,howmuchwillyouhavetopay?A.＄275. B.＄150. C.＄25. D.＄175.youwanttofindapart-timejob,youwilllookat.rent sale wanted youcan’tfindyourschoolcard,youwillputupanoticeat_________. wanted saleDDearMichelle, Mymotherisnotagoodexampleformeandmysister.Shesmokes,staysoutlate,andshecurses(骂人).IloveherbutIamashamedofdonotwanttobringmyfriendshomebecauseshedoesnotactlikeanyoftheothermothers.ShesaysIamaloserbecauseIsitathomeandstudy.IwishIcouldliveinanotherfamilythatwasnormal,butitwillbe5yearsbeforeIam18andlegal.WhatamIsupposedtodountilthen? PrisonerofaCrazyHouseDear7thGrader, Iamgladthatyouloveyourmotherbecausetherestofyourfeeingsabouthermaychangeasyougetolderandmature(成熟). Whileitistruethatyourmother’ssmoking,partyingandcursingbringyoushame,thefactthatyouwanttostayseparatefromherdoingsisnotableandverysmart.Itshowsthatyouareawinner,notaloser. Iamguessing,therefore,thatyoudonotbringshametoyourself,andthatisagoodthing,So,keepitthatwayandkeepawayfromyourmother’shabits. Atthesametime,trytogetthebestgradesandjoinclubsandschoolactivities.Offersocialserviceonweekendsandvisityourfriendsattheirhomes. Unfortunately,youarenotteensliveinhomeswithimmature,misguided,selfishparents.Thosekidsoftenfeellonelyandseparatefromtherestoftheirfriendsbecauseoftheirparents’terribledeeds. Buttheydevelopgoodfriendshipswithnicekids,dowellinschool,andoftenfindateacherorguidanceadvisorwhomakesallthedifference! Doit,MissWinning13yearsold,andkeeplookingforwardtoyourownfinebythenyourmothermayevenseethelightandrealizehowsurprisingyoureallyare. Bestluck! Michellekidasksforadviceonhowto___________.hermotherchange withhersituationalongwellwithhermother anewfamilydoesn’taddressherletterreceiveras“PrisonerofaCrazyHouse”possiblybecauseshe__________.tobepolite ’twritetothekidalonethat’sagirlinGrade7 tocheerthekiduptothepassage,Michelleadvisesthegirlto_________.talkingtohermotherforherfuturetoherattitudetowardshermother’ssomehabitshermother’shabitsandgetusedtothemtokeepawayfromhermotherdoesMichellemainlyexpressbywritingthelastfourparagraphs?’tworrytoomuchabouttheproblem.parentsactterribly.mannersmakelittledifference.girlisnotspeakingforherself.EWateranditsimportancetohumanlifearethecenteroftheworld’sattention.March22isWorldWaterDay,whichhasthetheme“Waterandculture”thisyear.Theraremorethanonebillionpeopleintheworldwholivewithoutsafedrinkingwater.TheUnitedNationshopestocutthisnumberinhalfby2022. Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslikeanunrealchallenge.Buteveryone,eventeenagers,candosomethingtohelp.Ateenagegirlinthe.hassetanexampletoothersofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,13,wasawardedthe2022GloriaBarronPrizeforherworkofcollectingdesertedbatterieswhichpollutewater. In2022,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.There,shesawanexhibitabouthowchemicalsinoldbatteriesharmthewaterofLakeErie.Haggertylearntthatrecyclingthebatterieswasaneasysolution.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryoneusesbatteries,anditcanmakeabigdifference.”Withthesewords,shebegantoincreaseawarenessinherarea. Shetalkedtohercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschoolsaswellasthepubliclibraries,hospitals,andchurches.Withthehelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-managementofficials,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadeaneducationalvideo.Overthepasttwoyears,shecollectedfourtonsofbatteriesanddrewtheattentionofofficials,whowereinchargeofabatteryrecyclingprogrammebuthadmadelittleprogress.Whenaskedifshefeelslikeahero,Haggertyisquitemodest.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!” EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrizehonorsyoungAmericansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcourageinservingthepublicandtheplanet.Eachyeartenwinnersreceive＄2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.tothepassage,howmanypeopleprobablycan’tdrinksafedrinkingwaterin2022?Ibillion. 2billion.500million. 5million.ordertocollectusedbatteries,ReneHaggertydidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_______.somecontainers thetransportationaneducationalvideo onafieldtripbesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_______.girlawardedthe2022GloriaBarronPrizegirlactstocleantheworld’swatershouldprotectourenvironmentgirlcollectingbatteries第四部分:书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）（这场火扑灭了）,thefirefightersleft.(put)peopleact____________（不管将会发生什么）.(regardless)issaidthat____________（警方正在调查）thecase.(look)rightsfightersdemandthat______________（动物应当被对待）inthesamewayashumanbeings.（穿着）herbeautifuldress,Marywenttotheparty,andsoonbecamethecentreofattention.(dress)oftheriversarethought___________（污染了）inthepast20years.(pollute)77.—Look,Mikehasfallenasleep.—Oh,he____________（必定熬夜了）toolatelastnight.(stay)childis____________（对看……感到厌倦）thesamecartoonmoviesallthetime.(get)andmagazines___________（禁止）takeoutofthereadingroomsofthelibrary.(forbid)flights____________（已取消）becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengershavenochoicebuttotakeatrain.(cancel)第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分25分）假如你是李华，你校高三同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼？请你根据下面所提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。60%的学生认为1．应该每天进行体育锻炼。2．可以做早操、打乒乓球、打监球、但不要时间过长。3．锻炼能增强体质、减少疾病。4．运动使大脑休息、使复习效果更好。40%的学生认为1．锻炼浪费时间。2．锻炼使人疲劳。3．运动以后很兴奋，较长时间不能复习功课。4．运动中可能会受伤注意：1．信的开头和结尾已为你写好。2．词数：100左右。DearEditor, I’mwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherstudentsofSenior3shouldtakephysicalexercise.Yours LiHua

参考答案一、听力：1-5ABACC 6-10ABCAC 11-15BBACA 16-20CBACB二、多项选择：21-25DACAC 26-30BCDDA三、完形填空：31-35CBADB 36-40CDACB 41-45DADBC 46-50BADDC四、阅读理解：A篇：51-54CADC B篇：55-58BADC C篇：59-63CDDCA D篇：64-67BDBA E篇：68-70CDB完成句子fireputoutofwhatwillhappenpolicearelookingintoshouldbetreatedinhavebeenpollutedhavestayeduptiredofwatchingforbiddentobeencancelled书面表达：DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherstudentsofSenior3shouldtakephysicalexercise.60%ofthestudentsthinktheyshouldtakeexerciseeveryday,suchasdoingmorningexercises,playingping-pongandplayingbasketball,butshouldnottaketoomuchtime.Takingexercisecanbuildupone’sbodyandreducedisease.Sportslettheirbrainsrestsothattheirrevisionwillbemoreeffective.Ontheotherhand,40%believetakingexerciseisawasteoftimeandtiring.Afterhavingsports,theyaretooexcitedforalongtimetodrawattentiontotheirlessons.It’spossibletobehurtinsports.第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C中三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（Text1）W:IboughtthisTVsetatasale.Ionlypaid$2,000forit.M:That’sgood,butIjustboughtoneforhalfprice.(Text2)W:Playingcomputergamesisfun,butwatchingthescreenfortoolongmayhurtyoureyes.M:Iknow,butIcannothilpit.(Text3)W:wasRobertelectedtothecommittee?M:Yes,infact,hewasmadechairman,butheonlyagreedtotakethejobifthey’dlethimmakeallthedecisionshimself.（Text4）M:Hi,Linda.Youaregettingrichandthin.Howistheswimmingclassgoing?W:Youarekidding.Thebiggestproblemismyfearofthewater.(Text5)M:Iheardyou’replanningasurprisepartyforKen’sbirthdaythisweeked.W:Yes.Heisagoodfriend,andwewanttogivehimsomethingreallyspecialthisyear.M:Youknow,I’vebeenthinkingaboutthat,too.W:Sowouldyouliketohelpus?Youalwayshavecoolideas.M:mein.I’llorderthecake.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（Text6）W:What’syourfavouritesport,Joseph?M:Comparativelyspeaking,I’minterestedinteamsports,likebasketballandfootball.Howaboutyou?W:I’mfondofindividualsportssuchasgolfandswimming.M:ButIalsolikeboxingverymuch.Somepeoplelikesuchoutdooractivitiesasfishingandmountain-climbing.W:Andtherearealsopeoplewholiketobespectators.They’reenthusiasticaboutgames.M:Yes,Althoughtheydon’tjoininanygames,theyusuallywatchthemonTV,orlistentothemovertheradio.W:That’srightM:Actually,it’squitenecessaryforpeople,menandwomen,oldandyoungto,todosomephysicalexerciseformtimetotime.W:You’refight.Onlybydoingthiscantheybehealthyenough.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（Text7）W:Okay,forbad.M:ButMom,MurderSquadisstartinginfiveminutes.Can’tIstayup?W:’snineo’clockandyou’vegotschoolgoon.M:It’snotletKellystayuptillten.W:Kelly’stwoyearsolderthanyou.Nowgetupstairs,anddon’tforgettobrushyourteeth.M:CanItapeitandwatchittomorrow?W:No,youcan’t.I’vetoldyoubefroe.Idon’twantyouwatcningMurderSquad.It’snotaprogrammeforkids.It’stooviolent.Newgotobed.M:ButJason’smomletshimwatchit.W:Idon’tcarewhatJason’smomdoes.Iwon’ttellyouagain.Getupstairs,brushyourteeth,andgotobed.M:Aw,it’snotfair.听下面一段对